Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) for Class 12 History: Chapter 10 Rebels And The Raj
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SUMMARY
The Revolt of 1857(The First War Of Independence)is dealt in attractive and interesting manner .It gives us a systematic account of the pattern of rebellion,revolt in Awadh,the heroic role played by the Indian kings and queens in the Revolt of 1857 and the images of the revolt.It further stresses nationalism, patriotism and national integrity.
Key concepts
Firagi:-A term of Persian origin is used in Urudu and Hindi, often in a derogatory sense, to designate foreigners.
OBJECTIVE TYPE QUESTIONS
Question. Who introduced Subsidiary Alliance?
a. Lord Wellesley
b. Lord Hardinge
c. Lord Bentinck
d. d Lord Canning
Answer : A
Question. Who led the revolt in Kanpur?
a. Baaji Rao
b. Shah Mal
c. Shivaji
d. Nana Sahib
Answer : D
Question. Who led the revolt in Delhi?
a. Bahadur shah
b. Birji Qadr
c. Siraj-Ud-Daila
d. Bhukt Khan
Answer : D
Question. Who assumed the leadership of uprising in Jhansi?
a. Nawab Wajid Ali Shah
b. Birjis Qadr
c Rani Lakshmi Bai
d Haz Sahib
Answer : C
Question. The sepoys in the cantonment of Meerut broke out in mutiny on?
a. 24th May 1857
b. 13th May 1857
c. 10th May 1857
d. 20th May 1857
Answer : C
Question. Which Governor General adopted policies aimed of reforming Indian society?
a. William Bentinck
b. Lord Canning
c. Harding
d. Hastings
Answer : A
Question. Which was the immediate cause for the outbreak of the revolt of 1857?
a. Abolition of sati
b. Introduction of greased cartridges
c. Western Education
d. Widow Remarriage
Answer : B
Question. Which kingdom was referred as a cherry that will drop into our mouth one day by the British
a. Bengal
b. Bihar
c. Awadh
d. Panchal
Answer : C
Question. In which place was the Revolt broken out first?
a. Lucknow
b. Delhi
c. Meerut
d. Panipat
Answer : C
Question. Who was popularly called Danka Shah?
a. Shah Mal
b. Maulvi Ahmadullah
c. Bahadur Shah
d. Birjis Qadar
Answer : B
Question : Which one of the following statements was not a justified reason for the annexation of Awadh by British in 1857?
(a) Wajid Ali Shah was unpopular ruler.
(b) Subsidiary Alliance System was accepted by Wajid Ali Shah at ease.
(c) Mangal Pandey initiated the revolt from Awadh.
(d) Material benefits were given to the taluqdars by the British.
Answer : A
Question : In which year was the system of Sati abolished?
(a) 1829
(b) 1857
(c) 1856
(d) 1833
Answer : A
Question : Who among the following had initiated the Revolt of 1857?
(a) Money Lenders
(b) Mughal Rulers
(c) Sepoys
(d) Village Panchayats
Answer : C
Question : Who led the Revolt of 1857 in Kanpur?
(a) Peshwa Baji Rao II
(b) Rani Laxmi Bai
(c) Bahadur Shah Zafar
(d) Nana Sahib
Answer : D
Question : Match the following:
List-I List-II
(i) Delhi (a) Birjis Qadr
(ii) Kanpur (b) Kunwar Singh
(iii) Arrah (c) Bahadur Shah
(iv) Lucknow (d) Nana Sahib
Options:
(i) (ii) (iii) (iv)
(a) (b) (c) (a) (d)
(b) (c) (d) (b) (a)
(c) (a) (b) (c) (d)
(d) (d) (b) (c) (a)
Answer : B
Question : With which fruit did Lord Dalhousie compare the kingdom of Awadh with?
(a) Apple
(b) Pineapple
(c) Cherry
(d) Strawberry
Answer : C
Question : The Kingdom of Awadh was formally annexed to the British Empire in:
(a) 1846
(b) 1856
(c) 1866
(d) None of the Above
Answer : B
Question : Which of the following statement(s) is/are correct regarding the Revolt of 1857?
