NCERT Class 12 Heritage Craft Craft In The Past

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NCERT Book for Class 12 Other Subjects Craft Craft In The Past

Class 12 Other Subjects students should refer to the following NCERT Book Craft Craft In The Past in Class 12. This NCERT Book for Class 12 Other Subjects will be very useful for exams and help you to score good marks

Craft Craft In The Past NCERT Book Class 12

 

CRAFTS IN THE PAST

LE T us begin by understanding the myriad roles a craftsperson plays in the society as a designer, a problemsolver, a creator and as an innovator, leave alone the maker and seller of craft objects. The craftsperson therefore is not just the maker of an object, and a craft object is not just a beautiful thing—it has been created to serve a particular function to meet a specific need of a client. For instance, the client or the consumer may ask the craftsperson to make him/her a cup which he/she can comfortably hold and from which sip a hot drink. The craftsperson, in this case, a ceramicist, will design a cupwith a handle comfortable to hold, and shape the cup in such a way that it is neither too heavy nor too big. In this example you can see that the client has given the craftsperson a problem to solve—to make a cup for a hot drink. The craftsperson has found a good solution to the problem by designing a cup with a handle. The design elements in this case are the handle, the shape of the cup, its weight and a suitable size to make it comfortable to use. If the cup is pleasing to look at, that would be an additional benefit and we could say that the cup designed by the craftsperson is also aesthetically pleasing. The critical factor, however, is not the motifs and decoration on the cup, but rather the craftsperson’s skill in finding appropriate and innovative solutions to the client’s problem RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CLIENT AND CRAFTSPERSON

There are three important factors to be considered in this case: (i) the client and his/her needs, (ii) the nature of the problem to be solved, and (iii) the craftsperson who is skilled and innovative enough to find a solution to the problem. Close exchange between the client and the craftsperson is very important for the end product t o b e a p p ro p r i a t e . T h e c l i e n t h a s t o i n s p i r e t h e craftsperson to produce, innovate and create new and exciting objects all the time. The craftsperson, in turn, needs to understand the demand of the client. If the client orders a hundred diyas for Diwali every year, the order is quite routine and boring. Should the client ask for one stand with a hundred diyas instead, the potter has to work out how to make a stand that will hold a hundred diyas and still be easy to transport, to be repeatedly filled with o i l a n d s o o n . T h e r e f o r e t h e relationship between the client and the craftsperson is vital.

A craftsperson therefore has a very important set of skills by which he/ s h e c a n d e s i g n , i n v e n t , s o l v e p ro b l em s, c re at e, an d se ll . E v ery country in the world needs such people who are skilled in creating practical, e ff i c i e n t s o l u t i o n s t o e v e ry d a y problems. Craftspersons skilled in fabricating with different materials, and communities who can constantly innovate and design new products to meet changing needs are necessary in all societies, ancient or modern. For instance, the everyday problem of having to carry large quantities of w a t e r o v e r l o n g d i s t a n c e s w a s uniquely solved in Kutch—the matkas (water pots) fit into one another and can be balanced on the head of a w om a n , l e a v i n g h e r h a n d s fr e e ! Similarly, today we appreciate the talent of a person who designs a new computer application, or makes a breakthrough in technology.

In this chapter you will see that India has always had a large community of innovative craftspeople from the earliest periods of recorded history. It was the crafts communities of different regions who designed homes for the poor and the rich that suited the climate, built places of worship for any god that the community wished to worship, who made cooking utensils that simplified food preparation, created items for the home, and for  people to wear, like textiles for different occasions andvarying climates, and jewellery of all kinds.

CRAFTS FOR PROBLEM-SOLVING

Whenever you look at a craft item try and discover what problem the craftsperson has solved and, what the client may have asked for. You will recall that in the textbook, E xploring Indian Craft Traditions—Field Study and Application in Heritage Crafts, the first chapter, ‘Crafts at Home’, was a detailed exposition of the design aspects of the lota by Charles Eames.

