Download CBSE Class 12 Accountancy Assignments
Access comprehensive school assignments for Part 1 Chapter 02 Reconstitution Of A Partnership Firm Admission Of A Partner using the CBSE Class 12 Accountancy Admission of a Partner Assignment. Designed to align with the 2026-27 CBSE academic guidelines, these practice sets help Class 12 Accountancy students reinforce core concepts and improve their problem-solving accuracy.
Access CBSE School Assignments and Answers
View or download the dedicated CBSE Class 12 Accountancy Admission of a Partner Assignment resource below. Engaging with these assignments under focused study conditions ensures continuous academic progress and mastery of the 2026-27 curriculum.
MCQ Questions for NCERT Class 12 Accountancy Reconstitution of Partnership Firm – Admission of a Partner
Question: The balance in the investment fluctuation fund after meeting the fall in book value of investment, at the time of admission of partner will be transferred to:
(a) Revaluation account
(b) Capital accounts of old partners
(c) General reserve
(d) Capital account of all partners
Answer: B
Question: Revaluation account is a :
(a) Real account
(b) Nominal account
(c) Personal account
(d) None of the above
Answer: B
Question: If the new partner brings any additional cash other than his capital contributions then it is termed as:
(a) Capital
(b) Reserves
(c) Profits
(d) Premium for goodwill
Answer: D
Question: When new partner brings cash for goodwill, the amount is credited to:
(a) Realization account
(b) Cash account
(c) Premium for goodwill account
(d) Revaluation account
Answer: C
Question: If the new partner brings his share of goodwill in cash, it will be shared by old partners in:
(a) Sacrificing ratio
(b) Old profit sharing ratio
(c) New ratio
(d) Capital ratio
Answer: A
Question: Goodwill of the firm is valued at Rs..100000. Goodwill also appears in the books at Rs.50000. C is admitted for ¼ share. The amount of goodwill to be brought in by C will be:
(a) Rs.20000
(b) Rs.25000
(c) Rs.30000
(d) Rs.40000
Answer: B
Question: A and B are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 3:2. They admit C for ¼ Rs.30000 for his share of goodwill. The total value of the goodwill of the firm will be:
(a) Rs.150000
(b) Rs.120000
(c) Rs.100000
(d) Rs.160000
Answer: B
Question: A and B are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3:2. C is admitted for 1/5 share in profits which he gets from A. New profit sharing ratio will be:
(a) 12:8:5
(b) 8:12:5
(c) 2:2:1
(d) 2:2:2
Answer: C
Question: Ajay and Vijay are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 2:1. Ajay’s son Anil was admitted for ¼ share of which 1/8 was gifted by Ajay to his son. The remaining was contributed by Vijay. Goodwill of the firm is valued at Rs..40,000. How much of the goodwill will be credited to each of old partners’ capital account:
(a) Rs.2500
(b) Rs.5000
(c) Rs.20000
(d) None of the above
Answer: B
Question: The credit balance of profits and loss account appears in the books at the time of admission of partner will be transferred to:
(a) Profit and loss Appropriation account
(b) All partners’ capital account
(c) Old partners’ capital account
(d) Revaluation account
Answer: C
Question: On the admission of a new partner, increase in the value of assets is debited to :
(a) Profit and loss adjustment account
(b) Assets account
(c) Old partners’ capital account
(d) None of the above
Answer: B
Question: Yash and Manan are partners sharing profits in the ratio of2:1. They admit Kushagra into partnership for 25% share of profit. Kushagra acquired the share from old partners in the ratio of 3:2. The new profit sharing ratio will be:
(a) 14:31:15
(b) 3:2:1
(c) 31:14:15
(d) 2:3:1
Answer:C
Question: Which of the following is not the reconstitution of partnership?
(a) Admission of a partner
(b) Dissolution of Partnership
(c) Change in Profit Sharing Ratio
(d) Retirement of a partner
Answer: B
Question: On the admission of a new partner:
(a) Old partnership is dissolved
(b) Both old partnership and firm are dissolved
(c) Old firm is dissolved
(d) None of the above
Answer: A
Question: Sacrificing ratio is used to distribute ____________ in case of admission of a partner.
