Practice CBSE Class 11 Geography Soils MCQs provided below. The MCQ Questions for Class 11 Chapter 6 Soils Geography with answers and follow the latest CBSE/ NCERT and KVS patterns. Refer to more Chapter-wise MCQs for CBSE Class 11 Geography and also download more latest study material for all subjects
MCQ for Class 11 Geography Chapter 6 Soils
Class 11 Geography students should review the 50 questions and answers to strengthen understanding of core concepts in Chapter 6 Soils
Chapter 6 Soils MCQ Questions Class 11 Geography with Answers
Question : Ravines are widespread in the
(a) Kashmir valley.
(b) Chambal basin.
(c) Gangetic plains.
(d) Western ghats.
Answer : B
Question : Which type of soil retains maximum water?
(a) Sandy soil
(b) Clayey soil
(c) Loamy soil
(d) Rocky soil
(a) Sandy soil
(b) Clayey soil
(c) Loamy soil
(d) Rocky soil
Answer : B
Question : “Blue Revolution” is related to
(a) Fish production
(b) Milk production
(c) Oil production
(d) Food production
(a) Fish production
(b) Milk production
(c) Oil production
(d) Food production
Answer : A
Question : The Red soils develop a reddish colour due to ________
(a) Deforestation and over-grazing
(b) The presence of potash and magnesia
(c)Tropical monsoonal climate
(d) A wide diffusion of iron in ancient crystalline and metamorphic rock
(a) Deforestation and over-grazing
(b) The presence of potash and magnesia
(c)Tropical monsoonal climate
(d) A wide diffusion of iron in ancient crystalline and metamorphic rock
Answer : D
Question : Which of the following crops are grown mainly in the irrigated areas during Zaid ?
(a) Arhar and Gram
(b) Moong and Urad
(c) Rice and Millets
(d) Maize and Groundnut
(a) Arhar and Gram
(b) Moong and Urad
(c) Rice and Millets
(d) Maize and Groundnut
Answer : B
Question : Khaddar soils are found
(a) In piedmont plains
(b) In flood plains
(c) Over low plateaux
(d) Over steep slopes
(a) In piedmont plains
(b) In flood plains
(c) Over low plateaux
(d) Over steep slopes
Answer : B
Question : “Operation Flood” is related to which
(a) Milk production
(b) Wheat production
(c) Flood control
(d) Water conservation
(a) Milk production
(b) Wheat production
(c) Flood control
(d) Water conservation
Answer : A
Question : Which of the following is a cash crop?
(a) Wheat
(b) Millets
(c) Rice
(d) Rubber
(a) Wheat
(b) Millets
(c) Rice
(d) Rubber
Answer : D
Question : Soil is important for
(a) Plants
(b) Animals
(c) Human beings
(d) All of these
(a) Plants
(b) Animals
(c) Human beings
(d) All of these
Answer : D
Question : In arid and semi-arid areas, lands unsuitable for cultivation should be converted into
(a) Fallow lands
(b) Wastelands
(c) Pastures
(d) Residential areas
(a) Fallow lands
(b) Wastelands
(c) Pastures
(d) Residential areas
Answer : C
Question : Which of the following is NOT a plantation crop?
(a) Coconut
(b) Potato
(c) Oil Palm
(d) Cashew
(a) Coconut
(b) Potato
(c) Oil Palm
(d) Cashew
Answer : B
Question : Which one of the following statements correctly defines the term transhumance ?
(a) Economy that solely depends upon animals
(b) Farming in which’ only one crop is cultivated by clearing hill slopes
(c) Practice of growing crops on higher hill slopes in summer and foothills in winter
(d) Seasonal migration of people with their animals up and down the mountains
(a) Economy that solely depends upon animals
(b) Farming in which’ only one crop is cultivated by clearing hill slopes
(c) Practice of growing crops on higher hill slopes in summer and foothills in winter
(d) Seasonal migration of people with their animals up and down the mountains
Answer : D
Question : What are the main agents of soil erosion?
