Practice MCQs for Class 10 Mathematics Chapter 07 Coordinate Geometry
Review structured MCQ sets for Class 10 Mathematics Chapter 07 Coordinate Geometry. Built according to official CBSE guidelines, these downloadable questions support daily revision and core concept reinforcement.
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Question. PQOR is a rectangle whose vertices are Q (0, 7), O (0, 0) and R (- 5, 0). Find the length of its diagonal.
(a) \(\sqrt{84}\)
(b) 8
(c) 12
(d) \(\sqrt{74}\)
Answer: D
Question. The point which lies on the perpendicular bisector of the line segment joining the points P (- 3, - 5) and Q (3, 5) is
(a) (-3, 4)
(b) (2, -5)
(c) (0, 0)
(d) (-1, 4)
Answer: C
Question. The points (- 5, 0), (0, 4) and (5, 1) are the vertices of a _______
(a) right triangle
(b) isosceles triangle
(c) equilateral triangle
(d) scalene triangle
Answer: D
Question. The points (4, 5), (6, 7) and (8, 9) are ________
(a) collinear
(b) not collinear
(c) the vertices of a right triangle
(d) vertices of an isosceles triangle
Answer: A
Question. If a point (x, y) is equidistant from the points (p + q, q - p) and (p - q, p + q), then ________
(a) \(qx + yp = 0\)
(b) \(qx = yp\)
(c) \(px = qy\)
(d) \(px + qy = 0\)
Answer: B
Question. If M and N are the points whose coordinates are \((ap^2, 2ap)\) and \((\frac{a}{p^2}, \frac{2a}{p})\) respectively and S is the point (a, 0), then \(\frac{1}{SM} + \frac{1}{SN}\) is equal to _________
(a) a
(b) ap
(c) \(\frac{1}{a}\)
(d) \(\frac{1}{ap}\)
Answer: C
Question. The coordinates of circumcentre of the triangle whose vertices are (3, 6),(4, -4) and (3, -5) are
(a) \(\left(\frac{-3}{2}, 0\right)\)
(b) \(\left(\frac{-3}{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right)\)
(c) \(\left(\frac{1}{2}, -3\right)\)
(d) \(\left(\frac{1}{3}, \frac{3}{2}\right)\)
Answer: B
Question. The ratio in which the line \(2x + 3y - 9 = 0\) divides the points (2, 3) and (4, 7) is _________
(a) 3 : 1
(b) - 5 : 4
(c) - 1 : 5
(d) 2 : 5
Answer: C
Question. The area of a triangle, whose vertices are (a, a - 2), (a + 2, a + 2) and (a + 3, a), is _________
(a) 1 sq unit
(b) 2 sq units
(c) 3 sq units
(d) 4 sq units
Answer: D
Question. If the points (p, 0), (0, q) and (1, 1) are collinear, then \(\frac{1}{p} + \frac{1}{q}\) equals to _______
(a) 1 unit
(b) 2 unit
(c) 3 unit
(d) 4 unit
Answer: A
Question. The distance between the points \((\cos \theta, \sin \theta)\) and \((\sin \theta, \cos \theta)\) is _______
(a) \(\sqrt{3}\)
(b) \(\sqrt{2}\)
(c) 2
(d) 1
Answer: B
Question. If A \(\left(\frac{7}{3}, \frac{m}{5}\right)\) is the midpoint of the line segment joining the points B (3, -2) and C (4, 6), then the value of m is _______
(a) 4
(b) 10
(c) - 4
(d) - 8
Answer: B
Question. If the point A (-3, m) divides the line segment joining the points B (-8, -5) and C (1, - 4) in the ratio a : b, then m equals to
(a) \(-\frac{5}{3}\)
(b) \(\frac{40}{3}\)
(c) \(-\frac{40}{9}\)
(d) \(\frac{30}{7}\)
Answer: C
Question. The ratio, in which the line 5x + 3y = - 9 divides the segment joining the points (2, 3) and (- 3, 4), is ________
(a) 4 : 3
(b) - 4 : 3
(c) - 14 : 5
(d) - 14 : 3
Answer: C
Question. If a point A (-1, 3) divides internally the line segment joining B (3, 4) and C in ratio 2 : 3, then the coordinates of point C is ______
(a) (2,-3)
(b) \(\left(2, \frac{3}{2}\right)\)
(c) \(\left(-1, \frac{3}{2}\right)\)
(d) (-2, 3)
Answer: B
Question. The points (6, 1), (8, 2), (9, 4) and (7, 3) are the vertices of a
(a) trapezium
(b) rectangle
(c) square
(d) rhombus
Answer: D
Question. If the coordinates of mid-point of the sides of a triangle are (21, 7), (- 5, 8) and (10, 8.5), then which among the following is not a vertex of this triangle?
