CBSE Class 12 Sociology Demographic Structure of Indian Society Worksheet Set A

Access the latest CBSE Class 12 Sociology Demographic Structure of Indian Society Worksheet Set A. We have provided free printable Class 12 Sociology worksheets in PDF format, specifically designed for Indian Society Chapter 2 The Demographic Structure of the Indian Society. These practice sets are prepared by expert teachers following the 2025-26 syllabus and exam patterns issued by CBSE, NCERT, and KVS.

Indian Society Chapter 2 The Demographic Structure of the Indian Society Sociology Practice Worksheet for Class 12

Students should use these Class 12 Sociology chapter-wise worksheets for daily practice to improve their conceptual understanding. This detailed test papers include important questions and solutions for Indian Society Chapter 2 The Demographic Structure of the Indian Society, to help you prepare for school tests and final examination. Regular practice of these Class 12 Sociology questions will help improve your problem-solving speed and exam accuracy for the 2026 session.

Download Class 12 Sociology Indian Society Chapter 2 The Demographic Structure of the Indian Society Worksheet PDF

Question. Which sociologist describe suicide as a social phenomenon?
(a) Emile Durkheim
(b) Talcott Parsons
(c) Robert K. Merton
(d) Jean Baudrillard

Answer : A

Question. Dependents comprise of
(a) young people below 15
(b) old people above 65
(c) infants and 70 plus old people
(d) Both (a) and (c)

Answer : D

Question. Th changing age structure offers a demographic dividend for India. Identify from the following choices, the relevant age range that allows for demographic dividend.
(a) 0-14
(b) 15-64
(c) 64-75
(d) 75 and above

Answer : B

Question. Which among the following thinker gave the theory on population growth?
(a) Thomas Robert Malthus
(b) David Riesman
(c) Marcel Mauss
(d) Gunnar Myrdal

Answer : A

Question. Which among the following is a criticism of malthusian theory of population?
(a) Human population tend to grow at faster rate than the rate of means of subsistance.
(b) The rise of population in geometries progression and agriculture growth in arithmetic progression.
(c) Positive check to population growth on the forms of famines and diseases.
(d) Problems like poverty and starvation is not by population growth but by unequal distribution of resources.

Answer : D

Question. What refers to the proportion of people in different age groups relative to the total population?
(a) Age structure of population
(b) Life expectancy
(c) Fertility rate
(d) Total fertility rate

Answer : A

Question. The first National Family Planning Policy was announced in
(a) 1949
(b) 1952
(c) 1975
(d) 1999

Answer : B

Question. Which of the following study the trends and processes associated with population?
(a) Demography
(b) Social change
(c) Sex Ratio
(d) Population growth

Answer : A

Question. Which state of India has the highest sex ratio?
(a) Kerala
(b) Arunchal Pradesh
(c) Karnataka
(d) Madhya Pradesh

Answer : B

Question. According to Census of 2011 what is the total rural and urban population?
(a) 68.8% and 31.2%
(b) 67 and 33%
(c) 66.4% and 33.6%
(d) 71% and 29%

Answer : A

Question. Who among the following said that, ‘Sociology’ can help you to map the links and connections between ‘personal troubles’ and ‘social issues’?
(a) Max Weber
(b) Emile Durkheim
(c) Bruno Latour
(d) C. Wright Mill

Answer : D

Question. What are the salient demographic feature of India’s population?
(a) Growth rate of population
(b) Uneven distribution population
(c) Age composition
(d) All of the above

Answer : D

Question. Whenever there is a bulge in the age group pyramid amongst the non dependent age group, the ........ is beneficial.
(a) economic stability
(b) demographic dividend
(c) population planning
(d) census

Answer : B

Question. Which term refers to the ability of an individual to examine his or her own feelings, reactions and motives or reasons for acting in a Particular situation?
(a) Communalism
(b) Colonialism
(c) Nationalism
(d) Reflexivity

Answer : D

Question. Which among the following is not the use of demographic data?
(a) Economic development
(b) Planning of policies
(c) Implementation of policies
(d) Private welfare

Answer : D

Question. The second stage of demographic transition is called
(a) Population explosion
(b) Life expectancy
(c) Transitional stage
(d) Replacement level

Answer : C

Question. The growth rate is the difference between
(a) immigration and emigration rates
(b) births and deaths
(c) fertility and fecundity
(d) None of the above

Answer : D

Question. Which year is called the ‘Demographic divide’ in India?
(a) 1881
(b) 1901
(c) 1921
(d) 1951

Answer : C

Question. Which states in India are near the ‘replacement levels’ of population growth?
(a) Haryana
(b) Kerala
(c) Chandigarh
(d) Punjab

Answer : B

Question. The theory of population growth was written in
(a) The Sociological Analysis of Population
(b) Essay on Population
(c) Sociology and Population
(d) Indian Civil Service

Answer : B

Question. India has roughly what percentage of the world’s population?
(a) 17%
(b) 2.8%
(c) 21%
(d) 24%

Answer : A

Question. In the theory of demographic transition, there are three basic phases of population growth. The first stage is that of ..................... in a society that is underdeveloped and technologically backward. Growth rates are low because both the death rate and the birth rate are very high, so that the difference between the two is low.
(a) high population growth
(b) low population growth
(c) medium population growth
(d) population loss