(a) Goodwill
(b) Revaluation Profit or Loss
(c) Profit and Loss Account (Credit Balance)
(d) Both b and c
Answer: A
Question: At the time of admission of a partner, undistributed profits appearing in the balance sheet of the old firm is transferred to the capital accounts of :
(a) Old partners in old profit sharing ratio
(b) Old partners in new profit sharing ratio
(c) All the partner in the new profit sharing ratio
(d) None of the above
Answer: B
Question: Himanshu and Naman share profits & losses equally. Their capitals were Rs..1,20,000 and Rs.80,000 respectively. There was also a balance of Rs.60,000 in General reserve and revaluation gain amounted to Rs.15,000. They admit friend Ashish with 1/5 share. Ashish brings Rs.90,000 as capital. Calculate the amount of goodwill of the firm.
a. Rs.1,00,000
b. Rs. 85,000
c. Rs.20,000
d. None of the above
Answer: B
Question: A and B are partners sharing profit and losses in ratio of 5:3. C is admitted for 1/4th share. On the date of reconstitution, the debtors stood at Rs. 40,000, bill receivable stood at Rs.10,000 and the provision for doubtful debts appeared at Rs.4000. A bill receivable, of Rs. 10,000 which was discounted from the bank, earlier has been reported to be dishonored. The firm has sold, the debtor so arising to a debt collection agency at a loss of 40%. If bad debts now have arisen for Rs. 6,000 and firm decides to maintain provisions at same rate as before then amount of Provision to be debited to Revaluation Account would be:
(a) Rs. 4,400
(b) Rs.4,000
(c) Rs. 3,400
(d) None of the above
Answer: C
Question: Which of the following is not true with respect to Admission of a partner?
(a) A new partner can be admitted if it is agreed in the partnership deed.
(b) If all the partners agree, a new partner can be admitted.
(c) A new partner has to bring relatively higher capital as compared to the existing partners
(d) A new partner gets right in the assets of the firm
Answer: C
Question. Which amongst the following adjustment(s) is/are required at the time of admission of a new partner?
a) Computation of new profit sharing ratio and sacrificing ratio
b) Adjustment for goodwill
c) Revaluation of assets
d) All of these
Answer : D
Question. Asha and Nisha are partners’ sharing profit in the ratio of 2 : 1. Asha’s son Ashish was admitted for 1/4 share of which 1/8 was gifted by Asha to her son. The remaining was contribited by Nisha. Goodwill of the firm is valued at Rs 40,000. How much of the goodwill be credited to the old partners’ capital account?
a) Rs 2,500 each
b) Rs 5,000 each
c) Rs 20,000 each
d) None of these
Answer : C
Question. ‘A’ and ‘B’ share profits in the ratio of 3 : 2. ‘A’s’ capital is Rs 40,000, ‘B’s’ capital is Rs 30,000. ‘C’ is admitted for 1/5th share in profits. What is the amount of capital which ‘C’ should bring?
a) Rs 17,500
b) Rs 16,000
c) Rs 1,00,000
d) Rs 64,000
Answer : A
Question. Reserve or general reserve appearing in the balance sheet will be divided among old partners during admission in ………… ratio.
a) gaining
b) new
c) sacrificing
d) old
Answer : D
Question. Amount of premium brought in by a new partner will be shared by the existing partners in ……… .
a) old ratio
b) new ratio
c) gaining ratio
d) sacrificing ratio
Answer : D
Question. Which of the following is not a right of newly admitted partner?
a) Right to share profits of firm
b) Right to inspect the books of accounts
c) Right to participate in affairs of busniess
d) None of the above
Answer : D
Question. The balance of memorandum revaluation account (second part), is transferred to the capital accounts of the partners in
a) new profit sharing ratio
b) old profit sharing ratio
c) capital ratio
d) sacrificing ratio
Answer : A
Question. ‘X’ and ‘Y’ are partners sharing profits equally. ‘Z’ was admitted for 1/5 share. Calculate new profit sharing ratio.