(a) Wind
(b) Water
(c) Both
(d) None of them
(a) Wind
(b) Water
(c) Both
(d) None of them
Answer : D
Question : The soil of tropical region of which lime and silica are leached away leaving behind the oxide of iron and alluminium is
(a) Black soil
(b) Red soil
(c) Saline soil
(d) Laterites
(a) Black soil
(b) Red soil
(c) Saline soil
(d) Laterites
Answer : D
Question : What is the percentage of Indian population engaged in agriculture?
(a) 60
(b) 50
(c) 70
(d) 80
(a) 60
(b) 50
(c) 70
(d) 80
Answer : A
Question : Which of the following states have very little alluvial soil area?
(a) Uttar Pradesh
(b) Uttaranchal
(c) Arunachal Pradesh
(d) Madhya Pradesh
(a) Uttar Pradesh
(b) Uttaranchal
(c) Arunachal Pradesh
(d) Madhya Pradesh
Answer : C
Question : Channels from deep gullies are called
(a) Ravines
(b) Loam
(c) Saline
(d) Chambel valley
(a) Ravines
(b) Loam
(c) Saline
(d) Chambel valley
Answer : A
Question : Black soils are best for growing
(a) Wheat
(b) Rice
(c) Cotton
(d) Tea
(a) Wheat
(b) Rice
(c) Cotton
(d) Tea
Answer : C
Question : Agricultural commodities are graded with
(a) ISI
(b)Eco-products
(c) AGMARK
(d)Green Product
(a) ISI
(b)Eco-products
(c) AGMARK
(d)Green Product
Answer : C
Question : Which of the following states has very little alluvial soil?
(a) Bihar
(b) Madhya Pradesh
(c) Tamil Nadu
(d) Punjab
(a) Bihar
(b) Madhya Pradesh
(c) Tamil Nadu
(d) Punjab
Answer : B
Question : Khadar soils are found in:
(a) In flood plains
(b) In piedmont plains
(c) In the foot hills
(d) Over plateaus
Answer : A
Question : Which of the following crop grown in alluvial soil requires huge amount of water?
(a) Tea
(b) Wheat
(c) Rice
(d) Peanut
(a) Tea
(b) Wheat
(c) Rice
(d) Peanut
Answer : C
Question : The soil found in the Eastern and Western coasts of India is ________.
(a) Red Rocky
(b) Laterite
(c) Black Cotton
(d) Alluvial
(a) Red Rocky
(b) Laterite
(c) Black Cotton
(d) Alluvial
Answer : B
Question : Find the incorrect pair
(a) Tea – Assam
(b) Peanut – Bihar
(c) Coconut – Kerala
(d) Sugarcane – Uttar Pradesh
(a) Tea – Assam
(b) Peanut – Bihar
(c) Coconut – Kerala
(d) Sugarcane – Uttar Pradesh
Answer : B
Question : Soil is important for
(a) Plants
(b) Animals
(c) Human beings
(d) All of these
(a) Plants
(b) Animals
(c) Human beings
(d) All of these
Answer : D
Question : Madhya Pradesh is the biggest producer of
(a) Cotton
(b) Oil seeds
(c) Pulses
(d) Maize
(a) Cotton
(b) Oil seeds
(c) Pulses
(d) Maize
Answer : C
Question : The soil which is a mixture of sand, clay and silt is known as ________
(a) Loamy soil
(b) Sandy soil
(c) Clayey soil
(d) Desert soil
(a) Loamy soil
(b) Sandy soil
(c) Clayey soil
(d) Desert soil
Answer : A
Question : Which soil is most widespread over Peninsular India?
(a) Black Soil
(b) Alluvial Soil
(c) Red Soil
(d) Silt Soil
Answer : C
Question : Which of the following can be used to correct acidic soil?