Answer : B

Question. Match the following in correct sequence and identify the correct option.
A. Birth Rate                                      1. Difference between the birth rate and the death rate.
B. Death Rate                                    2. The total number of live births per 1000 population.
C. Rate of Natural Increase               3. Rate that keeps a count of the number of women who lie in
                                                               childbirth per 1000 live births.
D. Maternal Mortality Rate                 4. Number of deaths in a given area during a given time per
                                                               1000 population.
Codes
      A B C D
(a) 2 4 1 3
(b) 1 3 4 2
(c) 1 2 4 3
(d) 3 1 2 4

Answer : A

 

DEMOGRAPHIC STRUCTURE OF INDIAN SOCIETY
 
 
Fill in the blanks
 
1 The proportion of workers relative to non-workers in a given population, also refers to as----- 
 
2 Economically prosperous families these days decide to have------ children. 
 
3 The national Family Planning Program was renamed as------ 
 
4 Bihar, MP, Rajasthan, and UP have---------------- Total Fertility Rates. 
 
5 The city maybe a preferred destination for work since it offers----- 
 
Correct the statement
 
6 Use of Ultrasound Technique leads to a decline in the sex ratio. 
 
7 Birth rates are fast to change due to socio-economic reasons. 
 
8 Population decreases at a much faster rate than the means of subsistence. 
 
9 Epidemics have not been controlled due to vaccination and better sanitation. 
 
10 Better health is the only reason leading to population explosion.
 
Choose the correct answers
 
11 The theory of population growth was coined by---
a. Malthus           b. Karl Marx           c. Max Weber      d.MN Srinivas
 
12 The number of deaths per thousand population is known as-------
a. Birth Rate        b. Death Rate        c. Sex Ratio        d. Maternal Mortality rate.
 
13 In India Census began in the year---------------
a. 1881               b. 1975                 c. 1875              d. 2011
 
14 The number of stages in the theory of demographic transition area.
a. four                 b. five                  c. three             d. two
 
15 The country in the World which started the Family Planning program
a. Pakistan           b. India                c. China            d. America
 
Answer the following questions
 
16 Define demography and mention its various forms. 
 
17 When was the first modern Census taken? 
 
18 What do you understand by ‘Replacement Level’ of the population? 
 
19 What do you understand by the term ‘Dependency Ratio’? 
 
20 Define fertility rate.
 
21 Why is rising dependency ratio a cause for worry in countries that are facing ageing population?
 
22 Differentiate between infant mortality rate and maternal mortality rate. 
 
23 Identify the reasons for different replacement levels found in the different States of India. 
 
24 Critically analyse Malthusian Theory of population. 
 
25 Write a note on the Theory of Demographic Transition with reference to ‘Population Explosion’.
 
26 What is meant by Sex Ratio? In your opinion what is the reason for declining sex ratio in India?
 
27 What is meant by the ‘age structure’ of the population? Why is it relevant for economic development and growth?
 
28 Literacy varies across gender, regions and social groups. Explain. 
 
29 Which state in India has reached or is very near the ‘replacement level’ of population growth? Which ones still have very high rates of population growth? In your opinion. What would be some of the reasons for these regional differences?
 
30 Why did India’s National Population Policy face a set – back? How did the new Government bring changes in it?

 

Please click on below link to download CBSE Class 12 Sociology Demographic Structure of Indian Society Worksheet Set A

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Indian Society Chapter 2 The Demographic Structure of the Indian Society CBSE Class 12 Sociology Worksheet

Students can use the Indian Society Chapter 2 The Demographic Structure of the Indian Society practice sheet provided above to prepare for their upcoming school tests. This solved questions and answers follow the latest CBSE syllabus for Class 12 Sociology. You can easily download the PDF format and solve these questions every day to improve your marks. Our expert teachers have made these from the most important topics that are always asked in your exams to help you get more marks in exams.

NCERT Based Questions and Solutions for Indian Society Chapter 2 The Demographic Structure of the Indian Society

Our expert team has used the official NCERT book for Class 12 Sociology to create this practice material for students. After solving the questions our teachers have also suggested to study the NCERT solutions  which will help you to understand the best way to solve problems in Sociology. You can get all this study material for free on studiestoday.com.

Extra Practice for Sociology

To get the best results in Class 12, students should try the Sociology MCQ Test for this chapter. We have also provided printable assignments for Class 12 Sociology on our website. Regular practice will help you feel more confident and get higher marks in CBSE examinations.

Where can I download the latest PDF for CBSE Class 12 Sociology Demographic Structure of Indian Society Worksheet Set A?

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Are these Sociology Class 12 worksheets based on the 2026 competency-based pattern?

Yes, our CBSE Class 12 Sociology Demographic Structure of Indian Society Worksheet Set A includes a variety of questions like Case-based studies, Assertion-Reasoning, and MCQs as per the 50% competency-based weightage in the latest curriculum for Class 12.

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Yes, we have provided detailed solutions for CBSE Class 12 Sociology Demographic Structure of Indian Society Worksheet Set A to help Class 12 and follow the official CBSE marking scheme.

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Daily practice with these Sociology worksheets helps in identifying understanding gaps. It also improves question solving speed and ensures that Class 12 students get more marks in CBSE exams.

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