a) 2 : 3 : 1
b) 3 : 3 : 1
c) 6 : 5 : 2
d) 2 : 2 : 1
Answer : D
Question. A firm has an unrecorded investment of Rs 5,000. Entry in the firm’s journal on admission of a partners will
a) Unrecorded Investment A/c Dr 5,000
To Revaluation A/c 5,000
b) Partners’ Capital A/c Dr 5,000
To Unrecorded Investment A/c 5,000
c) Revaluation A/c Dr 5,000
To Unrecorded Investment A/c 5,000
d) None of the above
Answer : A
Question. ‘A’ and ‘B’ are partners in a firm sharing profits in 3:2 ratio. They admitted ‘C’ as a new partner and the new profit sharing ratio will be 2:1:1. ‘C’ brought in Rs 40,000 as premium for goodwill for it’s share. What will be the journal entry for the premium of goodwill shared by old partners as per sacrificing ratio?
a) Premium for Goodwill A/c Dr 40,000
To A’s Capital A/c 16,000
To B’s Capital A/c 24,000
b) A’s Capital A/c Dr 16,000
B’s Capital A/c Dr 24,000
To Premium for Goodwill A/c 40,000
c) Premium for Goodwill A/c Dr 40,000
To Bank A/c 40,000
d) Bank A/c Dr 40,000
To Premium for Goodwill A/c 40,000
Answer : A
Question. X and Y share profits in the ratio pf 3 : 2. Z was admitted as a partner who gets 1/5 share. New profit sharing ratio, if Z acquires 3/20 from X and 1/20 from Y would be
a) 9 : 7 : 4
b) 8 : 8 : 4
c) 6 : 10 : 4
d) 10 : 6 : 4
Answer : A
Question. At the time of admission of a new partner, general reserve appearing in the old balance sheet is transferred to
a) all partners’ capital account
b) new partners’ capital account
c) old partners’ capital account
d) None of the above
Answer : C
Question. At the time of admission of a new partner in the firm, the new partner compensates the old partners for their loss of share in the super-profits of the firm for which he brings in an additional amount which is known as ……… .
a) capital share
b) premium for goodwill
c) Both (a) and (b)
d) None of these
Answer : B
Question. Sacrificing ratio is computed
a) when profit sharing ratio is changed
b) when a new partner is admitted
c) Both (a) and (b)
d) when a partner leave the firm
Answer : C
Question. On the admission of a new patner, increase in the value of assets is debited to
a) profit and loss adjustment account
b) assets account
c) old partners’ capital account
d)None of the above
Answer : A
Question. ‘A’ and ‘B’ carry on business and share profits and losses in the ratio of 3 : 2. Their respective capitals are Rs 1,20,000 and Rs 54,000. ‘C’ is admitted for 1/5th share in profit and brings Rs 1,20,000 as his share of capital. Capitals of ‘A’ and ‘B’ to be adjusted according to ‘C’s’ share.
Calculate the amount required to bring by ‘A’.
a) Rs 30,000
b) Rs 1,68,000
c) Rs 60,000
d) Rs 28,000
Answer : B
Question. At the time of admission of a partner, undistributed profits appearing in the balance sheet of the old firm is transferred to the capital account of
a) old partners in old profit sharing ratio
b) old partners in new profit sharing ratio
c) all the partner in the new profit sharing ratio
d) None of the above
Answer : A
Question. ……… of a new partner results in reconstitution of the firm.
a) Admission
b) Retirement
c) Death
d) Change in profit sharing ratio
Answer : A
Question. A new partner is admitted in the firm
a) for procuring additional capital
b) for acquiring additional managerial skills
c) to benefit from the goodwill of the admitted partner
d) All of the above
Answer : D
Question. For which of the following situations, the old profit sharing ratio of partners is used at the time of admission of a new partner?
a) When new partner brings only a part of his share of goodwill.
b) When new partner is not able to bring his share of goodwill.
c) When at the time of admission, goodwill already appears in the balance sheet.
d) When new partner brings his share of goodwill in cash.
Answer : B
Question. If at the time of admission, there is some unrecorded liabilitity, it will be
a) debited to revaluation account
b) credited to revaluation account
c) debited to goodwill account
d) credited to partners’ capital account
Answer : A
Question. At the time of admission, incoming partner become liable for the …… of the firm and also acquires right on the ………… .
a) assets, liabilities
b) goodwill, capital
c) liabilities, assets
d) None of these
Answer : C
Question. On account of admission, the assets are revalued and liabilities are reassessed in
a) partners’ capital account
b) revaluation account
c) realisation account
d) balance sheet
Answer : B
Question. …… goodwill is the excess of desired total capital of firm over the actual combined capital of all partners.