(a) Gypsum
(b) Lime
(c) Vegetable compost
(d) Calcium superphosphate
(a) Gypsum
(b) Lime
(c) Vegetable compost
(d) Calcium superphosphate
Answer : B
Question : The feature most widespread in Chambal Basin
(a) Ravines
(b) Erosion
(c) Fertility
(d) None of them
(a) Ravines
(b) Erosion
(c) Fertility
(d) None of them
Answer : A
Question : In an ancient time, the fertile soil was named as
(a) Urvara
(b) Usara
(c) Black
(d) Red
(a) Urvara
(b) Usara
(c) Black
(d) Red
Answer : A
Question : The Laterite soil is found in
(a) High rainfall states
(a) High rainfall states
(a) In deserts
(a) Tropical areas
(a) Dry and humid tropical areas
(a) Tropical areas
(a) Dry and humid tropical areas
Answer : D
Question : Which of the following soils is most suitable for cultivation of cereals?
(a) Alluvial soils
(b) Red soils
(c) Laterite soils
(d) None of these
(a) Alluvial soils
(b) Red soils
(c) Laterite soils
(d) None of these
Answer : A
Question : The common physical properties of soil are
(a) Texture
(b) Colour
(c) Structure
(d) All of them
(a) Texture
(b) Colour
(c) Structure
(d) All of them
Answer : D
Question : Ravines are widespread in the
(a) Kashmir valley
(b) Chambal basin
(c) Gangetic plains
(d) Western Ghats
(a) Kashmir valley
(b) Chambal basin
(c) Gangetic plains
(d) Western Ghats
Answer : B
Question : The soil of northern plain of India is formed by
(a) Degradation
(b) Aggradation
(c) Weathering in situ
(d) Erosion
(a) Degradation
(b) Aggradation
(c) Weathering in situ
(d) Erosion
Answer : B
Question : Which type of soil retains maximum water?
(a) Sandy soil
(b) Clayey soil
(c) Loamy soil
(d) Rocky soil
(a) Sandy soil
(b) Clayey soil
(c) Loamy soil
(d) Rocky soil
Answer : B
Question : Which State has the largest number of sugar mills?
(a) Punjab
(b) Haryana
(c) Tamil Nadu
(d) Uttar Pradesh
(a) Punjab
(b) Haryana
(c) Tamil Nadu
(d) Uttar Pradesh
Answer : D
Question : Which one of the following groups of crops is grown in India during the Rabi season?
(a) Wheat barley gram.
(b) Rice maize wheat
(c) Barley maize rice
(d) Millet gram rice
(a) Wheat barley gram.
(b) Rice maize wheat
(c) Barley maize rice
(d) Millet gram rice
Answer : A
Question : The principal cause of soil damage in Punjab and Haryana is
(a) Deforestation
(b) Soil erosion
(c) Excessive cultivation
(d) Salinity and water logging
(a) Deforestation
(b) Soil erosion
(c) Excessive cultivation
(d) Salinity and water logging
Answer : D
Question : A few showers of rain during the months of December and January are beneficial to the rabi crops because they
(a) Make the plant strong
(b) Protect the crops from frost
(c) Cause fall in temperature
(d) Provide moisture for the germination of seeds
(a) Make the plant strong
(b) Protect the crops from frost
(c) Cause fall in temperature
(d) Provide moisture for the germination of seeds
Answer : B
Question : The type of alluvial soils, with newer alluvium
(a) Khadar
(b) Bhangar
(c) Both
(d) None of them
(a) Khadar
(b) Bhangar
(c) Both
(d) None of them
Answer : A
Question : Under which climatic conditions do the laterite soils develop ?
(a) Wet tropical Climate
(b) Hot and dry Climate
(c) Cold temperature Climate
(d) Mediterranean type of Climate
(a) Wet tropical Climate
(b) Hot and dry Climate
(c) Cold temperature Climate
(d) Mediterranean type of Climate
Answer : A
Question : The share of food crops in India’s total production is almost?
