CBSE Class 7 Science Democracy And Equality Worksheet

Class 7 Science Practice Sheet: CBSE Class 7 Science Democracy And Equality Worksheet

Explore structured practice materials through the CBSE Class 7 Science Democracy And Equality Worksheet. Tailored for Class 7 learners, utilizing these Science worksheets ensures thorough preparation and strengthens problem-solving accuracy before final school evaluations.

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Answer the following questions in 10-15 words:-
 
Q 1. What do you understand by democracy?
Ans. Democracy is a form of government which is elected by the people.
 
Q 2. What do you know about the ‘Rule of law’?
Ans. ‘Rule of law’ means that the administration is run by certain laws and rules.
 
Q 3. What is the importance of ‘Universal Adult Franchise’?
Ans. People elect the Govt. by casting their votes. If a Govt. does not work as per the will of the citizens, they can change the Govt.
 
Q 4. What is the importance of public opinion in democracy?
Ans. Public opinion is the will of the citizens of a country. If a Govt. does not work as per the will of the citizens, they can change the Govt.
 
Q 5. In which country there is still ‘Direct Democracy’?
Ans. Switzerland.
 
Answer the following questions in 50-60 words:-
 
Q 6. Write short note on the emergence of democracy.
Ans. Democracy originated in Greek city of Athens around 2500 years ago. People of Athens used to get together at one place, many times in a year where they used to frame laws.
 
Q 7. Where and when democracy emerged?
Ans. Democracy emerged in Greek city of Athens around 2500 years ago.
 
Q 8. Write name of four types of democracy on the basis of classification.
Ans.
1. Parliamentary- In this form of govt. Parliament is more powerful. Prime Minister is the real head of govt.
2. Presidential:- In this form of govt. President is more powerful. He is the real head of govt.
3. Federal: - In this form, powers are divided into Central govt. and state govt. Every state has its own govt. and constitution is written and rigid.
4. Unitary: - In this form, although powers are divided into Central govt. and state govt. but central govt. is more powerful.
 
Q 9. Write about any two features of the democracy.
Ans.
1. Enlightened citizens: - Only enlightened and educated citizens can elect a good govt.
2. Matured leadership: - Mature and honest leaders are must for the success of democracy.
 
Q 10. Write your views about Economic and Social equality.
Ans. There should be no discrimination in the Social- Economic field on the basis of caste, creed and languages. All the Social- Economic sources should be equally shared by all the citizens.
 
Q 11. Why democracy is the most popular form of government in modern times?
Ans. 1. In democracy, there is rule of law.
2. People are free from any type of pressure. They can adopt any profession.
3. People participate actively in the working of the govt.
 
Fill in the Blanks
 
1. India is a democratic Republic.
 
2. The nominal executive head of Central Govt. is President and heads of state Govt.’s are Governors.
 
3. Democracy originated in city of Athens.
 
4. Switzerland is the country where there is Direct Democracy.
 
5. The basic principle of democracy is Equality and Freedom.
 
Write true (√) or false (X) for each statement
 
1. India is a democratic republic.  (True)
 
2. Switzerland is the only country where there is direct democracy. (True)
 
3. To cast vote is a universal adult franchise to only some persons. (False)
 
4. In a democratic country rule of law prevails.  (True)
 
5. Modern democracy has emerged firstly in France. (False)
 
Multiple Choice Questions
 
(Pick the right option from following questions):-
 
1. Democracy is a government “of the people, by the people and for the people” who spoke these words?
A. Abraham Lincoln (√)
B. Laski
C. David Easton
 
2. Which is the most popular form of government in modern Times?
A. dictatorship
B. democracy (√)
C. Military Rule
 
3. How many types of heads of state are there in democratic countries?
A. Four
B. Five
C. Two (√)

 

More question-

(Ch 1: Democracy and Equality, Ch 2: State Government: The Legislature,Ch 3: State government: The Executive)

Q.1 Fill in the blanks

a. In ___________ Monarchy, the monarch shares powers with the people.

b. The organ of the government that makes law is called __________

c. The lower house of the state legislature is known as________________

d. ________ is the union territory that has a legislature of its own.

e. In India the voting age is __________

f. The _________ heads the civil services.

g. _______ is a form of government in which people govern themselves.

h. Our own country is a ___________ republic.

i.Joothan a Dalits life was written by____________

Q.2 Match the following

        A                                                           B

a. Franchise                                      i) Governor

b. Coalition government                    ii) Legislature having two houses

c. A unicameral legislature                 iii) the right to vote to elect representatives

d. Presides over the vidhan sabha   iv) Legislature having one house

e. A bicameral legislature                   v) speaker

f. Official head of state executive     vi) a government formed by two or more parties.

Q.3 Answer the following

a. What is a political party?

b. What did the Civil Rights Act of 1964 forbid?

c. Which house can pass a vote of no confidence against the ministers of the state executive?

d. Give full form of MLCs.

e. Who does the day to day administrative work in the departments of the state government?

Who was Rosaparks? Why do we remember her ?

Q.4 Define the following.

a. Discretionary powers

b. Bill

c. Dictatorship

d. Ruling party

e. Universal Adult Franchise

f. Ruling Party

g. Opposition Party

Q.5 Distinguish between the following.

a. Vidhan Sabha and Vidhan Parishad

b. Unicameral and Bicameral Legislature

c. Powers of Governor and Chief Minister

Free study material for Science

Free CBSE Practice Worksheets: Class 7 Science Democracy And Equality

Practice Exercises for Class 7 Science Democracy And Equality

Explore reliable practice questions for Democracy And Equality tailored for Class 7 Science learners. Use these structured worksheets to evaluate exam preparedness and strengthen problem-solving skills throughout the 2026 academic session.

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