CBSE Class 5 Science Food Health Hygiene Assignment

Q1.Complete the table:

Q2.What are the benefits of regular exercise?
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Q3. Classify the following as communicable and non-communicable diseases.

Q4.Define the following terms:--

a)Nutrients:
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b) Balanced diet:
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Q5. Paste a small picture of balanced diet

A. Hardwords:-
1. Hygiene 6. Roughage
2. Nutrition 7. Exercise
3. Carbohydrates 8. Precaution
4. Communicable 9. Prevention
5. Vaccination 10. Immunity

B. Define:-
1. Nutrient: The material in the diet that helps us to remain healthy.
2. Balanced Diet: The diet that contains all the nutrients in correct proportion.
3. Communicable Disease: The disease which spreads from person to person.
4. Non-Communicable Disease: The disease which does not spread from person to person.
5. Immunity: Ability to fight the disease

C. Name the Following:
1. We get energy from- Food
2. Name one energy giving food- Carbohydrate
3. Ability to fight the disease- Immunity
4. The fuel that catch fire easily- Petrol
5. Immediate help given to save life- First Aid
6. The part of food that is not digested by our body- Roughage

D. Answer the Following Questions(Short Answers):-

Question. How many types of Vitamins needed by our body?
Answer. Vitamins protect our body from disease and keep us healthy and strong. There are mainly 6 types of vitamins. They are:-
a. Vitamin A
b. Vitamin B
c. Vitamin C
d. Vitamin D
e. Vitamin E
f. Vitamin K

Question. Why do we need energy?
Answer. We need energy to work,play, run and fight against diseases.

Question. What are nutrients?
Answer. The nutrients in the food which helps us to remain healthy are known as nutrients. Various nutrients needed by our body are:
a. Carbohydrates
b. Proteins
c. Fats
d. Vitamins
e. Minerals

Question. Name some rich sources of carbohydrates and proteins
Answer. Carbohydrates: Sugar,Potato, Rice and Wheat Proteins: Pulses,Milk, Meat, Fish and Eggs

Question. What is Hygiene?
Answer. Proteins that help ensure cleanliness and good health are known as hygiene. It helps in preventing diseases.
Good hygiene includes:-
a. Taking bath everyday
b. Washing your hands frequently
c. Keeping your surroundings clean
d. Wearing clean clothes
e. Exercising regularly.

E. Answer the Following Questions:-

Question. Give the difference between Communicable and Non-Communicable diseases
Answer. The main differences between Communicable and Non-Communicable diseases are: