Science Objective Questions and Answers: Chapter 07 How do Organisms Reproduce
Review structured MCQ sets for Class 10 Science Chapter 07 How do Organisms Reproduce. Built according to official CBSE guidelines, these downloadable questions support daily revision and core concept reinforcement.
Download Chapter 07 How do Organisms Reproduce MCQs with Answers
Navigate directly to the 50 objective questions for Chapter 07 How do Organisms Reproduce using the digital viewer below. Each practice set includes verified answer keys, allowing students to instantly cross-check their work and identify areas requiring further revision.
Question. Examples of vegetatively reproducing plants are
(a) tomato, okra, onion, cauliflower
(b) potato, ginger, onion, sugarcane
(c) cauliflower, onion, potato, tomato
(d) okra, onion, ginger, sugarcane.
Answer : B
Question. Select the correct match.
Organism Mode of reproduction
(a) Bryophyllum – Leaf bud
(b) Hydra – Binary fission
(c) Paramecium – Multiple fission
(d) Spirogyra – Vegetative propagation
Answer : A
Question. Select the incorrect statement regarding seeds.
(a) Seeds have tough seed coat that protects them from external environment.
(b) Cotyledons store food.
(c) Plumule develops into the root system.
(d) Seeds contain the future plant called embryo.
Answer : C
Question. ––––––– is the portion on which grafting is done and it provides the roots.
(a) Stock
(b) Scion
(c) Bud
(d) None of these
Answer : A
Question. The type of reproduction shown in the figure is
(a) budding
(b) agamogenesis
(c) regeneration
(d) fission.
Answer : C
Question. How many male gametes are found in pollen tube:
(a) one
(b) two
(c) three
(d) four
Answer : B
Question. Which among the following statements are false for sexual reproduction in flowering plants?
(a) It requires two type of gametes
(b) fertilization is compulsory
(c) it always results in formation of zygote
(d) offspring’s are clones
Answer : D
Question. Which of the following plant has unisexual flowers?
(a) Hibiscus
(b) Mustard
(c) Papaya
(d) Pansy
Answer : C
Question. Which of the following is a contraceptive?
(a) Coppert
(b) Condom
(c) Diaphragm
(d) All of these
Answer : D
Question. In A Flower, The Parts That Produce Male And Female Gametes (Germ Cells) Are
(a) Stamen and anther
(b) Filament and stigma
(c) Anther and ovary
(d) Stamen and style
Answer : C
Question. Following is (are) asexual reproduction
(a) Budding
(b) Spore formation
(c) Regeneration
(d) All of the above
Answer : D
Question. Reproduction is important as it allows:
(a) Loss of vigour
(b) Sterility in organism
(c) Perpetuation of speciescorrect
(d) Defects in offspring
Answer : C
Question. (A) Testes are present outside the abdominal cavity of the body.
(R) Sperm formation requires a lower temperature than the normal body temperature.
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are true and R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true.
Answer : A
Question. A feature of reproduction that is common to Amoeba, Spirogyra and Yeast is that
(a) they reproduce asexually
(b) they are all unicellular
(c) they reproduce only sexually
(d) they are all multicellular
Answer : A
Question. Artificial way to vegetative propagation is:
(a) Layering
(b) Grafting
(c) Cutting
(d) All of these
Answer : D
Question. Read The Following Sentences Carefully, And Choose The Incorrect One:
(а) Many single celled organisms like protozoa and bacteria just split into two identical halves during cell division, leading to the creation of new organisms, called fission.
(b) In multiple fission the parent organism divides to form many new organisms at the same time
(c) In binary fission the parent organism divides to form three new organisms.
(d) Paramecium and amoeba dividing or reproducing by the method of binary fission.
Answer : C
Question. Testes are present outside the body in man because:
(a) there is less space in the abdominal cavity
(b) temperature is less outside the body
(c) copulation is easy
(d) none of the above
Answer : B
Question. Variations in offspring are mainly introduced as a result of:
(a) Cloning
(b) Asexual reproduction
(c) Parthenogenesis
(d) Sexual reproduction
Answer : D
Question. The figure given alongside shows the human male reproductive organs. Which structures make sperms and seminal fluid?
(a) V makes sperms and X makes seminal fluid
(b) W makes sperms and Y makes seminal fluid
(c) X makes sperms and W makes seminal fluid
(d) Y makes sperms and V makes seminal fluid
Answer : D
Question. Pollen grains are ___ in color.
(a) Reddish
(b) Yellowish
(c) Bluish
(d) Whitish
Answer : B
Question. Eggs starts developing in human female
(a) When she is in her mothers womb
(b) When she attains puberty
(c) Only after her birth
(d) After the first menstruation
Answer : A
Question. _______ is a common tube for urine and sperm in human male.
(a) Urethra
(b) Uterus
(c) Ureter
(d) None of the above
Answer : A
Question. An unisexual flower
(a) Has either carpel or stamen
(b) Do not have carpel
(c) Do not have stamen
(d) Has either petal or sepal
Answer : A
Question. Copper T and Loops are
(a) Contraceptive devices
(b) Conventional devices
(c) Conducive devices
(d) Contaminating devices
Answer : A
Question. Pre- natal sex determination has been prohibited by law due to
(a) Increasing cases of female foeticide
(b) High cost charged by doctors
(c) Possible danger of mothers health
(d) Increasing cases of male foeticide
Answer : A
Question. The place where fertilization take place in the human body is
(a) Oviduct
(b) Uterus
(c) Ovary
(d) vagina
Answer : A
Question. Where are sperms formed in the human body?
