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PROGRAMMING FUNDAMENTALS
Questions and Answers
Q1. Name any two Object Oriented Programming languages?
Ans. C++ and Java
Q2. Why is java called a platform independent language?
Ans Java program can be easily moved from one computer system to another, anywhere anytime. Changes and upgrade in operating system, processors and system resources will not force any change in the Java program. Hence it is called a platform independent language.
Q3. Elaborate the java Compilation process.
Ans. The source program is first converted into a byte code using a java compiler. This byte code is machine independent i.e. same for all the machines. Later the byte code is executed on the machine using an interpreter.
Q4. Why do we write a comment in a program? What are the two ways of writing comment in a java Program?
Ans. Comments are added to a program for the following purposes:-
1. Make the more readable and understandable
2. For future references we can add comments in a Java program in the following ways:
i) Adding // before the line which is to be commented. This can be used only for single line comments.
ii) using a pair of /* and */ for multi-line comments.
Q5. What is a syntax error in context of a program? Give an example.
Ans. Error in the way of writing a statement in a program, results in a syntax error. For e.g. for ( i=0, i<=100. i++), will result in a syntax because the program has written comma instead of a semi comma in the for loop.
Q6. What is RAD programming? Why is program development in java using Netbeans IDE is RAD?
Ans. RAD stands for Rapid Application Development. A programming style which aims at building programs fastly through the use of tools and wizards is called RAD. Program development using Netbeans IDE is RAD as it
• provides GUI
• Provides online help and suggestions during typing of the program (using ctrl+ Spacebar key)
• Error alerts while typing of the program.
Q7. What is IDE? Name two IDE for Programming in java.
Ans. A programming environment, where all the tools required for programming are available under one roof is called IDE. Two IDE for Java are Netbeans and BlueJ
Q8. Name any two type of Tokens available in Java.
Ans. Keyword, Identifier, Literal, Punctuators ad Operators.
Q9. What are primitive data types? Name the various primitive data type available in Java.
Ans. Data types that are directly available with java are called primitive data type. Various primitive data types available in java are byte, short, int, long, float, double, char and boolean.
Q10. What are Reference data types?
Ans. Data types created by the programmer using the primitive data type are called reference data type e.g. Classes, interfaces etc.
Please refer to attached file for CBSE Class 12 Informatics Practices Programming Fundamentals Assignment
Free study material for Informatics Practices
CBSE Class 12 Informatics Practices Assignments for Programming Fundamentals
Chapter Practice Questions for Class 12 Informatics Practices
Review targeted chapter assignments for Class 12 Informatics Practices Programming Fundamentals. Built according to official CBSE guidelines, these downloadable problem sets help students build accuracy and prepare effectively for school tests.
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- Curriculum Standards: Assignments match modern CBSE sample formats to ensure relevant preparation.
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How to Approach Informatics Practices Programming Fundamentals Assignments
- Textbook Review: Always study the core NCERT book for Class 12 Informatics Practices prior to beginning the assignment.
- Independent Attempt: Solve Programming Fundamentals questions on your own initially before cross-checking with expert solutions.
- Error Tracking: Record challenging concepts in a dedicated notebook and practice online MCQ tests for revision.
FAQs
You can download free PDF assignments for Class 12 Informatics Practices Programming Fundamentals from StudiesToday.com. These practice sheets have been updated for the 2026-27 session covering all concepts from latest NCERT textbook.
Yes, our teachers have given solutions for all questions in the Class 12 Informatics Practices Programming Fundamentals assignments. This will help you to understand step-by-step methodology to get full marks in school tests and exams.
Yes. These assignments are designed as per the latest CBSE syllabus for 2026. We have included huge variety of question formats such as MCQs, Case-study based questions and important diagram-based problems found in Programming Fundamentals.
Practicing topicw wise assignments will help Class 12 students understand every sub-topic of Programming Fundamentals. Daily practice will improve speed, accuracy and answering competency-based questions.
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