CBSE Class 8 Mathematics Cubes and Cube Roots Assignment Set 02

Class 8 Mathematics Practice Assignments: CBSE Class 8 Mathematics Cubes and Cube Roots Assignment Set 02

Explore structured practice materials through the CBSE Class 8 Mathematics Cubes and Cube Roots Assignment Set 02. Tailored for Class 8 learners, utilizing these Mathematics assignments ensures thorough preparation and strengthens foundational knowledge before final CBSE evaluations.

Download Chapter 07 Cubes And Cube Roots Assignment PDF with Solutions

Navigate directly to the solved Mathematics assignments using the digital viewer below. Each practice set includes detailed step-by-step solutions, allowing students to instantly cross-check their work and identify areas requiring further revision.

Very Short Answer type Questions

Question. What is the cube root of 0.001728?
Answer : 0.12

Question. A cubical box has a volume of 512000 cubic cm. What is the length of the side of box?
Answer : 80cm

Question. Find 13 + 23 + 33.
Answer : 36

Question. What is cube root of 1728?
Answer : 12

Question. Find the value of 3√0.729 x 3√1.331.
Answer : 0.99

Question. How many hundreds are there is 31 × 22 × 53?
Answer : 155

Question. Simplify and give the answer 3√216 x 3√729 / 3 x 9
Answer : 2

Question. Evaluate 3√100 x 3√270.
Answer : 30

Question. What is 3√400 x 3√49 x 3√140 ?
Answer : 140

Question. Simplify and give the answer in whole number 3√55 x 3√25 x 3√121.
Answer : 55

Question. Find 3√169 x 3√25 x 3√65.
Answer : 65

Question. What is the smallest number by which 9000 can be multiplied so that it becomes a perfect cube.
Answer : 3

Question. What is cube of 0.2.
Answer : 0.008

 

Q.1) Which of the following are the perfect cubes?

a) 729 b) 10000 c) 1729 d) 2817 e) 6859

Q.2) Which of the following are the cubes of odd number

a) 1331 b) 4096 c) 5832 d) 5000 e) 3375

Q.3) Is 343 or 243 a perfect cube?

Q. 4) By prime factorization find the cube roots of:

a) 3375 b) 74088 c) 10000 d) 11331

Q. 5) Find the cube root of 17576 through estimation.

Q. 6) Is 392 a perfect cube?

Q.7) Is 68600 a perfect cube? If not, find the smallest no. by which 68600 must be multiplied to get a perfect cube.

Q. 8) Is 53240 a perfect cube? If not, then by which smallest no. should 53240 be divided so that the quotient is a perfect cube?

Q. 9)Without finding the prime factors, estimate the cube roots of the following cubes.

a) 857375 b) 12167 c) 24389

Q.10) Find the cube root of 13824.

 

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Cubes and Cube Roots

Question 1. Find the cube of 18.
Answer: Cube of 18 = \(18^3 = 18 \times 18 \times 18 = 324 \times 18 = 5832\)
In simple words: Multiply the number 18 by itself three times to get its cube.

Exam Tip: Memorize cubes of numbers up to 20 to save calculation time during exams.

 

Question 2. Express \(6^3\) as the sum of odd numbers using the pattern given below.
\(1 = 1 = 1^3\)
\(3 + 5 = 8 = 2^3\)
\(7 + 9 + 11 = 27 = 3^3\)
\(13 + 15 + 17 + 19 = 64 = 4^3\)
\(21 + 23 + 25 + 27 + 29 = 125 = 5^3\)
Answer: Following the given pattern, the cube of any natural number \(n\) is the sum of \(n\) consecutive odd numbers. For \(n = 6\), we need 6 consecutive odd numbers starting after 29 (since \(5^3\) ended at 29):
\(31 + 33 + 35 + 37 + 39 + 41 = 216 = 6^3\)
In simple words: The cube of a number can be written as the addition of consecutive odd numbers following a specific sequence.

Exam Tip: Note that the first odd number for \(n^3\) starts right after the last odd number of \((n-1)^3\).

 

Question 3. Show that 189 is not a perfect cube.
Answer: Finding the prime factorization of 189:
\(189 = 3 \times 3 \times 3 \times 7 = 3^3 \times 7^1\)
Since the prime factor 7 does not appear in a group of three (its exponent is 1, not a multiple of 3), 189 is not a perfect cube.
In simple words: A number is a perfect cube only if all its prime factors can be grouped in triplets. Here, 7 is left over.

