CBSE Class 10 Physics Electricity MCQs Set A

Practice CBSE Class 10 Physics Electricity MCQs Set A provided below. The MCQ Questions for Class 10 Chapter 11 Electricity Science with answers and follow the latest CBSE/ NCERT and KVS patterns. Refer to more Chapter-wise MCQs for CBSE Class 10 Science and also download more latest study material for all subjects

MCQ for Class 10 Science Chapter 11 Electricity

Class 10 Science students should review the 50 questions and answers to strengthen understanding of core concepts in Chapter 11 Electricity

Chapter 11 Electricity MCQ Questions Class 10 Science with Answers

Question : 30 electrons are flowing through a electric wire in a time of 3se(c) Then the amount of current flowing through the wire is
(a) 1.6 X 10-18
(c) 4.8 X 10-19 A
(b) 9 X 10-18A   
(d) 9 X 10-19 A
 Answer: A
 
 
Question : A current of 0.5A is drawn by a filament of an electric bulb for 10 minutes. The amount of electric charge flowing through the bulb is
(a) 400C
(c) 300C
(b) 500C
(d) 600c
 Answer: C
 
 
Question : Current flows through a wire only when there is ___________between the ends of the wire
(a) Potential difference
(c) Work is done in moving a charge
(b) Potential difference at one end is more than at the other end
(d) All of the above
 Answer: D
 
Question : The SI unit of Potential difference is
(a) Volt 
(b) JA-1s-1
(c) JC-1
(d) All of the above
 Answer: D
 
Question : The symbol used for denoting battery in a circuit is
 
CBSE Class 10 Physics Electricity MCQs
Ans : A
 
Question : The amount of work done in moving a charge of 2C across two points having a potential difference of 24 V is
(a) 50J
(c) 24 J
(b) 48J
(d) 54J
 Answer: B
 
 
Question : The resistance of the wire when the length of the wire increases two times
(a) Becomes 2 times
(c) Becomes 3 times
(b) Becomes 6 times
(d) Becomes 4 times
 Answer: D
 
Question : Resistance of the wire is given by
(a) R= V/I
(c) R= I/V
(b) R= IV 
(d) R= I2V
 Answer: A
 
 
Question : The resultant resistance when three resistances 2ohms, 4ohms, 5ohms , when connected in series is
(a) 12 ohms
(c) 11ohms
(b) 13 ohms
(d) 15 ohms
 Answer: C
 
 
Question : Potential difference in a circuit in which components are connected in series
(a) Remains the same across each component
(b) Gets distributed equally
(c) Gets divided across each component
(d) Potential difference does not appear
 Answer: C
 
 
Question : The resultant value of resistances each of value r ohms when connected in parallel is x, when these resistances are connected in series the resultant resistance is :
(a) nx 
(b) n2x
(c) x/n
(d) x/n2
 Answer: D
 
Question : Electric fuse is connected with:
(a) Live wire 
(b) neutral wire
(c) earthing
(d) parallel to the line wire
 Answer: D
 
Question : To determine the equivalent resistance of two resistors, when connected in series, the correct way of connecting ammeter and voltmeter in the circuit is
(a) Both ammeter and voltmeter in series
(c) ammeter in parallel and voltmeter in series
(b) Both ammeter and voltmeter in parallel
(d) ammeter in series and voltmeter in parallel
 Answer: D
 
Question : While performing the experiment to study the dependence of current on potential difference ,if the circuit used to measure the current and voltage is kept in on position for a longer time ,then
(a) Voltmeter reading will change
(c) The resistor will get heated up changing the value of “R”
(b) Ammeter reading will change
(d) All of the above
 Answer: D
 
Question : In a voltmeter there are 20 divisions between 0 to 0.5 the least count of voltmeter is
(a) 0.0020
(c) 0.050
(b) 0.025 
(d) 0.250
 Answer: C
 
 
Question : Student sets- up an electric circuit for the verification of Ohm’s law. He observes that voltmeter reading gets in reversed direction. The student should
(a) Get the voltmeter replaced 
(b) decrease resistance with the help of rheostat
(c) Reverse connection of voltmeter
(d) Connect voltmeter in series
 Answer: C
 
 
Question : A body gets positively charged by loosing :
(a) Neutrons 
(b) Electrons 
(c) Protons 
(d) α -particles
 Answer: B
 
 
Question : A sure test of electrification is :
(a) Attraction 
(b) Repulsion 
(c) Friction 
(d) Induction
 Answer: B
 
 
Question : What is not true for electric charge :
(a) Electric charge is scalar quantity
(b) Charge on a body may be + ve or – ve
(c) S.I. unit of charge is coulomb
(d) One coulomb is charge of one electron
 Answer: D
 
Question : All the following statements are correct except :
(a) A body is said to be negatively charged when it has got excess of electrons.
(b) When a body is charged positively, some electrons escape from it.
(c) The presence of moisture in the air reduces its conductivity
(d) None of the above
 Answer: C
 
 
Question : A neutral body has equal amount of :
(a) Both positive and negative charges 
(b) Only positive charge
(c) Only negative charge 
(d) No charge at all
 Answer: A
 
 
Question : Law which gives force between two charges is :
(a) Ohm’s law 
(b) Faraday’s Law 
(c) Coulomb’s law 
(d) None of these
 Answer: C
 
 
Question : A charge Q1 exerts some force on a second charge Q2. If a 3rd charge Q3 is brought near then the force of Q1 exerted on Q2.
(a) Will increase
(b) Will decrease
(c) Will remain unchanged
(d) Will increase if Q3 is of the same sign as Q1 and will decrease if Q3 is of opposite sign.
 Answer: C
 
 
Question : 5 C/S is same as :
(a) 5 A 
(b) 5 mA 
(c) 5 joule 
(d) 5 volt
 Answer: A
 