(a) Testis
(b) Vas deferens
(c) Prostate gland
(d) Ovary
Answer : A
Question. A fertilized ovule develops into a _____ in an angiosperm plant
(a) seed
(b) fruit
(c) flower
(d) cotyledon
Answer : A
Question. An animal which can reproduce by budding is
(a) Hydra
(b) Bryophyllym
(c) Yeast
(d) All of the above
Answer : A
Question. Male reproductive organ in flowering plant is
(a) Stamen
(b) Carpel
(c) Corolla
(d) Ovary
Answer : A
Fill in The Blank
Question. Future shoot hidden in a seed is called .......... .
Answer : Plumule
Question. By the fusion of male and female gametes, is formed.
Answer : Zygote
Question. .......... bearing anthers which produce .........., are the male reproductive parts of a flower.
Answer : Stamen, pollen grains
Question. ........ bearing ovary with .........., are the female reproductive parts of a flower.
Answer : Carpel, ovules
Question. .......... contain half the amount of DNA compared to the parents.
Answer : Germ cells
Question. The process of release of eggs from ovary is called ..........
Answer : Ovulation
Question. The two parts tied together during grafting are called .......... and ..........
Answer : Stock, Scion
Question. Release of egg from ovary is called as .........
Answer : Ovulation
Question. A bud in Hydra develops an outgrowth to repeated division at a .......... .......... .
Answer : Specific site
Question. Organisms such as .......... can regenerate if they are broken into pieces.
Answer : Hydra
Question. .......... is common method of multiplication of Yeast and Hydra.
Answer : Budding
Question. Ovaries are also responsible for the production of hormone called ...........
Answer : Estrogen/Progesterone
Question. A technique to produce generically alike individuals from a single cell is known as .........
Answer : Cloning
Assertion & Reasoning Based MCQs
(a) Both assertion and reason are true, and reason is correct explanation of the assertion.
(b) Both assertion and reason are true, but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
(c) Assertion is true, but reason is false.
(d) Assertion is false, but reason is true.
Question. Assertion : Corolla is a floral part.
Reason : It helps in pollination.
Answer : B
Question. Assertion : Spores of Rhizopus can survive under extreme climatic conditions.
Reason : Spores are the reproductive parts in Rhizopus.
Answer : B
Question. Assertion : Contraceptive pills can cause side effects in females.
Reason : They prevent pregnancy by blocking the incoming sperms.
Answer : C
Question. Assertion : Male gametes are motile.
Reason : They are free-living diploid cells.
Answer : C
Question. Assertion : Vagina acts as copulation canal and fertilisation canal both.
Reason : Insemination occurs in vagina of female.
Answer : D
Question. Assertion : One pollen mother cell forms four microspores.
Reason : Microspores are formed due to reduction division.
Answer : B
Question. Assertion : In human male, testes are extra abdominal and lie in scrotal sacs.
Reason : Scrotum acts as a thermoregulator and keeps testicular temperature lower by 2°C for normal spermatogenesis.
Answer : A
Question. Assertion : The uterine line in human females becomes thick and spongy every month.
Reason : The lining breaks and comes out through the vagina as blood and mucus if fertilisation does not occur.
Answer : B
Question. Assertion : Gametogenesis is the production of gametes through the meiosis.
Reason : In oogenesis polar bodies are formed.
Answer : B
Question. Assertion : Regeneration cannot be regarded as reproduction.
Reason : Most organism would not normally depend on being cut up to be able to reproduce.
Answer : A
Mark the statements true (T) or false (F).
Question. The radicle forms the shoot while the plumule forms the root.
Answer : false
Question. The period of menstruation usually lasts for nine months.
Answer : false
Question. Fertilization occurs in the Fallopian tube.
Answer : true
Question. The stamens are collectively called gynoecium.
Answer : false
Question. Seminal vesicle secretes sperms.
Answer : false
Question. The prostate gland adds its secretion to the seminal fluid.
Answer : true
Question. Oral pills do not disturb hormonal balance in human body.
Answer : false
Question. A fertilized ovum develops into a baby inside the uterus.
Answer : true
Question. Gonorrhoea and syphilis are common sexually transmitted bacterial diseases.
Answer : true
Very-Short-Answer Questions
Question. Where is zygote present in the flower after fertilization?
Answer : After fertilization zygote is present inside the ovule.
Question. What is the meaning of gestation period?
Answer : The time from fertilization to birth, i.e., the total period of embryonic development, is gestation period.
Question. What does an embryo in a plant contain?
Answer : The embryo contains plumule, radicle and cotyledons.
Question. Where are pollen grains produced?
Answer : Pollen grains are produced in anthers.
Question. Name the protective covering of testes.
Answer : Testes are protected by the scrotum.
Question. Write down the function of seminal vesicle.
Answer : Seminal vesicle stores sperms and secretes semen.
Question. What is umbilical cord?
Answer : The tube that connects the embryo and the placenta is the umbilical cord.
Question. Name themale and female reproductive organs of a flower.
Answer : Male and female reproductive organs of a flower are androecium and gynoecium, respectively.
Question. Describe the parts of a sperm.
Answer : The sperm has a head and a tail.
Question. What is the meaning of parturition?
Answer : The expulsion of baby from the uterus by the contraction of uterine muscles is parturition, or birth.
Question. Where are ova produced?
Answer : Ova are produced in the ovaries.
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Practice MCQs for Class 10 Science Chapter 07 How do Organisms Reproduce
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FAQs
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