a) Premium
b) Share
c) Hidden
d) Old
Answer : C
Question. ‘A’ and ‘B’ are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 5 : 3. On admission, ‘C’ brings Rs 70,000 cash and Rs 48,000 against goodwill. New profit sharing ratio between ‘A’, ‘B’ and ‘C’ is 7 : 5 : 4. The sacrificing ratio among ‘A’ and ‘B’ is
a) 4 : 1
b) 4 : 7
c) 5 : 4
d) 3 : 1
Answer : D
Question. A and B are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 3 : 1. They admit C for 1/4 share in the future profits. The new profit sharing ratio will be
a) A 9/16, B 3/16, C 4/16
b) A 8/16, B 4/16, C 4/16
c) A 10/16, B 2/16, C 4/16
d) A 8/16, B 9/16, C 10/16
Answer : A
Question. A, B and C are partners’ in a firm. If D is admitted as a new patner
a) old firm is dissolved
b) old firm and old partnership is dissolved
c) old partnership is reconstituted
d) None of the above
Answer : C
Question. The new partner, at the time of admission, may acquire his share from old partners in
a) old profit sharing ratio
b) some agreed ratio
c) particular fraction from some of the partners
d) All of the above
Answer : D
Question. A and B share profts and losses in the ratio of 3 : 1, C is admitted into partnership for 1/4 share. The sacrificing ratio of A and B is
a) equal
b) 3 : 1
c) 2 : 1
d) 3 : 2
Answer : B
Question. Taxation fund should never be distributed among the old partners at the time of admission of partners.
a) True
b) False
c) Partially true
d) Can’t say
Answer : A
True/ False:
Question: “As per Section 26 of the Indian Partnership Act, 1932, a person can be admitted as a new partner if it is agreed in the Partnership Deed”.
Answer: False
Question:“Unless agreed otherwise, Sacrificing Ratio of the old partners will be the same as their Old Profit Sharing Ratio”.
Answer: True
Question: “A newly admitted partner cannot pay his share of the goodwill to the sacrificing partners privately”.
Answer:False
Question: “At the time of admission, old partnership comes to an end”.
Answer: True
Question: New partner may or may not contribute capital at the time of admission.
Answer:True
Question: The goodwill brought at the time of admission of partner will be distributed among all the partners in new profit sharing ratio.
Answer: False
Question: New partner may bring his share of goodwill premium in kind.
Answer:True
Question: In the case of admission of a partner, all existing partners sacrifice.
Answer: False
Question: At the time of admission of partner, the partnership firm is dissolved.
Answer:False
Question: Increase in provision for doubtful debts will credited to revaluation account.
Answer: False
Fill in the blanks
Question: Vinay and Naman are partners sharing profit in the ratio of 4:1. Their capitals were Rs..90000 and Rs.70000 respectively. They admitted Pratik for 1/3 share in the profits. Pratik brings Rs.100000 as his capital. The value of firm’s goodwill be……
Answer: Rs.40000……..
Question: Goodwill appearing in the books oat the time of admission of a new partner is written off by debiting …………..and crediting ………….
Answer: Old partners’ capital accounts, goodwill account
Question: When the value of goodwill of the firm is not given but has to be inferred on the basis of net worth of the firm, it is called…………….
Answer: Hidden goodwill
Question: On the admission of a new partner, after revaluation has been done, the value of assets and liabilities appear in the books of the firm at………….
Answer: 4. their current value
Question: General reserve account indicates ………..and shows ………..balance.
Answer: Accumulated profits, credit
Question: Debit balance in the profit and loss account indicates…………….
Answer: Accumulated loss
Question: Gain or loss arising from revaluation is shared by ………..partners in …………ratio.
Answer: Old partners, old profit sharing ratio
Question: A and B are partners sharing profits equally. They admit C for 1/3 share in profits. A debtor whose dues of Rs.5000 were written off as bad debts, paid Rs.4000 in full settlement.
Bad debts recovered Rs.4000 will be debited to …………and credited to ……………
Answer: Cash account, revaluation account
Question 1. R and M were partners in a firm sharing profits in 3:2 ratio. They admitted S and N as a new partners' sacrificed 1/3rd of his share in favour of S and M sacrificed 1/2 of his share in favour of N. Calculate the new profit sharing ratio.