(i) In the afternoon of 10 May 1857, the sepoys in the cantonment of Meerut broke out in mutiny, which began in the lines of the native infantry, spread very swiftly to the cavalry and then to the city.
(ii) The ordinary people of the town and surrounding villages joined the sepoys.
(iii) The sepoys captured the bell of arms and proceeded to attack white people. They ransack and burn their bungalows and property.
(iv) The sepoys arrived at the gates of the Red Fort early in the morning on 11 May.
(a) Only (i)
(b) (i) and (ii)
(c) (iii) and (iv)
(d) All of the above
Answer : D
Question : What is the correct meaning of the word ‘'Bell of arms’?
(a) To look through thoroughly in often a rough way
(b) Full of energy and life
(c) sharp or stinging
(d) A storeroom in which weapons are kept
Answer : D
Question : Identify this Governor General.
(a) Governor General Lord William Bentinck
(b) Governor General Henry Hardinge
(c) Governor General Lord Dalhousie
(d) Governor General Warren Hastings
Answer : B
Question : Which one of the following is not correctly match?
(a) Mutiny: A collective disobedience of rules and regulations within the armed forces
(b) Revolt: A rebellion of people against established authority and power. The terms ‘revolt’ and ‘rebellion’ can be used synonymously.
(c) Firangi: A term of Turkish origin, is used in Urdu and Hindi, often in a derogatory sense, to designate foreigners.
(d) Bell of arms: A storeroom in which weapons are kept
Answer : C
Question : Which of the following statement(s) is /are incorrect about Nawab Wajid Ali Shah?
(i) Nawab Wajid Ali Shah was dethroned and exiled to Calcutta on the plea that the region was being misgoverned.
(ii) Wajid Ali Shah was an unpopular ruler.
(iii) When he left his beloved Lucknow, there were many who followed him all the way to Kanpur singing songs of lament.
(iv) The removal of the Nawab led to the unification of the court and its culture.
Identify the incorrect options.
(a) Only (i)
(b) (i) and (ii)
(c) (iii) and (iv)
(d) (ii) and (iv)
Answer : D
Question : Who was the prominent leader in Delhi during the Revolt of 1857?
(a) Begum Hazrat Mahal
(b) Rani Laxmi Bai
(c) Kuwar Singh
(d) Bahadur Shah Zafar
Answer : D
Question : Which among the following was not one of the rumours and prophecies of the 19th century
(a) New cartridges were greased with the fat of cows and pigs spread like wildfire across the sepoy lines of North India.
(b) There was the rumour that the British government had hatched a gigantic conspiracy to destroy the caste and religion of Hindus and Muslims.
(c) The rumours said, the British had mixed the bone dust of dogs and goats into the flour that was sold in the market.
(d) There was fear and suspicion that the British wanted to convert Indians to Christianity.
Answer : C
Question : Birjis Qadr was the younger son of ..................
(a) Nawab Shaukat Ali
(b) Nawab Siraj-ud-daula
(c) Nawab Mir Ali
(d) Nawab Wajid Ali Shah
Answer : D
Question : Awadh and Satara were captured under .................
(a) Doctrine of Lapse
(b) Subsidiary Alliance
(c) Issue of Misgovernance
(d) Mahalwari System
Answer : A
Question : Which of these was the reason for Nana Saheb’s joining in the revolt of 1857?
(a) The British refused him the pension of Peshwa Baji Rao II.
(b) The British captured Awadh
(c) The British captured Jhansi under the Doctrine of Lapse
(d) Nana Saheb refused to accept Subsidiary Alliance.
Answer : A
Question : Who was the prominent leader in Jagdishpur, Bihar during the Revolt of 1857?
(a) Begum Hazrat Mahal
(b) Rani Laxmi Bai
(c) Kuwar Singh
(d) Bahadur Shah Zafar
Answer : C
Question : Who had started the Home Rule Movement in India?
