CBSE Class 12 Biology Sample Paper 2021 Set 02 Solved

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Find the CBSE Class 12 Biology Sample Paper 2021 Set 02 Solved right below. We offer standard Class 12 Biology sample papers packed with detailed solutions for the 2026-27 term, following rules set by CBSE, NCERT, and KVS. Practice these model tests to build confidence and understand fresh marking trends.

CBSE Class 12 Biology Sample Question Papers

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Class 12 Biology Sample Paper with Solutions

SECTION A
 
1 What stimulates the pituitary to release the hormone for parturition? Name the hormone.
 
2 Are wings of birds and insects homologous or analogous organs? What type of evolution does it show?
 
3 How is the presence of Anabaena in the paddy fields beneficial to crops? 
 
4 Name the special type of polymerase used in PCR and state its importance. 
 
5 The gene cry1Ab is introduced into a plant to control corn borer.
a) Name the resultant plant after successful insertion of the gene.
b) State its importance in the plant
 
SECTION B
 
6 What are Sertoli cells? State their role. 
 
7 Why is an antibody represented as H2L2? 
 
OR
 
Draw the structure of an antibody molecule. What type of immunity is brought about by antibodies?
 
8 What is the role of Ori and restriction site in Pbr322? 
 
9 What are ecological pyramids? What are the short comings of ecological pyramids in the study of ecosystem?
 
10 Alien species are a threat to the local species. Justify with 2 examples. 
 
SECTION C
 
11 a) Where does spermatogenesis occur in testes? Describe the process with a figure.
b) Trace the path of spermatozoan from testes upto the ejaculatory duct.
 
12 What is population explosion? Mention any two measures taken by the Government to control. 
 
13 A normal woman whose father is colour blind marries a normal visioned man. What would be the probability of her sons and daughters to be colour blind? Explain with a cross.
 
14 Write the full form of SNPs, BAC and YAC. 
 
OR
 
What is the dual function of AUG? Give the sequence of bases it is transcribed from and its anticodon.
 
15 a) State the arrangement of different genes that in bacteria is referred to as operon.
b) Give a schematic representation of lac operon in a switched- off state.
c) What is the role of lactose in the above operon?
 
16 a) Give the set up used by Urey and Miller for their experiment.
b) Write the names of the different gases and the conditions set up for the experiment.
c) What was the conclusion drawn from the experiment performed?
 
17 a) What is meant by addictive disorder?
b) Name any 2 coca alkaloids.
c) Mention any 2 ways by which they affect the body.
 
18 Mention A and B of the following flow chart. Why is the importance of the technique shown is increasing?
  Habit and nature of bees
         ↓
         A
         ↓
         B
         ↓
        Management of beehives
         ↓
        Handling and collection of honey
 
19 Why are genes with antibiotic resistance considered as useful selectable markers for E.coli cloning vector? Explain with an example.
 
20 a) Name the nematode that infects the tobacco plants.
b) How are transgenic plants of tobacco raised to solve the above problem?
 
21 Study the population growth curves given below.
CBSE Class 12 Biology Sample Paper 2021 Set B Solved 1
a) Identify curves a and b.
b) Mention the conditions responsible for curves a and b.
c ) What does K in curve b stand for? Explain.
 
22 What initiatives were taken for reducing vehicular air pollution in Delhi? Has the quality of air improved in Delhi?
 
SECTION D
 
23 A lake that is rich in marine fishes sees a decline in its species population due to over harvesting. The people in the area made it a sacred grove and started worshipping it. The species population of the lake also became normal.
a) Which values are being promoted in the above case?
b) What would have been the effect if the lake had not been declared as a sacred grove?
 
SECTION E
 
24 a) Draw a sketch of the section of a typical anatropous ovule.
b) List the components of the embryo sac and mention their fate on fertilization.
 
OR
 
a) Give a schematic representation of spermatogenesis in humans.
b) At which stage of life does gametogenesis begin in male and female respectively?
c) Name the organs where the above process gets completed.
 
25 A tall pea plant with yellow seeds heterozygous for both the traits is crossed with adwarf plant with green seeds. Work out the cross and show the F2 generation in the form of a checker board. Give the phenotypic ratio
 
OR
 
a) Why is DNA molecule a more stable genetic material than RNA?
b) Mention the salient features of a genetic code.
 
26 a) Cancer is one of the most dreaded human disease. Explain contact inhibiton and metastasis with reference to the disease.
b) Name the group of genes that could lead to cancer and how they do so?
c) Name any 2 techniques which are useful to detect cancers of internal organs.
d) What is the role of biological response modifiers with respect to the above?
 
OR
 
Complete the given table and add a note on their utility in human.

CBSE Class 12 Biology Sample Paper 2021 Set B Solved 2

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Exam Preparation Sample Paper for Class 12 Biology CBSE Class 12 Biology Sample Paper 2021 Set 02 Solved

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