(a) 50
(b) 60
(c) 70
(d) 80
(a) 50
(b) 60
(c) 70
(d) 80
Answer : C
Question : Soil erosion in desert area can be prevented
(a) By strip ploughing
(b) By using manure
(c) By forestation
(d) By shifting cultivation
(a) By strip ploughing
(b) By using manure
(c) By forestation
(d) By shifting cultivation
Answer : C
Question : The Red soils develop a reddish colour due to ________
(a) Deforestation and over-grazing
(b) The presence of potash and magnesia
(c) Tropical monsoonal climate
(d) A wide diffusion of iron in ancient crystalline and metamorphic rocks
(a) Deforestation and over-grazing
(b) The presence of potash and magnesia
(c) Tropical monsoonal climate
(d) A wide diffusion of iron in ancient crystalline and metamorphic rocks
Answer : D
Question : The crop which is produced largely/mostly in India
(a) Wheat
(b) Jowar
(c) Maize
(d) Rice
(a) Wheat
(b) Jowar
(c) Maize
(d) Rice
Answer : D
Question : Which of the following is called “brown paper”?
(a) Jute
(b) Cotton
(c) Rubber
(d) Tea
(a) Jute
(b) Cotton
(c) Rubber
(d) Tea
Answer : A
Question : Which of the following spice is obtained from the roots?
(a) Cloves
(b) Cinnamon
(c) Turmeric
(d) None of these
(a) Cloves
(b) Cinnamon
(c) Turmeric
(d) None of these
Answer : D
Question : Fertility of soil can be improved by ________
(a) Adding living earthworms
(b) Adding dead earthworms
(c) Removing dead earthworms
(d) Removing living earthworms and adding dead earthworms
(a) Adding living earthworms
(b) Adding dead earthworms
(c) Removing dead earthworms
(d) Removing living earthworms and adding dead earthworms
Answer : A
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Important Practice Resources for Class 11 Geography
MCQs for Chapter 6 Soils Geography Class 11
Students can use these MCQs for Chapter 6 Soils to quickly test their knowledge of the chapter. These multiple-choice questions have been designed as per the latest syllabus for Class 11 Geography released by CBSE. Our expert teachers suggest that you should practice daily and solving these objective questions of Chapter 6 Soils to understand the important concepts and better marks in your school tests.
Chapter 6 Soils NCERT Based Objective Questions
Our expert teachers have designed these Geography MCQs based on the official NCERT book for Class 11. We have identified all questions from the most important topics that are always asked in exams. After solving these, please compare your choices with our provided answers. For better understanding of Chapter 6 Soils, you should also refer to our NCERT solutions for Class 11 Geography created by our team.
Online Practice and Revision for Chapter 6 Soils Geography
To prepare for your exams you should also take the Class 11 Geography MCQ Test for this chapter on our website. This will help you improve your speed and accuracy and its also free for you. Regular revision of these Geography topics will make you an expert in all important chapters of your course.
Where can I access latest CBSE Class 11 Geography Soils MCQs?
You can get most exhaustive CBSE Class 11 Geography Soils MCQs for free on StudiesToday.com. These MCQs for Class 11 Geography are updated for the 2025-26 academic session as per CBSE examination standards.
Are Assertion-Reasoning and Case-Study MCQs included in the Geography Class 11 material?
Yes, our CBSE Class 11 Geography Soils MCQs include the latest type of questions, such as Assertion-Reasoning and Case-based MCQs. 50% of the CBSE paper is now competency-based.
How do practicing Geography MCQs help in scoring full marks in Class 11 exams?
By solving our CBSE Class 11 Geography Soils MCQs, Class 11 students can improve their accuracy and speed which is important as objective questions provide a chance to secure 100% marks in the Geography.
Do you provide answers and explanations for CBSE Class 11 Geography Soils MCQs?
Yes, Geography MCQs for Class 11 have answer key and brief explanations to help students understand logic behind the correct option as its important for 2026 competency-focused CBSE exams.
Can I practice these Geography Class 11 MCQs online?
Yes, you can also access online interactive tests for CBSE Class 11 Geography Soils MCQs on StudiesToday.com as they provide instant answers and score to help you track your progress in Geography.