CHANGES AND DEVELOPMENT IN INDUSTRIAL SOCIETY
Fill in the blanks
1 In developing countries like India nearly 60% were employed in ____ sector,17% in _____ sector and 23% in trade, transport financial services
2 In __________ economy some sectors are reserved for government while other are open to the private sectors.
3 A system where all work is broken down into its smallest repetitive elements and divided between workers is called ______ invented by ______ in1890.
4 An America called _______ invented the 'scientific management'
5 _______and just in time keeps costs low for the company but makes the ________ sense
6 Workers who substitute for regular or permanent workers who are on leave are known as________________
7 Manufacture of lace, zari carpets bidis agarbattis are examples of__________ work
8 A common management practice in IT sector involving extended working hours gives an employee freedom to choose his/her working hours is known as________
9 In__________ workers do not go to work, in___________ the management shuts the gate and prevents workers from coming inside.
10 The Bombay Textile strike________ was led by the trade Union leader Dr__________
Choose correct alternative for the following statements
11 According to Marx when people do not enjoy work and see it as something they have to do only to survive is known as
a. class struggle situation alienation c. capitalism alienation
12 An organized sector is the one which
a. consists of units employing ten or more people throughout the year
b. Is registered with the government
c. Provides secure jobs with benefits
d. all of the above
13 A process through which government is trying to sell its share in several public sector companies is called
a. alienation b. knowledge economy c. disinvestment d. time slavery
14 Name the famous sociologist who argued that the use of machinery actually deskills workers.
a. Marx b. Weber c. Harry Braverman d. Louis Dumount
15 What are the ways that help people find jobs.
a. Jobs are advertised b. through employment exchange
c. personal contacts d. all of the above
Answer the following questions
16 Name two Associations formed by Industrialists.
17 What does Industrialization refer to?
18 What were the demands of workers in the Bombay textile strike of 1982?
19 What is the basic task of a manager? How can he make the works produce more?
20 Distinguish between Organized & Unorganized sector.
21 Explain what Home-Based industry is with special reference to Bidi industry.
22 The more mechanized an Industry gets, the fewer people are employed. Explain by giving suitable examples.
23 Under an Industrial system how can production be increased?
24 List the consequences of Industrialization.
25 Differentiate between Fordism & Post-Fordism.
26 How do people find Jobs in the Industrial sector?
27 What problems are faced by workers in the Mining sector?
28 Write a short note on Scientific Management.
29 Discuss the role of Contractors in job recruitment.
30 What are some of the consequences of increasing mechanization for workers? Discuss with examples.
31 Discuss briefly the images of an industrial society.
32 Write a note on Industrialization in the early years of Indian Independence.
33 How has liberalization affected patterns of employment in India?
34 Write a note on the process of Industrialization in India.
35 How has Globalization & Liberalization bring a change in the Indian Industrial sector?
Please click on below link to download CBSE Class 12 Sociology Change And Development In Rural Society Worksheet Set B