Answer: Old ratio of R and M = \(3:5\) and \(2:5\)
R's sacrifice in favour of S = \(\frac{1}{3}\) of R's old share = \(\frac{1}{3} \times \frac{3}{5} = \frac{3}{15}\)
M's sacrifice in favour of N = \(\frac{1}{2}\) of M's old share = \(\frac{1}{2} \times \frac{2}{5} = \frac{2}{10} = \frac{3}{15}\)
New share of R = Old share - Sacrifice = \(\frac{3}{5} - \frac{3}{15} = \frac{9 - 3}{15} = \frac{6}{15}\)
New share of M = Old share - Sacrifice = \(\frac{2}{5} - \frac{2}{10} = \frac{4 - 2}{10} = \frac{2}{10} = \frac{3}{15}\)
New share of S = Sacrifice received from R = \(\frac{3}{15}\)
New share of N = Sacrifice received from M = \(\frac{3}{15}\)
New profit sharing ratio of R, M, S, and N = \(\frac{6}{15} : \frac{3}{15} : \frac{3}{15} : \frac{3}{15} = 6:3:3:3 = 2:1:1:1\)
In simple words: The new profit sharing ratio is determined by subtracting each old partner's sacrifice from their old share and assigning the sacrificed shares to the new partners.
Exam Tip: Always make sure all fractions share a common denominator before combining ratios to avoid calculation errors.
Question 2. Find out the sacrificing ratio and new ratio in the following cases:-
(a) A and B are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3:2. C is admitted for 1/4th share. A and B decide to share equally in future.
(b) A and B are partners. They admit C for 1/4th share. In future the ratio between A and B would be 2:1.
Answer: Case (a):
Old ratio of A and B = \(3:5\) and \(2:5\)
C's share = \(\frac{1}{4}\)
Remaining share after C's admission = \(1 - \frac{1}{4} = \frac{3}{4}\)
New ratio of A and B is equal (1:1)
A's new share = \(\frac{3}{4} \times \frac{1}{2} = \frac{3}{8}\)
B's new share = \(\frac{3}{4} \times \frac{1}{2} = \frac{3}{8}\)
C's share = \(\frac{1}{4} = \frac{2}{8}\)
New profit sharing ratio of A, B, and C = \(\frac{3}{8} : \frac{3}{8} : \frac{2}{8} = 3:3:2\)
Sacrificing ratio of A and B = Old Share - New Share
A's sacrifice = \(\frac{3}{5} - \frac{3}{8} = \frac{24 - 15}{40} = \frac{9}{40}\)
B's sacrifice = \(\frac{2}{5} - \frac{3}{8} = \frac{16 - 15}{40} = \frac{1}{40}\)
Sacrificing ratio of A and B = \(9:1\)
Case (b):
Assuming old ratio of A and B is equal (1:1) if not given, or as per standard textbook convention for incomplete partnership ratio data. Let remaining share = \(1 - \frac{1}{4} = \frac{3}{4}\).
Future ratio between A and B = 2:1
A's new share = \(\frac{3}{4} \times \frac{2}{3} = \frac{6}{12} = \frac{1}{2} = \frac{2}{4}\)
B's new share = \(\frac{3}{4} \times \frac{1}{3} = \frac{3}{12} = \frac{1}{4}\)
C's share = \(\frac{1}{4}\)
New profit sharing ratio = \(2:1:1\)
Sacrificing ratio = Old share - New share
In simple words: The remaining profit after giving the new partner's share is distributed among the old partners in their new agreed future ratio.
Exam Tip: Memorize the formula: Sacrificing Ratio = Old Ratio - New Ratio.
Question 3. A and B are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 4:1. They admit C into partnership for 1/6th share for which he pays Rs. 20,000 for goodwill. A, B and C decide to share future profits in the ratio of 3:2:1. Give the necessary journal entries.
Answer: Calculation of Sacrificing Ratio:
Old Ratio of A and B = \(\frac{4}{5} : \frac{1}{5}\)
New Ratio of A, B, and C = \(\frac{3}{6} : \frac{2}{6} : \frac{1}{6}\)
A's sacrifice = \(\frac{4}{5} - \frac{3}{6} = \frac{24 - 15}{30} = \frac{9}{30}\)
B's sacrifice = \(\frac{1}{5} - \frac{2}{6} = \frac{6 - 10}{30} = -\frac{4}{30}\) (Gain)
Since B gains in this arrangement, B must compensate A for the sacrifice.
