Get the most accurate NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Social Science Chapter 3 How the State Government Works here. Updated for the 2025-26 academic session, these solutions are based on the latest NCERT textbooks for Class 7 Social Science. Our expert-created answers for Class 7 Social Science are available for free download in PDF format.
Detailed Chapter 3 How the State Government Works NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Social Science
For Class 7 students, solving NCERT textbook questions is the most effective way to build a strong conceptual foundation. Our Class 7 Social Science solutions follow a detailed, step-by-step approach to ensure you understand the logic behind every answer. Practicing these Chapter 3 How the State Government Works solutions will improve your exam performance.
Class 7 Social Science Chapter 3 How the State Government Works NCERT Solutions PDF
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Social Science Civics Chapter 3 How the State Government Works
Exercises:
1. Use the terms 'constituency' and 'represent' to explain who an MLA is and how is the person elected?
Answer
MLA is a member of the legislative assembly who represents people and also forms the government. (i) Each state has a legislative assembly.
(ii) Each state is divided into different areas or constituencies.
(iii) From each constituency, people elect one representative who then becomes a Member of the Legislative Assembly (MLA).
(iv) MLA is elected by people who contest in an election by voting.
2. How did some MLAs become Ministers? Explain.
Answer
(i) After the elections, a political party whose MLAs have won more than half the number of constituencies in a state becomes the ruling party.
(ii) The MLAs belonging to the ruling party elect their leader who later becomes the chief minister.
(iii) The chief minister then selects other people as his ministers.
(iv) The Governor of the state then appoints the chief minister and other ministers.
3. Why should decisions taken by the Chief Minister and other ministers be debated in the Legislative Assembly?
Answer
(i) In a democratic government, participation is important from each and every section of the society.
(ii) Thus, whatever decisions are being taken, have to be approved by the members of the legislative assembly. (iii)These members then ask questions, debate an important issue, decide where money should be spent, etc.
(iv) After that, they have the main authority to finalize any decision.
4. What was the problem in Patalpuram? What discussion/action was taken by the following? Fill in the table.
|
Public meeting |
|
Legislative Assembly |
|
Press conference |
|
Chief Minister |
Answer:
Main problem in Patalpuram:
(i) Lack of proper sanitation and hygiene.
(ii) Scarcity of clean drinking water.
(iii) No proper medical facilities.
(iv) Spread of diarrhea
Discussion/action was taken by the following:
|
Public meeting: Demand for the improvement of healthcare and sanitation facilities from the officials. |
|
Legislative Assembly: Intend to supply drinking water to every village through tanker trucks and also explained the steps the government had taken. Collection of garbage. |
|
Press conference: Organized by the health minister. Newspapers and media widely discussed the issue and prompted the government to hold a press conference. |
|
Chief Minister: Visited Patalpuram district. He went to visit the families who had lost their relatives and also visited people in the hospitals. Promised funds for the works and also planned to start a campaign to create awareness. |
5. What is the difference between the work that MLAs do in the Assembly and the work done by government departments?
Answer
(i) Act of making laws on certain issues is done by MLAs in the Legislative Assembly of each state while the implementation of these laws is done by various government departments.
(ii) Whatever work is done by these government departments has to be approved by the members of the legislative assembly or MLAs.
Important Practice Resources for Class 7 Social Science
NCERT Solutions Class 7 Social Science Chapter 3 How the State Government Works
Students can now access the NCERT Solutions for Chapter 3 How the State Government Works prepared by teachers on our website. These solutions cover all questions in exercise in your Class 7 Social Science textbook. Each answer is updated based on the current academic session as per the latest NCERT syllabus.
Detailed Explanations for Chapter 3 How the State Government Works
Our expert teachers have provided step-by-step explanations for all the difficult questions in the Class 7 Social Science chapter. Along with the final answers, we have also explained the concept behind it to help you build stronger understanding of each topic. This will be really helpful for Class 7 students who want to understand both theoretical and practical questions. By studying these NCERT Questions and Answers your basic concepts will improve a lot.
Benefits of using Social Science Class 7 Solved Papers
Using our Social Science solutions regularly students will be able to improve their logical thinking and problem-solving speed. These Class 7 solutions are a guide for self-study and homework assistance. Along with the chapter-wise solutions, you should also refer to our Revision Notes and Sample Papers for Chapter 3 How the State Government Works to get a complete preparation experience.
The complete and updated is available for free on StudiesToday.com. These solutions for Class 7 Social Science are as per latest NCERT curriculum.
Yes, our experts have revised the as per 2026 exam pattern. All textbook exercises have been solved and have added explanation about how the Social Science concepts are applied in case-study and assertion-reasoning questions.
Toppers recommend using NCERT language because NCERT marking schemes are strictly based on textbook definitions. Our will help students to get full marks in the theory paper.
Yes, we provide bilingual support for Class 7 Social Science. You can access in both English and Hindi medium.
Yes, you can download the entire in printable PDF format for offline study on any device.