CBSE Class 6 English Hamara Bharat Incredible India MCQs Set 02

Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) for Class 6 English: Unit 5 Culture and Tradition Chapter 13 Hamara Bharat Incredible India

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Practice Unit 5 Culture and Tradition Chapter 13 Hamara Bharat Incredible India MCQs for Class 6 English

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Question: Which craft requires cleaning, smoothing, shaping and polishing coconut shells?
(A) Aipan
(B) Dhokra
(C) Coconut shell craft
(D) Kondapalli toys
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (C) Coconut shell craft

Explanation:
1. Empty shells are first scraped clean of inner flesh and outer fibers.
2. They are sanded to be completely smooth and carved into shapes.
3. Finally, they are polished to create glossy handicrafts.

Question: What paste is used to join pieces together in Kondapalli toy making?
(A) Wax
(B) Rice flour paste
(C) Makku (a paste of tamarind seed powder and sawdust)
(D) Coconut shell base
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (C) Makku (a paste of tamarind seed powder and sawdust)

Explanation:
1. Wooden parts of the figures are carved individually.
2. Craftsmen blend tamarind seed powder and sawdust into an adhesive called makku.
3. This paste firmly glues the wooden pieces together.

Question: In the lesson, what does “geru” refer to?
(A) A type of wax used in Dhokra
(B) Red clay used as color
(C) A paste used in Kondapalli toys
(D) A type of shell used in crafts
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (B) Red clay used as color

Explanation:
1. Geru is naturally occurring reddish-brown ochre earth.
2. It is mixed with water to color the base of floors and walls.
3. It gives a warm red backdrop for traditional paintings.

Question: How does Chitra from Kerala guarantee the coconut shells are ready for crafting?
(A) By applying a layer of wax
(B) By cleaning, smoothing, shaping, and polishing them
(C) By carving and painting them
(D) By covering them with clay
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (B) By cleaning, smoothing, shaping, and polishing them

Explanation:
1. Raw shells are rough and covered with coarse hairs.
2. Chitra thoroughly cleans, cuts, and buffs them smooth.
3. Polishing makes them shiny and ready to be made into craft items.

Question: What kind of themes and subjects are depicted in Kondapalli toys from Andhra Pradesh?
(A) Historical events
(B) Folk stories, animals, birds, and rural life
(C) Modern cityscapes
(D) Mythological figures
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (B) Folk stories, animals, birds, and rural life

Explanation:
1. Kondapalli toys show scenes from daily village life.
2. They portray bullock carts, farmers, birds, and animals.
3. They also bring beloved folklore characters to life.

Question: What did the government department in Surat do to support Ila Sachani’s talent?
(A) They provided her with financial aid
(B) They displayed her embroidery at a state exhibition
(C) They offered her a scholarship
(D) They helped her open a workshop
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (B) They displayed her embroidery at a state exhibition

Explanation:
1. Ila Sachani creates exquisite embroidery using her feet.
2. Officials recognized her unique skill and hard work.
3. They exhibited her beautiful artwork at a government exhibition for all to admire.

Question: Which craft relies on using brass scrap and melting it to create metal figures?
(A) Aipan
(B) Coconut shell craft
(C) Dhokra
(D) Kondapalli toys
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (C) Dhokra

Explanation:
1. Dhokra is a traditional non-ferrous metal casting art.
2. Waste scrap pieces of brass are collected and melted.
3. The hot liquid metal is poured into hollow moulds to produce statues.

Question: What does Suprabhaatam from Andhra Pradesh describe regarding the toy-making process?
(A) Carving soft wood and using oil and vegetable dyes for colouring
(B) Cleaning and polishing coconut shells
(C) Using waxito make metal molds
(D) Drawing mathematical patterns with rice flour
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (A) Carving soft wood and using oil and vegetable dyes for colouring

Explanation:
1. Suprabhaatam explains how Kondapalli toys are prepared.
2. Artisans start by shaping light, soft wood using sharp chisels.
3. They paint the carved toys using vegetable dyes mixed with oil.

Question: Which of the listed crafts is described as biodegradable?
(A) Aipan
(B) Dhokra
(C) Coconut shell craft
(D) Kondapalli toys
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (C) Coconut shell craft

Explanation:
1. Coconut shell is an organic plant material.
2. It decomposes naturally in the soil without harming nature.
3. Hence, coconut shell handicrafts are eco-friendly and biodegradable.

Question: For which programme had the students gathered in the hall?
(A) Unity in Diversity
(B) Ek Bharat Anek Bharat
(C) Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat
(D) Swachh Bharat Swasth Bharat
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (C) Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat

Explanation:
1. The school event celebrated the arts of various Indian states.
2. The initiative is called 'Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat'.
3. It helps children learn about each other's culture and heritage.

Question: What is the core theme of the chapter ‘Kalakritiyon ka Bharat’?
(A) The Political History of India
(B) The Geographical Features of India
(C) The Economic Development of India
(D) The Rich and Diverse Heritage of Indian Art
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (D) The Rich and Diverse Heritage of Indian Art

Explanation:
1. 'Kalakritiyon ka Bharat' means 'India of Artworks'.
2. The chapter describes crafts like Aipan, Dhokra, Kondapalli toys, and shell work.
3. Its main focus is the colorful and rich artistic heritage of India.

