CBSE Class 10 Science Carbon and its compound Sure Shot Questions B

Read and download the CBSE Class 10 Science Carbon and its compound Sure Shot Questions B. Designed for 2025-26, this advanced study material provides Class 10 Science students with detailed revision notes, sure-shot questions, and detailed answers. Prepared by expert teachers and they follow the latest CBSE, NCERT, and KVS guidelines to ensure you get best scores.

Advanced Study Material for Class 10 Science Chapter 4 Carbon and Its Compound

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Class 10 Science Chapter 4 Carbon and Its Compound Notes and Questions

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CARBON AND ITS COMPOUND

1. Carbon exists in the atmosphere in the form of

(a) carbon monoxide only

(b) carbon monoxide in traces and carbon dioxide

(c) carbon dioxide only

(d) coal

2. Which of the following statements are usually correct for carbon compounds? These

(i) are good conductors of electricity

(ii) are poor conductors of electricity

(iii) have strong forces of attraction between their molecules

(iv) do not have strong forces of attraction between their molecules

(a) (i) and (iii) (b) (ii) and (iii)

(c) (i) and (iv) (d) (ii) and (iv)

3. A molecule of ammonia (NH3) has

(a) only single bonds

(b) only double bonds

(c) only triple bonds

(d) two double bonds and one single bond

4. Buckminsterfullerene is an allotropic form of

(a) phosphorus

(b) sulphur

(c) carbon

(d) tin

5. Oils on treating with hydrogen in the presence of palladium or nickel catalyst form fats.

This is an example of

(a) Addition reaction

(b) Substitution reaction

(c) Displacement reaction

(d) Oxidation reaction

6. In which of the following compounds, — OH is the functional group?

(a) Butanone (b) Butanol

(c) Butanoic acid (d) Butanal

7. Which of the following are correct structural isomers of butane?

CBSE Class 10 Science Carbon and its compound Sure Shot Questions B

(a) (i) and (iii)     (b) (ii) and (iv)

(c) (i) and (ii)      (d) (iii) and (iv)

8. In the below given reaction, alkaline KMnO4 acts as

(a) reducing agent

(b) oxidising agent

(c) catalyst

(d) dehydrating agent

9. Structural formula of ethyne is

CBSE Class 10 Science Carbon and its compound Sure Shot Questions B

10. The soap molecule has 

(a) hydrophilic head and a hydrophobic tail

(b) hydrophobic head and a hydrophilic tail

(c) hydrophobic head and a hydrophobic tail

(d) hydrophilic head and a hydrophilic tail

11. Which of the following is the correct representation of electron dot structure of nitrogen?

CBSE Class 10 Science Carbon and its compound Sure Shot Questions B

12. Identify the unsaturated compounds from the following

(i) Propane

(ii) Propene

(iii) Propyne

(iv) Chloropropane

(a) (i) and (ii)

(b) (ii) and (iv)

(c) (iii) and (iv)

(d) (ii) and (iii)

13. Chlorine reacts with saturated hydrocarbons at room temperature in the

(a) absence of sunlight

(b) presence of sunlight

(c) presence of water

(d) presence of hydrochloric acid

14. In the soap micelles

(a) the ionic end of soap is on the surface of the cluster while the carbon chain is in the interior of the cluster.

(b) ionic end of soap is in the interior of the cluster and the carbon chain is out of the cluster.

(c) both ionic end and carbon chain are in the interior of the cluster

(d) both ionic end and carbon chain are on the exterior of the cluster

15. Pentane has the molecular formula C5H12. It has

(a) 5 covalent bonds

(b) 12 covalent bonds

(c) 16 covalent bonds

(d) 17 covalent bonds

16. Ethanol reacts with sodium and forms two products. These are

(a) sodium ethanoate and hydrogen

(b) sodium ethanoate and oxygen

(c) sodium ethoxide and hydrogen

(d) sodium ethoxide and oxygen

CBSE Class 10 Science Carbon and its compound Sure Shot Questions B

19. Vinegar is a solution of

(a) 50% – 60% acetic acid in alcohol

(b) 5% – 8% acetic acid in alcohol

(c) 5% – 8% acetic acid in water

(d) 50% – 60% acetic acid in water

20. Mineral acids are stronger acids than carboxylic acids because

(i) mineral acids are completely ionised

(ii) carboxylic acids are completely ionised

(iii) mineral acids are partially ionised

(iv) carboxylic acids are partially ionised

(a) (i) and (iv)

(b) (ii) and (iii)

(c) (i) and (ii)

(d) (iii) and (iv)

21. Carbon forms four covalent bonds by sharing its four valence electrons with four univalent atoms, e.g. hydrogen. After the formation of four bonds, carbon attains the electronic configuration of

(a) helium

(b) neon

(c) argon

(d) krypton

CBSE Class 10 Science Carbon and its compound Sure Shot Questions B

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CBSE Class 10 Science Chapter 4 Carbon and Its Compound Study Material

Students can find all the important study material for Chapter 4 Carbon and Its Compound on this page. This collection includes detailed notes, Mind Maps for quick revision, and Sure Shot Questions that will come in your CBSE exams. This material has been strictly prepared on the latest 2026 syllabus for Class 10 Science. Our expert teachers always suggest you to use these tools daily to make your learning easier and faster.

Chapter 4 Carbon and Its Compound Expert Notes & Solved Exam Questions

Our teachers have used the latest official NCERT book for Class 10 Science to prepare these study material. We have included previous year examination questions and also step-by-step solutions to help you understand the marking scheme too. After reading the above chapter notes and solved questions also solve the practice problems and then compare your work with our NCERT solutions for Class 10 Science.

Complete Revision for Science

To get the best marks in your Class 10 exams you should use Science Sample Papers along with these chapter notes. Daily practicing with our online MCQ Tests for Chapter 4 Carbon and Its Compound will also help you improve your speed and accuracy. All the study material provided on studiestoday.com is free and updated regularly to help Class 10 students stay ahead in their studies and feel confident during their school tests.

What is included in the advanced study material for Class 10 Science Chapter Chapter 4 Carbon and Its Compound?

Our advanced study package for Chapter Chapter 4 Carbon and Its Compound includes detailed concepts, diagrams, Mind Maps, and explanation of complex topics to ensure Class 10 students learn as per syllabus for 2026 exams.

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Does this material cover rationalized content for the 2025-26 CBSE session?

Yes, our subject matter experts have updated the Chapter Chapter 4 Carbon and Its Compound material to align with the rationalized NCERT textbooks and have removed deleted topics and added new competency-based questions.