Journal Entries:
1. Bank A/c Dr. Rs. 20,000
To Premium for Goodwill A/c Rs. 20,000
(Being goodwill brought in cash by C)
2. Premium for Goodwill A/c Dr. Rs. 20,000
B's Capital A/c Dr. (Share of goodwill for gain) Rs. 8,889
To A's Capital A/c Rs. 28,889
(Being goodwill distributed and adjustment for B's gain made)
In simple words: When an old partner gains due to a change in profit sharing ratio upon a partner's admission, their capital account is debited and credited to the sacrificing partner.
Exam Tip: Always check if any old partner is gaining instead of sacrificing; if so, adjust their capital account accordingly.
Question 4. X and Y are in partnership sharing profit and losses in the ratio of 3:2. Their balance sheet as on 31st March, 2012 was as under: [Balance Sheet with Creditors Rs. 15,000, General Reserve Rs. 12,000, Capital X Rs. 60,000, Y Rs. 30,000, Current Accounts X Rs. 10,000, Y Rs. 2,000; Assets: Cash Rs. 5,000, Debtors Rs. 19,200, Patents Rs. 14,800, Investment Rs. 8,000, Fixed Assets Rs. 72,000, Goodwill Rs. 10,000]. They admit Z on terms: provision on debtors 5%, accrued income Rs. 1,500, outstanding salary Rs. 5,000, investment market value Rs. 6,000 taken over by X, new ratio 4:3:2, Z brings Rs. 20,000 capital and goodwill based on average profit. Prepare necessary accounts and balance sheet.
Answer: Revaluation Account Summary:
- Provision for doubtful debts required = 5% of Rs. 20,000 = Rs. 1,000 (Existing provision Rs. 800; extra provision Rs. 200 debited)
- Accrued income = Rs. 1,500 (Credited)
- Outstanding salaries = Rs. 5,000 (Debited)
- Loss on investment = Rs. 8,000 - Rs. 6,000 = Rs. 2,000 (Debited)
Net Loss on Revaluation = Rs. 5,700 (distributed to X and Y in 3:2 ratio: X = Rs. 3,420, Y = Rs. 2,280).
Goodwill Valuation: Average of Rs. 30,000, Rs. 26,000, Rs. 25,000 = Rs. 27,000. Firm's goodwill at twice average = Rs. 54,000. Z's share of goodwill (\(\frac{2}{9}\)) = Rs. 12,000.
In simple words: Revaluation account records changes in asset and liability values, goodwill is adjusted via capital accounts, and reserves are distributed to old partners.
Exam Tip: Existing goodwill appearing in the old balance sheet must always be written off among old partners in their old profit sharing ratio.
Question 5. The following is the balance sheet at 31st March, 2010, of A and B who are in partnership and share profits and losses in the proportion of 3/5 and 2/5 respectively. [Balance sheet provided]. They admit C into partnership from 1st April, 2010 on terms: C brings Rs. 6,000 capital and Rs. 4,800 for goodwill for 2/7th share; freehold premises undervalued by Rs. 5,000; machinery overvalued by Rs. 500; stock discounted by 10%; provision for doubtful debts reduced by Rs. 1,000; investment brought down to market price Rs. 3,200. Prepare revaluation, capital accounts, and balance sheet.
Answer: Revaluation Adjustments:
- Freehold premises appreciation = +Rs. 5,000
- Machinery depreciation = -Rs. 500
- Stock reduction (10% of Rs. 12,500) = -Rs. 1,250
- Provision for doubtful debts reduction = +Rs. 1,000
- Investment reduction (Rs. 4,250 - Rs. 3,200) = -Rs. 1,050
Net Revaluation Profit = \(5,000 + 1,000 - 500 - 1,250 - 1,050 =\) Rs. 3,200 (distributed between A and B in 3:2 ratio: A = Rs. 1,920, B = Rs. 1,280).
Goodwill of Rs. 4,800 brought in by C is credited to A and B in their sacrificing ratio.
In simple words: Revaluation gains and losses are transferred to old partners' capital accounts before admitting the new partner.
Exam Tip: Read carefully whether provisions are being created, increased, or reduced.