Question: Where did Akanksha come from?
(A) Kerala
(B) Odisha
(C) Uttarakhand
(D) Andhra Pradesh
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (C) Uttarakhand

Explanation:
1. Akanksha represents the northern mountain state.
2. She lives in Uttarakhand.
3. She presents the traditional Kumaoni Aipan painting art.

Question: Which pigment is used in making Aipan?
(A) Geru
(B) Black
(C) Kesar
(D) Indigo
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (A) Geru

Explanation:
1. The canvas for Aipan requires an earthy brick-red color.
2. People smear wet geru (red ochre clay) on the surface.
3. White designs are then painted directly on this red base.

Question: Dhokra metal craft is remarkably old because
(A) it is 1000 years old
(B) it is 2000 years old
(C) it is 3000 years old
(D) it is 4000 years old
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (D) it is 4000 years old

Explanation:
1. The lost-wax metal casting technique dates back to the Indus Valley Civilization.
2. Ancient artifacts like the 'Dancing Girl' of Mohenjo-daro were made this way.
3. Therefore, this craft has a history spanning over 4000 years.

Question: Which state actively practices Coconut Shell Craft?
(A) Kerala
(B) Odisha
(C) Uttarakhand
(D) Andhra Pradesh
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (A) Kerala

Explanation:
1. Kerala is called the land of coconut palms.
2. Coconut trees grow everywhere across the state.
3. Local craftsmen carve the hard shells into decorative art and utensils.

Question: Aipan is traditionally created during
(A) festivals
(B) marriages
(C) birthdays
(D) All of the options
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (D) All of the options

Explanation:
1. Aipan is an auspicious art drawn during festivals like Diwali.
2. It is also painted for weddings and ceremonies at home.
3. Special chawkis are even made for family birthdays, so all these occasions apply.

Question: In Dhokra, the molten metal takes the shape of
(A) the clay
(B) the wax
(C) the mould
(D) None of the options
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (B) the wax

Explanation:
1. The artist carves every fine line and detail into soft wax first.
2. When heated, the wax melts away and leaves an exact empty shape.
3. The hot liquid metal fills that exact gap left behind by the wax.

Question: Where was the programme held?
(A) In a hall of a community centre
(B) In a hall of a school
(C) In a hall of a hospital
(D) In a hall of a college
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (B) In a hall of a school

Explanation:
1. The children gathered together for a special event.
2. This event was set up inside a school hall.
3. Students watched the video presentation there.

Question: What material is used to make Aipan?
(A) Clay
(B) Sand
(C) White rice flour paste
(D) Metal
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (C) White rice flour paste

Explanation:
1. Aipan is a traditional folk art from Uttarakhand.
2. People grind rice to make a smooth white paste.
3. They draw pretty designs using this white rice paste on a red base.

Question: What makes India the most wonderful nation in the world?
(A) Its huge size
(B) Unity in diversity
(C) It is surrounded by sea on three sides
(D) The great Himalayas
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (B) Unity in diversity

Explanation:
1. People in India speak many different languages.
2. They follow different customs, wear different clothes, and eat different food.
3. Even though they are different, all people live together with love as one family.

Question: Chitra is from which region?
(A) Odisha
(B) Uttarakhand
(C) Kerala
(D) Andhra Pradesh
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (C) Kerala

Explanation:
1. Chitra is a schoolgirl in the story.
2. She comes from the southern state of Kerala.
3. She shares facts about craft made from coconuts.

Question: In the video, each kid was peeping out of a ______.
(A) bag
(B) basket
(C) window
(D) door
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (C) window

Explanation:
1. A video was played on the screen for the children.
2. In that video, each child looked out from an open window.
3. They greeted everyone happily from their windows.

Question: What is the name of the 4000-year-old metal craft done by Priyaranjan’s tribe?
(A) Kondapalli
(B) Madhubani
(C) Aipan
(D) Dhokra
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (D) Dhokra

Explanation:
1. Dhokra is a very ancient method of casting metal.
2. It has been made by tribal people for over four thousand years.
3. Priyaranjan belongs to a tribe that makes these beautiful metal items.

Question: How is the coconut shell turned smooth?
(A) sandpaper
(B) machine
(C) both A and B
(D) None of the options
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (C) both A and B

Explanation:
1. Rough hair and bumps are found on the outside of a coconut shell.
2. Workers rub the hard shell with rough sandpaper by hand.
3. They can also use a machine to make it very smooth and clean.

Question: What is special about Bharat according to the passage?
(A) Its population
(B) Its rich and diverse culture
(C) Its weather
(D) Its industries
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (B) Its rich and diverse culture

Explanation:
1. Bharat has many different kinds of dances, festivals, and arts.
2. Every state has its own wonderful traditions.
3. This deep and colorful culture attracts people from all over the world.

Question: Geru is a kind of _____
(A) paint
(B) clay
(C) mud
(D) animal
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (B) clay

Explanation:
1. Geru is an earthy red material.
2. It is a natural type of red clay taken from the earth.
3. People spread it on the floor or wall to make a red background for Aipan art.

Question: How does Balamurali describe the last step in making Kondapalli toys?
(A) Drying in the sun
(B) Joining with glue
(C) Colouring with vegetable dyes
(D) Carving details
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (C) Colouring with vegetable dyes

Explanation:
1. First, artists carve pieces of soft wood and stick them together.
2. After the toy shape is ready and dry, it needs to look bright.
3. The final step is painting the toy using safe colors made from plants and vegetables.

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