 
Question : Electric current is :
(a) flow of charge per unit time 
(b) work done per unit time
(c) Resistance per unit time 
(d) All of these
 Answer: A
 
 
Question : The space around a charge in which some other charge experiences attraction or repulsion, is called its:
(a) Potential 
(b) Electric field
(c) Electric field intensity 
(d) Potential difference
 Answer: B
 

 

Question : Work done in moving a unit positive test charge from one point to another inside an electric field, is called:
(a) Potential 
(b) Field
(c) Field intensity 
(d) Potential difference
 Answer: B
 
 
Question : Electricity constituted by moving electric charges, is called :
(a) positive electricity 
(b) negative electricity
(c) current electricity 
(d) static electricity
 Answer: B
 
 
Question : The condition for an electric charge to flow from one point to other is that the two points must have electric:
(a) Circuit (closed) 
(b) Current
(c) Potential difference 
(d) (a) & (c) both are correct
 Answer: D
 
Question : Unit of potential difference is :
(a) Joule/Coulomb 
(b) Volt 
(c) Coulomb 
(d) (a) and (b) are correct
 Answer: C
 
 
Question : Substances whose atoms have more free electrons are called :
(a) Conductors 
(b) Insulators 
(c) Electrolytes 
(d) Semi-conductors
 Answer: A
 
 
Question : Electron volt is a measure of :
(a) charge 
(b) current 
(c) electric potential 
(d) energy
 Answer: A
 
 
Question : Read the following statements :
Y : The resistivity of a semiconductor decreases with rise in temperature.
Z : In a conducting solid, the rate of collisions between free electrons and ions increases with rise in temperature.
(a) Y is true but Z is false
(b) Y is false but Z is true
(c) Both Y and Z are true
(d) Y is true but Z is the correct reason for Y.
 Answer: B
 
 
Question : Commercial unit of electrical energy is :
(a) Calorie 
(b) Joule 
(c) Kilowatt hour 
(d) All of these
 Answer: C
 
 
Question : A 2 KW boiler used for 1 hour everyday consumes the following electrical energy in thirty days :
(a) 60 units 
(b) 120 units 
(c) 15 units 
(d) None of these
 Answer: C
 
 
Question : Two heater wires of same length and material but of different thickness are connected in series across a power supply. The power dissipated :
(a) Will be same in both 
(b) Will be more in thinner wire
(c) Will be more in thicker wire 
(d) Cannot be predicted
 Answer: B
 
 
Question : Watt hour is also called :
(a) volt-ampere hour (VAH) 
(b) Board of trade unit 
(c) Horse power 
(d) None of these
 Answer: D
 
Question : Which is correct for electric power :
(a) P = V/I
(b) P = I2
(c) P = I2 / R
(d) P = V2R
 Answer: C
 
 
 
Question : Two 1000 W heaters when connected in parallel across 220 V supply produced heat Qp in time t. If they are connected in series across the same power supply the heat produced in the same time is Qs. What is Qp/Qs ?
(a) 4 
(b) 2 
(c) 0.5 
(d) 0.25
 Answer: D
 
Question : The slope of voltage (V) versus current (I) curve is called :
(a) Resistance 
(b) Conductance 
(c) Resistivity
(d) Conductivity
 Answer: C
 
 
Question : In parallel combination, the effective resistance of the circuit :
(a) Decreases 
(b) Increases
(c) May decrease or increase 
(d) No particular observation
 Answer: D
 

MCQs for Chapter 11 Electricity Science Class 10

Students can use these MCQs for Chapter 11 Electricity to quickly test their knowledge of the chapter. These multiple-choice questions have been designed as per the latest syllabus for Class 10 Science released by CBSE. Our expert teachers suggest that you should practice daily and solving these objective questions of Chapter 11 Electricity to understand the important concepts and better marks in your school tests.

Chapter 11 Electricity NCERT Based Objective Questions

Our expert teachers have designed these Science MCQs based on the official NCERT book for Class 10. We have identified all questions from the most important topics that are always asked in exams. After solving these, please compare your choices with our provided answers. For better understanding of Chapter 11 Electricity, you should also refer to our NCERT solutions for Class 10 Science created by our team.

Online Practice and Revision for Chapter 11 Electricity Science

To prepare for your exams you should also take the Class 10 Science MCQ Test for this chapter on our website. This will help you improve your speed and accuracy and its also free for you. Regular revision of these Science topics will make you an expert in all important chapters of your course.

Where can I access latest CBSE Class 10 Physics Electricity MCQs Set A?

You can get most exhaustive CBSE Class 10 Physics Electricity MCQs Set A for free on StudiesToday.com. These MCQs for Class 10 Science are updated for the 2025-26 academic session as per CBSE examination standards.

Are Assertion-Reasoning and Case-Study MCQs included in the Science Class 10 material?

Yes, our CBSE Class 10 Physics Electricity MCQs Set A include the latest type of questions, such as Assertion-Reasoning and Case-based MCQs. 50% of the CBSE paper is now competency-based.

How do practicing Science MCQs help in scoring full marks in Class 10 exams?

By solving our CBSE Class 10 Physics Electricity MCQs Set A, Class 10 students can improve their accuracy and speed which is important as objective questions provide a chance to secure 100% marks in the Science.

Do you provide answers and explanations for CBSE Class 10 Physics Electricity MCQs Set A?

Yes, Science MCQs for Class 10 have answer key and brief explanations to help students understand logic behind the correct option as its important for 2026 competency-focused CBSE exams.

Can I practice these Science Class 10 MCQs online?

Yes, you can also access online interactive tests for CBSE Class 10 Physics Electricity MCQs Set A on StudiesToday.com as they provide instant answers and score to help you track your progress in Science.