Question 6. X and Y are in partnership, sharing profits in the ratio of 5:3 respectively. Their balance sheet is provided. Z admitted with new ratio 4:3:2, Z's loan treated as capital, firm's goodwill Rs. 27,000, investments taken over, stock reduced, provision adjustments, and X withdraws Rs. 6,000. Prepare necessary accounts.
Answer: - Revaluation account is prepared by incorporating stock reduction, provision adjustments, and asset revaluations.
- Z's loan of Rs. 30,000 is transferred to Z's Capital Account.
- Goodwill of firm is valued at Rs. 27,000, and Z's share (\(\frac{2}{9}\) = Rs. 6,000) is adjusted through sacrificing partners' capital accounts.
- Capital accounts are balanced after accounting for X's cash withdrawal of Rs. 6,000.
In simple words: Convert existing liabilities due to partners (like loans) into capital if specified, and adjust reserves and revaluation results.
Exam Tip: Pay close attention to instructions regarding whether items are taken over by partners or revalued in the books.
Question 7. Balance Sheet of R and S sharing profits in 2:1 ratio. C admitted with new ratio 3:2:1. C brings Rs. 10,000 goodwill, provision for doubtful debts reduced by Rs. 2,000, unrecorded typewriter Rs. 2,600, patents valueless, 2% discount received from creditors. C brings proportionate capital. Prepare Revaluation A/c, Capital A/cs, and Balance Sheet.
Answer: Revaluation Adjustments:
- Provision reduction = +Rs. 2,000
- Unrecorded typewriter = +Rs. 2,600
- Patents written off (valueless) = -Rs. 2,000
- Discount received from creditors (2% of Rs. 20,000) = +Rs. 400
Net Revaluation Profit = \(2,000 + 2,600 - 2,000 + 400 =\) Rs. 3,000 (shared between R and S in 2:1 ratio).
Proportionate capital of C is calculated based on adjusted capital of old partners combined for their combined share (\(\frac{5}{6}\)).
In simple words: When capital is proportionate, total adjusted capital of old partners is grossed up to find the total capital of the new firm.
Exam Tip: Proportionate capital questions require calculating the total capital of the firm first, then finding the new partner's share.
Question 8. Balance Sheet of R and S sharing profits in 3:1 ratio. M admitted on 1st April 2009 for 1/5th share on terms: M brings Rs. 6,000 premium for goodwill, accrued income Rs. 100, investment market value Rs. 4,500, bad debt recovery Rs. 400, M brings 1/5th of total capital of new firm. Prepare Revaluation A/c, Capital A/cs, and Balance Sheet.
Answer: Revaluation Adjustments:
- Accrued income = +Rs. 100
- Investment market value adjustment (Book value Rs. 5,000 to Rs. 4,500) = -Rs. 500
- Bad debts recovered = +Rs. 400
Net Revaluation Result = \(100 - 500 + 400 =\) Rs. 0 (No net profit/loss on revaluation).
Total Capital calculation: Combined adjusted capital of R and S plus M's premium and capital adjustments.
In simple words: Record all asset changes and unrecorded items in the revaluation account before determining final capitals.
Exam Tip: Recovered bad debts that were previously written off are treated as income and credited to the revaluation account or cash account directly.
Question 9. Balance sheet of A, B, and C sharing profits in 6:5:3. D admitted for 1/8th share with terms: furniture depreciated by Rs. 920, bad debt recovery Rs. 2,000, outstanding repair bills Rs. 1,320, land & building appreciated to Rs. 54,910, D brings Rs. 14,700 capital and Rs. 14,070 goodwill. Capital accounts of old partners adjusted in proportion to D's capital. Prepare ledger accounts.
Answer: Revaluation Adjustments:
- Furniture depreciation = -Rs. 920
- Bad debt recovery = +Rs. 2,000
- Outstanding repair bills = -Rs. 1,320
- Land & Building appreciation (from Rs. 45,150 to Rs. 54,910) = +Rs. 9,760
Net Revaluation Profit = \(-920 + 2,000 - 1,320 + 9,760 =\) Rs. 9,520 (distributed in 6:5:3 ratio).
Adjusted capitals of old partners are compared with their required proportionate capitals based on D's capital and excess/deficit is paid off or brought in in cash.
