NCERT Book Class 8 Civics Social and Political Life Understanding Our Criminal Justice System PDF Download

Read Social and Political Life III Chapter 06 Understanding Our Criminal Justice System of NCERT Class 8 Social Science

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Social and Political Life III Chapter 06 Understanding Our Criminal Justice System PDF Resource

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Chapter 6
Understanding Our Criminal Justice
System

 

When we see someone violating the law, we immediately think of informing the police. You might have seen, either in real life or in the movies, police officers filing reports and arresting persons. Because of the role played by the police in arresting persons, we often get confused and think that it is the police who decide whether a person is guilty or not. This, however, is far from true. After a person is arrested, it is a court of law that decides whether the accused person is guilty or not. According to the Constitution, every individual charged of a crime has to be given a
fair trial.
 
Do you know what it means to get a fair trial? Have you heard of an FIR? Or, do you know who a public prosecutor is? In this chapter, we use a fictional case of theft to try and highlight the process as well as the role of different individuals in the criminal justice system. Most cases go through a process that is similar to the one discussed in our fictional case. Therefore, understanding these processes as well as the role that different persons should play within the criminal justice system is crucial, so that if ever the occasion should arise, you are aware of the processes that should be followed.
 
NCERT Class 8 Civics Social and Political Life Understanding Our Criminal Justice System
 

 

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