(a) Annie Besant
(b) Bal Gangadhar Tilak
(c) Subhash Chandra Bose
(d) V. D. Savarkar
Answer : A
Question : Which of the following is an incorrect match for the Centre of the revolt and their leaders?
(a) Gonoo-Kol tribals
(b) Kanpur-Nana Sahib
(c) Jhansi-Rani Lakshmi Bai
(d) Awadh-Shah Mal
Answer : D
Question : Which of the following statements was not a justified reason for the annexation of Awadh by the British in 1857?
(a) Wajid Ali was the unpopular ruler.
(b) Subsidiary Alliance system was accepted by Wajid Ali Shah at ease.
(c) Mangal Pandey initiated the revolt from Awadh.
(d) Material benefits were given to the taluqdars by the British.
Answer : C
Question : The famous painting ‘Relief of Lucknow’ commemorating the British heroes who repressed the Rebels was painted by .................
(a) Henry Lawrence
(b) Thomas Jones Barker
(c) Joseph Patron
(d) Francie Grant
Answer : B
Question : “In Memoriam” was dedicated by the artist to the Christian heroism of “British Ladies in India during the Mutiny of 1857. Who was the artist of this famous art?
(a) Henry Lawrence
(b) Thomas Jones Barker
(c) Joseph Noel Paton
(d) Francie Grant
Answer : C
(a) Nawab Shaukat Ali
(b) Nawab Siraj-ud-daula
(c) Nawab Mir Ali
(d) Nawab Wajid Ali Shah
Answer : D
(b) Tantya Tope was the general of Nana Saheb.
(c) Wajid Ali Shah was exiled to Calcutta.
(d) Lord Dalhousie captured 7 states with the Doctrine of Lapse.
Answer : A
(a) Gonoo-Kol tribals
(b) Kanpur-Nana Sahib
(c) Jhansi-Rani Lakshmi Bai
(d) Awadh-Shah Mai
Answer : D
Question : Which of the following was the immediate cause of the Revolt of 1857?
(a) Mixing of bone dust of cow in the atta
(b) Banning the practice of Sati
(c) Cartridges of Enfield rifle
(d) Allowing widow remarriage
Answer : C
(i) Rumours played a great role in the revolt of 1857 A.D.
(ii) Peshwa Baji Rao II adopted Nana Saheb as his son.
(iii) The British had no answer to the action of the rebels during the months of May and June in 1857 A.D.
(iv) Awadh was a major centre of revolt in 1857 A.D.
(a) i, ii, iii
(b) i, ii, iii, iv
(c) ii, iii, iv
(d) i, ii, iv
Answer : B
(а) The British refused him the pension of Peshwa Baji Rao II.
(b) The British captured Awadh
(c) The British captured Jhansi under the doctrine of Lapse
(d) Nana Saheb refused to accept Subsidiary Alliance
Answer : A
(a) Outcaste
(b) A type of drink
(c) Foreigner
(d) Mirror work
Answer : C
(a) 1855
(b) 1854
(c) 1856
(d) 1853
Answer : C
Question : Awadh and Satara were captured under ________
(a) Doctrine of Lapse
(b) Subsidiary Alliance
(c) Issue of Misgovernance
(d) Mahalwari System
Answer : A
(a) Awadh
(b) Bengal
(c) Hyderabad
(d) Karnataka
Answer : A
(a) Maulvi Ahmadullh Shah
(b) Kunwar Singh
(c) Shah Mai
(d) Manvant Singh
Answer : C
Question : Which of the following statements was not a justified reason for the annexation of Awadh by the British in 1857?
(a) Wajid Ali was the unpopular ruler.
(b) Subsidiary Alliance system was accepted by Wajid Ali Shah at ease.
(c) Mangal Pandey initiated the revolt from Awadh.
(d) Material benefits were given to the taluqdars by the British.
Answer : C
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