(a) (- 16, 10)
(b) (7, 6)
(c) (36, 7)
(d) (6, 7)
Answer: B
Question. The third vertex of a triangle, if two of its vertices are (- 5, 2) and (1, - 3) and the centroid is at (- 2, 3), is
(a) (- 2, 5)
(b) (- 2, 10)
(c) (0, 5)
(d) (10, - 2)
Answer: B
Question. The vertices of a \(\Delta\) PQR are P (1, 2), Q (- 3, 2) and R (5, - 6). Which among the following is a true statement for this triangle PQR?
(a) Circumcentre of \(\Delta\) PQR is (- 1, - 4)
(b) Circumradius of \(\Delta\) PQR is \(\sqrt{740}\) unit
(c) The point where perpendicular bisectors of PQ and PR intersects, is the circumcentre of the triangle PQR.
(d) All the above
Answer: D
Question. Find the orthecentre of the triangle ABC having its vertices as A (- 2, - 3), B (2, 1) and C (5, - 2).
(a) (- 3, 5)
(b) (- 4, 6)
(c) (2, 1)
(d) (0, 0)
Answer: C
Question. The equation of a line whose inclination is \(60^{\circ}\) and of 5 units on x-axis, is
(a) \(\sqrt{3}x - y = \sqrt{3}\)
(b) \(\sqrt{3}x - y = 5\sqrt{3}\)
(c) \(x - \sqrt{3}y = \sqrt{3}\)
(d) \(x - \sqrt{3}y = 5\sqrt{3}\)
Answer: B
Question. The area of a triangle formed by the line \(4x - 3y + 12 = 0\) with the coordinate axes is __________
(a) 3 sq unit
(b) 4 sq unit
(c) 5 sq unit
(d) 6 sq unit
Answer: D
Question. The equation of a line which is parallel to the line \(3x - 5y + 8 = 0\) and making an intercept - 3 on x-axis is
(a) \(5y - 3x = 9\)
(b) \(5y + 3x = 9\)
(c) \(3x + 5y = 9\)
(d) \(3x - 5y = 9\)
Answer: A
Question. Which among the following can be the vertices of an equilateral triangle?
(a) (2, 3), (5, 4), (7, 8)
(b) (3, - 6), (5,-9), (6, - 12)
(c) \((3,-3), (-3, 3), (-3\sqrt{3}, -3\sqrt{3})\)
(d) All the above
Answer: A
Question. If the vertices of a triangle have integral coordinates, then the triangle cannot be
(a) an equilateral triangle
(b) a right triangle
(c) an isosceles triangle
(d) All the above
Answer: B
Question. If three vertices (in order) of a parallelogram are \((p + q, p - q)\), \((2p + q, 2p - q)\) and \((p - q, p + q)\), then its fourth vertex is _________
(a) \((q, - q)\)
(b) \((2q, - 2q)\)
(c) \((- q, q)\)
(d) \((p, - p)\)
Answer: C
Question. The equation of median drawn from the vertex P to the side QR of a \(\Delta\) PQR, whose vertices are P (2, 3), Q (- 3, - 5) and R (6, 2), is _______.
(a) \(9x - y = 18\)
(b) \(9x - y = 15\)
(c) \(3x - 8y = 18\)
(d) \(3x + 8y = 15\)
Answer: B
Question. A line \(6x + 5y = 30\) intersects the coordinate axes. Find the length of the smallest side of the triangle so formed by the axis.