EXERCISE

1. Investigate and find an example of an innovative design solution to an everyday problem devised by craftspersons in your vicinity. It could be adding a tap to a matka, creating a sequence of bangles aesthetically linked together so that they do not need to be individually worn, etc. Describe the ‘problem’and the creative design innovation and purpose.

2. Through conversation with local artisans record a short ‘oral history’ of the development of a craft in your neighbourhood. Describe the evolution of craft products to meet contemporary needs.

3. Investigate the concept of crafts as a seasonal or part-time activity in the working pattern of craftspeople in your neighbourhood. How many are fulltime, part-time, seasonal? Make a table/pie chart of the same.

4. Make a list of crafts in your state that

 are made by specialised crafts communities;

 bring additional income to agricultural communities;

 are made exclusively by women;

 are made by men;

 are made by a single artist;

 are made by groups of craftspeople.

5. Describe how you would set up a museum corner for your school.

6. Explain why you think there should be a crafts museum in every state and whether it should have an all India perspective or focus on those local crafts that are disappearing.


Please refer to attached file for NCERT Class 12 Heritage Craft Craft In The Past

CBSE Class 12 Accounting for Business Cost Sheet
CBSE Class 12 An Introduction to Creativity
CBSE Class 12 Application of Computer in Library
CBSE Class 12 Banking Operations
CBSE Class 12 Business Process Outsourcing Part 1
CBSE Class 12 Business Process Outsourcing Part 2
CBSE Class 12 Clearing Reports Downloads
CBSE Class 12 Contents of Balance Sheet
CBSE Class 12 Economics Capital receipts
CBSE Class 12 Economics Consumers Equilibrium
CBSE Class 12 Economics Determination of Income
CBSE Class 12 Economics Evolution of Money
CBSE Class 12 Economics Features of Perfect Competition
CBSE Class 12 Economics Foriegn Exchange Rates
CBSE Class 12 Economics National Income
CBSE Class 12 Economics Producers Behaviour and Supply
CBSE Class 12 Economics Production Possibilities Curve
CBSE Class 12 Elements of Drama
CBSE Class 12 Elements of Fiction
CBSE Class 12 Engineering Bearings
CBSE Class 12 Engineering Isometric Projection
CBSE Class 12 Engineering Machine Drawing
CBSE Class 12 Engineering Pulleys
CBSE Class 12 Engineering Rod Joints
CBSE Class 12 Engineering Shaft Couplings
CBSE Class 12 Engineering Tie Rod and Pipe Joints
CBSE Class 12 Entering the Transactions in Tally
CBSE Class 12 Fashion Studies Basics of Garment Making
CBSE Class 12 Fashion Studies Pattern Making
CBSE Class 12 Feature Writing
CBSE Class 12 Features of Technical Registers
CBSE Class 12 FMM Banking Operations
CBSE Class 12 FMM Financial Statements
CBSE Class 12 Forms of Business Translation
CBSE Class 12 Forms of Drama
CBSE Class 12 Forms of Prose
CBSE Class 12 Forms of Technical Translations
CBSE Class 12 Functions of Different Sections of Library
CBSE Class 12 Getting Familiar to NEET Screen
CBSE Class 12 Introducing and Understanding Transaction Cycle
CBSE Class 12 Introduction to Article Writing
CBSE Class 12 Introduction to the Writing of Drama
CBSE Class 12 Learning How to Write the Short Story
CBSE Class 12 Library Cataloguing
CBSE Class 12 Library Classification
CBSE Class 12 Macroeconomics in Hindi Part 1
CBSE Class 12 Macroeconomics in Hindi Part 2
CBSE Class 12 Macroeconomics in Hindi Part 3
CBSE Class 12 Macroeconomics in Hindi Part 4
CBSE Class 12 Modern Library and Information Services
CBSE Class 12 Modes of Theatrical Presentation
CBSE Class 12 Operations of Depository