In simple words: Adjust old partners' capitals to match the new profit sharing proportions based on the new partner's capital contribution.
Exam Tip: Always calculate the exact total capital of the firm using the new partner's capital and share before finding individual required capitals.
Question 10. A, B, and C are partners sharing profits in 3:2:1 ratio. Balance sheet provided. D admitted for 1/4th share (\(\frac{1}{8}\) from A and \(\frac{1}{8}\) from B). Terms: D brings Rs. 60,000 capital and Rs. 18,000 goodwill; 20% of reserve to remain as provision; claim for damages Rs. 1,000; creditor item Rs. 4,000 not claimed; stock reduced by 30%; patents written off; A pays off bank overdraft. Prepare accounts and journal entries.
Answer: New Profit Sharing Ratio Calculation:
A's new share = \(\frac{3}{6} - \frac{1}{8} = \frac{12 - 3}{24} = \frac{9}{24}\)
B's new share = \(\frac{2}{6} - \frac{1}{8} = \frac{8 - 3}{24} = \frac{5}{24}\)
C's share = \(\frac{1}{6} = \frac{4}{24}\)
D's share = \(\frac{1}{4} = \frac{6}{24}\)
New Ratio = \(9:5:4:6\)
Revaluation Adjustments:
- Provision created against reserve = Rs. 3,000
- Claim for damages = -Rs. 1,000
- Creditors un-claimable = +Rs. 4,000
- Stock reduction (30% of Rs. 60,000) = -Rs. 18,000
- Patents written off = -Rs. 6,000
Pass necessary journal entries for all adjustments, goodwill distribution, and capital adjustments.
In simple words: Account for all specific asset write-downs, liability creations, and reserve adjustments systematically through journal entries and ledger accounts.
Exam Tip: When a partner agrees to take over a firm's liability like a bank overdraft, credit that partner's capital account.
Free study material for Accountancy
CBSE Class 12 Accountancy Assignments for Part 1 Chapter 02 Reconstitution Of A Partnership Firm Admission Of A Partner
Chapter Practice Questions for Class 12 Accountancy
Explore reliable practice questions for Part 1 Chapter 02 Reconstitution Of A Partnership Firm Admission Of A Partner tailored for Class 12 learners. Use these structured worksheets to evaluate preparedness and strengthen core problem-solving skills.
Key Advantages of Solving Part 1 Chapter 02 Reconstitution Of A Partnership Firm Admission Of A Partner Assignments
- Curriculum Standards: Assignments match modern CBSE sample formats to ensure relevant preparation.
- Thorough Revision: Detailed problem sets reinforce core concepts and eliminate conceptual weak spots.
- Execution Speed: Timed practice with assignment sets sharpens overall response timing.
How to Approach Accountancy Part 1 Chapter 02 Reconstitution Of A Partnership Firm Admission Of A Partner Assignments
- Initial Reading: Begin by reading the NCERT book for Class 12 Accountancy to build a baseline understanding.
- Independent Testing: Attempt assignment questions unassisted, then verify work using provided answer keys.
- Supplementary Aids: Leverage revision notes and worksheets whenever you encounter difficult topics.
FAQs
You can download free PDF assignments for Class 12 Accountancy Part 1 Chapter 02 Reconstitution Of A Partnership Firm Admission Of A Partner from StudiesToday.com. These practice sheets have been updated for the 2026-27 session covering all concepts from latest NCERT textbook.
Yes, our teachers have given solutions for all questions in the Class 12 Accountancy Part 1 Chapter 02 Reconstitution Of A Partnership Firm Admission Of A Partner assignments. This will help you to understand step-by-step methodology to get full marks in school tests and exams.
Yes. These assignments are designed as per the latest CBSE syllabus for 2026. We have included huge variety of question formats such as MCQs, Case-study based questions and important diagram-based problems found in Part 1 Chapter 02 Reconstitution Of A Partnership Firm Admission Of A Partner.
Practicing topicw wise assignments will help Class 12 students understand every sub-topic of Part 1 Chapter 02 Reconstitution Of A Partnership Firm Admission Of A Partner. Daily practice will improve speed, accuracy and answering competency-based questions.
Yes, all printable assignments for Class 12 Accountancy Part 1 Chapter 02 Reconstitution Of A Partnership Firm Admission Of A Partner are available for free download in mobile-friendly PDF format.