(a) 3 units
(b) 4 units
(c) 5 units
(d) 6 units
Answer: C
Question. The line segment joining the points (3, - 2) and (4, - 6) is divided by the line \(2x + 3y - 11 = 0\) in the ratio m : n externally at point (a, b). Which among the following is true for the given information?
(a) m = 11
(b) n = 21
(c) \(a - b = \frac{89}{10}\)
(d) All the above
Answer: D
Question. If the mid-points of sides of a \(\Delta\) ABC are P (2, 5), Q (- 3, 8) and R (6, 12), then its vertices are ________
(a) (13, 10), (- 9, 2), (2, 14)
(b) (12, 9), (- 8, 1), (1, 15)
(c) (11, 9), (- 7, 1), (1, 15)
(d) (- 12, 8), (- 7, 2), (- 2, 15)
Answer: C
Question. The three medians of a \(\Delta\) PQR intersect at a point S. If the medians are PM, QN & RT and the area of \(\Delta\) PQR is 90 \(cm^2\), then the area of the quadrilateral MSRN is ________
(a) 45 \(cm^2\)
(b) 30 \(cm^2\)
(c) 15 \(cm^2\)
(d) 60 \(cm^2\)
Answer: B
Question. The length of the side of a square at the vertex of the right angle of Pythagorean triangle of 8 cm, 15 cm and 17 cm the hypotenuse is ________
(a) \(5 \frac{5}{23}\) cm
(b) \(6 \frac{4}{23}\) cm
(c) \(7 \frac{3}{23}\) cm
(d) \(4 \frac{2}{23}\) cm
Answer: A
Question. The length of the diagonal of a square, which can be inscribed in a right triangle of sides 5 cm, 12 cm and 13 cm, is ______
(a) \(\frac{30\sqrt{2}}{17}\) cm
(b) \(\frac{60\sqrt{2}}{17}\) cm
(c) 15 cm
(d) \(10\sqrt{2}\) cm
Answer: B
Question. The equation of a line, which passes through (3, 4) and the product of whose intercepts on the coordinate axes is 48, is _________
(a) \(6x + 9y = 48\)
(b) \(8x + 9y = 48\)
(c) \(4x + 3y = 24\)
(d) \(3x + 4y = 24\)
Answer: C
Question. If the equations of three concurrent lines are \(px + 6y - 8 = 0\), \(qx + 5y - 8 = 0\) and \(rx + 4y - 8 = 0\), then the value of p + r is __________
(a) q
(b) 2q
(c) 3q
(d) 4q
Answer: B
Question. The point (p, q) divides the line formed by joining the points (p + q, p + q) and (p - q, q - p) in the ratio _______
(a) p : q internally
(b) q : p externally
(c) 2 : 1
(d) 1 : 1
Answer: D
Question. The radius of the circle which passes through the origin (0, 0), (0, 6) and (6, 0) is
(a) 12 cm
(b) 6 cm
(c) \(3\sqrt{2}\) cm
(d) \(4\sqrt{2}\) cm
Answer: C
Question. Area of the region formed by the lines \(3|x| + 2|y| = 6\) is
(a) 8 \(cm^2\)
(b) 10 \(cm^2\)
(c) 12 \(cm^2\)
(d) 14 \(cm^2\)
Answer: C
Question. The orthecentre of the triangle formed by the lines \(5x - 8y = 10\), \(16x + 10y = 13\) and y-axis, is _____
(a) \(\left(\frac{102}{89}, \frac{-95}{178}\right)\)
(b) \(\left(\frac{51}{89}, \frac{89}{95}\right)\)
(c) \(\left(\frac{102}{89}, \frac{95}{178}\right)\)
(d) \(\left(\frac{51}{89}, \frac{-95}{89}\right)\)
Answer: A
Question. The line which is perpendicular to \(5x + 2y - 3 = 0\) is _________
(a) \(2x - 5y + 8 = 0\)
(b) \(3x - 5y = 9\)
(c) \(4x - 3y = 7\)
(d) \(5x - 2y = 3\)
Answer: A
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FAQs
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