CBSE Class 9 Physics Units and Measurements MCQs Set 14

Practice MCQs for Class 9 Physics Units and Measurements

Explore reliable objective questions for Units and Measurements tailored for Class 9 learners. Utilizing these Physics multiple-choice formats ensures thorough preparation and strengthens problem-solving speed for upcoming school assessments.

Access Units and Measurements Questions and Solutions

Access the complete set of multiple-choice questions for Units and Measurements below. This focused format allows students to isolate specific topics for thorough review and uninterrupted practice alongside official CBSE textbooks.

Multiple Choice Questions

Question 1: Which of the following is not a fundamental quantity?
(a) Amount of substance
(b) Heat
(c) Electric current
(d) Time
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (b) Heat

Explanation:
1. Amount of substance, electric current and time are base quantities. Heat is a form of energy, a derived quantity.

Teacher's Note:
1. Energy is derived from mass, length and time.
2. The base quantities are seven in number.

Question 2: Which of the following systems of units is not based on units of mass, length and time alone?
(a) SI
(b) MKS
(c) FPS
(d) CGS
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (a) SI

Explanation:
1. MKS, FPS and CGS use only units of mass, length and time.
2. The SI also has base units for temperature, amount of substance, electric current and luminous intensity.

Teacher's Note:
1. SI has seven base units.
2. MKS is a subset of SI for mechanics.

Question 3: How many microfarads are there in 0.1 farad?
(a) 10⁶
(b) 10⁵
(c) 10⁻⁶
(d) 10⁻⁵
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (b) 10⁵

Explanation:
1. 1 microfarad = 10⁻⁶ farad, so 1 farad = 10⁶ microfarads.
2. 0.1 farad = 0.1 x 10⁶ = 10⁵ microfarads.

Teacher's Note:
1. Micro means 10⁻⁶.
2. Divide by the prefix factor to change to the smaller unit.

Question 4: A distance of about 50 cm is measured using a metre stick having millimetre divisions. The percentage error is
(a) 0.2%
(b) 0.4%
(c) 0.02%
(d) 0.002%
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (a) 0.2%

Explanation:
1. Least count = 1 mm = 0.1 cm.
2. Percentage error = \( \dfrac{0.1}{50} \times 100 = 0.2\% \).

Teacher's Note:
1. The least count is the possible uncertainty.
2. A longer length gives a smaller percentage error.

Question 5: N kg⁻¹ is the unit of
(a) velocity
(b) force
(c) acceleration
(d) none of these
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (c) acceleration

Explanation:
1. N kg⁻¹ = (kg m s⁻²)/kg = m s⁻², the unit of acceleration.

Teacher's Note:
1. Force per unit mass is acceleration.
2. Check by writing newton in base units.

Question 6: How many feet make one yard?
(a) four
(b) one
(c) three
(d) five
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (c) three

Explanation:
1. In the British system 12 inches = 1 foot and 3 feet = 1 yard.

Teacher's Note:
1. 1 yard is about 0.9 m.
2. 1 foot is about 30.5 cm.

Question 7: The smallest unit of length in the ancient Indian system of measures was called
(a) liksha
(b) parmanu
(c) rajahkan
(d) yavamadhya
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (b) parmanu

Explanation:
1. The ancient system began with the parmanu, the smallest unit. 8 parmanu made 1 rajahkan, 8 rajahkan made 1 liksha, and so on up to the yojana.

Teacher's Note:
1. The yojana was the largest unit, about 10 km.
2. Each step in the ancient scale multiplied by 8.

Question 8: The unit of density in terms of the base SI units is
(a) kg m⁻¹
(b) kg m⁻³
(c) kg m⁻²
(d) kg
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (b) kg m⁻³

Explanation:
1. Density = mass / volume = kg / m³ = kg m⁻³.

Teacher's Note:
1. Volume has the unit m³.
2. Water has a density of 1000 kg m⁻³.

Question 9: Which of the following prefixes represents the biggest value?
(a) giga
(b) exa
(c) tera
(d) peta
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (b) exa

Explanation:
1. giga = 10⁹, tera = 10¹², peta = 10¹⁵ and exa = 10¹⁸.

Teacher's Note:
1. Each step in this list multiplies by 1000.
2. Exa is the largest listed.

Question 10: The radius of a sodium atom is 1.57 x 10⁻¹⁰ m. Expressed in picometres it is
(a) 157 pm
(b) 1.57 pm
(c) 15.7 pm
(d) 1570 pm
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (a) 157 pm

Explanation:
1. 1 pm = 10⁻¹² m.
2. \( \dfrac{1.57 \times 10^{-10}}{10^{-12}} = 157 \) pm.

Teacher's Note:
1. Pico means 10⁻¹².
2. This is a hundred times larger than 1.57 pm.

Question 11: The result of measuring the mass of an object is 3.56 +/- 0.02 g. The percentage uncertainty is about
(a) 0.6%
(b) 6%
(c) 0.02%
(d) 2%
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (a) 0.6%

Explanation:
1. Percentage uncertainty = \( \dfrac{0.02}{3.56} \times 100 = 0.56\% \approx 0.6\% \).

Teacher's Note:
1. Divide the uncertainty by the measured value.
2. Multiply by 100 to get a percentage.

Units and Measurements Objective Questions & Solutions for Class 9 Physics

Download Multiple Choice Questions: Units and Measurements (Class 9 Physics)

Test your conceptual understanding of Units and Measurements with these targeted multiple-choice questions. Designed in alignment with the latest CBSE curriculum for Class 9 Physics, these problem sets build accuracy and prepare students for objective exams.

Concept Clarification for Units and Measurements

Each question includes structured solution keys mapped directly to standard CBSE textbooks, helping students evaluate their reasoning and correct mistakes early in their revision.

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FAQs

Where can I access latest CBSE Class 9 Physics Units and Measurements MCQs Set 14?

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