CBSE Class 12 Order and Trade Management
CBSE Class 12 Philosophy Of Education
CBSE Class 12 Philosophy Education For Character Development
CBSE Class 12 Physics Lens and Mirror
CBSE Class 12 Practical Handbook BPO Manual
CBSE Class 12 Problems of Translation
CBSE Class 12 Procedure for doing enteries in payroll software
CBSE Class 12 Process of Translation
CBSE Class 12 Punjabi Kaav Jatra
CBSE Class 12 Punjabi Katha Jagat
CBSE Class 12 Resources and Human Resource Management
CBSE Class 12 Risk Containment Measures
CBSE Class 12 Talks and Speeches
CBSE Class 12 Technical Processing of Documents
CBSE Class 12 Trading Reports Download
CBSE Class 12 Traditional Library and Information Services
CBSE Class 12 Translating Technical and Business Registers
CBSE Class 12 Translation and the Translator
CBSE Class 12 Translations of Business Registers
CBSE Class 12 Understanding NEAT System
CBSE Class 12 Understanding Short Stories
CBSE Class 12 Understanding the Rolling Settlement
CBSE Class 12 Web Based Search
CBSE Class 12 Writing Essays
CBSE Class 12 Writing Reviews
CBSE Class 12 Writing Short Stories
CBSE Classs 12 Fashion Studies Book
NCERT Class 12 Heritage Craft Colonial Rule and Crafts
NCERT Class 12 Heritage Craft Craft In the Age of Tourism
NCERT Class 12 Heritage Craft Craft In The Past
NCERT Class 12 Heritage Craft Design and Development
NCERT Class 12 Heritage Craft Mahatma Gandhi and Self Sufficiency
NCERT Class 12 Heritage Craft Production and Marketing
NCERT Class 12 Heritage Craft The Crafts Community Today
NCERT Class 12 Heritage Crafts Craft Tradition Of India Carfts In The Age Of Tourism
NCERT Class 12 Heritage Crafts Craft Tradition Of India Design and Development
NCERT Class 12 Heritage Crafts Craft Tradition Of India The Crafts Community Today
NCERT Class 12 Heritage Crafts Tradition Of India Colonial Rule and Crafts
NCERT Class 12 Heritage Crafts Tradition Of India Crafts Bazaars
NCERT Class 12 Heritage Crafts Tradition Of India Crafts In Past
NCERT Class 12 Heritage Crafts Tradition Of India Handloom and Handicrafts Revival
NCERT Class 12 Heritage Crafts Tradition Of India Mahatma Gandhi and Self Sufficiency
NCERT Class 12 Heritage Crafts Tradition Of India Production and Marketing

Other Subjects NCERT Book Class 12 Craft Craft In The Past

The above NCERT Books for Class 12 Other Subjects Craft Craft In The Past have been published by NCERT for latest academic session. The textbook by NCERT for Craft Craft In The Past Other Subjects Class 12 is being used by various schools and almost all education boards in India. Teachers have always recommended students to refer to Craft Craft In The Past NCERT etextbooks as the exams for Class 12 Other Subjects are always asked as per the syllabus defined in these ebooks. These Class 12 Craft Craft In The Past book for Other Subjects also includes collection of question. We have also provided NCERT solutions for Class 12 Other Subjects which have been developed by teachers of StudiesToday.com after thorough review of the latest book and based on pattern of questions in upcoming exams for Class 12 students.

NCERT Book Class 12 Other Subjects Craft Craft In The Past

The latest NCERT book for Craft Craft In The Past pdf have been published by NCERT based on the latest research done for each topic which has to be taught to students in all classes. The books for Class 12 Other Subjects Craft Craft In The Past are designed to enhance the overall understanding of students. All Class 12 NCERT textbooks have been written in an easy to understand language which will help to enhance the overall level of Class 12 students. 

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