CBSE Class 4 EVS Growing up With Nature MCQs Set 01

Answer: (C) Clay, hay, cow dung

Explanation:
1. Village homes are built close to nature using simple things.
2. Villagers mix clay, dry grass (hay), and cow dung to build walls and floors.
3. These materials keep the homes cool in summer and warm in winter.

Answer: (C) Flowers, leaves, and roots

Explanation:
1. People can make beautiful colors at home without using chemicals.
2. They collect colorful flowers, green leaves, and roots from plants.
3. Boiling these plant parts in water releases their bright colors to make organic dye.

Answer: (B) In a big field

Explanation:
1. The people in the area came together to celebrate the festival.
2. There was a very big, open field in the village.
3. Everyone gathered in this big field to enjoy together.

Answer: (B) For preventing mosquito bites

Explanation:
1. Neem oil is a natural product made from the seeds of the neem tree.
2. It has a bitter taste and a very strong smell.
3. Rubbing a little neem oil on the skin is described as a great way to keep mosquitoes from biting.

Answer: (A) Rice flour and water

Explanation:
1. In villages, people make natural white color at home.
2. The grandmother mixed rice flour with water to make a smooth white paste.
3. She used this paste to paint beautiful designs on the walls.

Answer: (C) Flame of the Forest

Explanation:
1. The Palash tree has bright orange-red flowers that bloom in spring.
2. From far away, these bright flowers look like a flame in the woods.
3. Because of this bright red color, it is named 'Flame of the Forest'.

Answer: (A) Neem leaves

Explanation:
1. Grains like rice and wheat can get spoiled by tiny insects.
2. Earthen pots are clay pots used to store these grains.
3. Placing dry neem leaves inside the pots keeps insects away naturally.

Answer: (D) Natural colours

Explanation:
1. Gond art is an ancient tribal art that respects nature.
2. Instead of chemical paints from shops, artists make their own colors.
3. They get red, yellow, and black colors directly from flowers, leaves, and rocks.

Answer: (B) Palash

Explanation:
1. The Palash plant has very bright orange-red flowers.
2. When many Palash plants bloom, the forest looks like it is on fire.
3. That is why people call it the 'flame of forest'.

Answer: (C) Honey

Explanation:
1. 'Jenu Kuruba' is a tribal group living in the forests of Karnataka.
2. In their local language, the word 'Jenu' means honey.
3. They are expert climbers and are well-known for gathering wild honey from tall trees.

Answer: (D) Becoming a fully solar-powered village

Explanation:
1. The village was celebrating the harvest festival.
2. On the same day, they started using solar energy for all their electricity.
3. This made it a very proud, green, and solar-powered village.

Answer: (C) Solar energy

Explanation:
1. The village became fully green by setting up solar panels.
2. These panels catch warm sunlight and turn it into clean power.
3. During the celebration, all the lamps were lit up using this clean solar energy.

Answer: (B) Neem

Explanation:
1. Neem is a very useful plant with strong medicinal properties.
2. Oil made from neem seeds has a strong smell that bugs dislike.
3. Applying neem oil or using it keeps harmful insects and mosquitoes away.

Answer: (C) Cloth

Explanation:
1. Reena's grandmother makes beautiful natural dyes by boiling flowers and roots.
2. She then takes plain pieces of cloth to make designs on them.
3. She decorates the cloth using these beautiful homemade dyes.

Answer: (B) Gond

Explanation:
1. Gond is a traditional tribal art form from India.
2. Artists use natural paints on walls to draw trees, birds, and animals.
3. These colors come from plants, leaves, and soil.

Answer: (D) Gond art

Explanation:
1. Gond art is a traditional painting style made by tribal communities.
2. Artists paint beautiful pictures of trees, birds, animals, and humans.
3. They use pure colors made from plants and soil on their home walls.

Answer: (B) Neem leaves

Explanation:
1. Clay pots are wonderful for storing wheat, rice, and other grains.
2. To protect the grains from tiny bugs, villagers use a natural trick.
3. They place dry neem leaves inside, which have a smell that bugs hate.

Answer: (B) Palash

Explanation:
1. Reena and Amit went to visit their village for a festival.
2. As they entered, they saw trees loaded with beautiful orange-red flowers.
3. Their father told them that this beautiful tree is called Palash.

Answer: (B) Dhol and Nagada

Explanation:
1. The village harvest festival was full of dance and joy.
2. People played traditional Indian drums to make cheerful music.
3. They used the Dhol and Nagada to create loud, exciting beats for everyone to dance.

Answer: (B) Clay, hay, and cow dung

Explanation:
1. The people in this area live very close to nature.
2. They use local materials like soft clay, dry grass (hay), and cow dung to make walls.
3. These natural materials keep their homes comfortable in all seasons.