Exam Tip: Always prime factorize the number and check if every prime factor's power is a multiple of 3.

 

Question 4. Find the number whose cube is 9261.
Answer: Finding the prime factorization of 9261:
\(9261 = 3 \times 3 \times 3 \times 7 \times 7 \times 7 = 3^3 \times 7^3\)
Cube root of \(9261 = \sqrt[3]{3^3 \times 7^3} = 3 \times 7 = 21\)
In simple words: Group the prime factors in triplets of identical numbers and take one from each group to find the original number.

 


Question 5. Find the cube root of 512.
Answer: Finding the prime factorization of 512:
\(512 = 2 \times 2 \times 2 \times 2 \times 2 \times 2 \times 2 \times 2 \times 2 = 2^9\)
Cube root of \(512 = \sqrt[3]{2^9} = 2^{9/3} = 2^3 = 8\)
In simple words: 512 is \(2\) multiplied by itself 9 times, so its cube root is \(2^3 = 8\).

Exam Tip: Powers of 2 like 512, 1024 are frequent in exams; memorize them up to \(2^{10}\).

 

Question 6. Evaluate: \((0.8)^3\)
Answer: \((0.8)^3 = 0.8 \times 0.8 \times 0.8\)
\(= 0.64 \times 0.8\)
\(= 0.512\)
In simple words: Multiply decimal numbers normally, then place the decimal point three places from the right.

Exam Tip: The number of decimal places in the cube is always three times the number of decimal places in the base.

 

Question 7. Find the cube of \(1\frac{2}{3}\).
Answer: Convert the mixed fraction into an improper fraction:
\(1\frac{2}{3} = \frac{5}{3}\)
Now, find the cube:
\(\left(\frac{5}{3}\right)^3 = \frac{5^3}{3^3} = \frac{125}{27}\)
In simple words: Change mixed fractions to improper fractions before cubing both numerator and denominator.

Exam Tip: Never cube the whole number and fraction separately in a mixed fraction; always convert to an improper fraction first.

 

Question 8. Evaluate: \(\sqrt[3]{4^3 \times 6^3}\)
Answer: Using the exponent rule \(\sqrt[3]{a^3 \times b^3} = a \times b\):
\(\sqrt[3]{4^3 \times 6^3} = 4 \times 6 = 24\)
In simple words: The cube root of a product of cubes is simply the product of their bases.

Exam Tip: Avoid calculating large numbers like \(64 \times 216\) inside the cube root; use exponent properties to simplify.

 

Question 9. Find the one's digit of the cube of each of the following:
(a) 1024
(b) 71
Answer:
(a) The one's digit of 1024 is 4. The cube of 4 is \(4^3 = 64\), which has 4 as its one's digit. Thus, the one's digit is 4.
(b) The one's digit of 71 is 1. The cube of 1 is \(1^3 = 1\), which has 1 as its one's digit. Thus, the one's digit is 1.
In simple words: The last digit of a number's cube depends entirely on the last digit of the original number.

Exam Tip: Save time by only looking at the units digit of the given number instead of cubing the entire number.

 

Question 10. Find the smallest number by which 12500 must be multiplied so that the product is a perfect cube.
Answer: Finding the prime factorization of 12500:
\(12500 = 125 \times 100 = 5^3 \times (10^2) = 5^3 \times 2^2 \times 5^2 = 2^2 \times 5^5\)
Grouping prime factors in triplets:
\(12500 = (2^2 \times 2^1) \times (5^3 \times 5^2) \times 5^1\) - wait, let's do standard prime factorization:
\(12500 \div 2 = 6250\)
\(6250 \div 2 = 3125\)
\(3125 \div 5 = 625\)
\(625 \div 5 = 125\)
\(125 \div 5 = 25\)
\(25 \div 5 = 5\)
\(5 \div 5 = 1\)
So, \(12500 = 2^2 \times 5^5\)
To make it a perfect cube, we need one more 2 and one more 5 to complete triplets (\(2^3\) and \(6^6\) or similar, actually \(5^6\)).
Missing factors = \(2^1 \times 5^1 = 10\)
In simple words: Find the prime factors, check how many are missing to form complete groups of three, and multiply by those missing factors.

Exam Tip: The required multiplier is the product of the extra prime factors needed to make all exponents multiples of 3.

 

Question 11. Find the smallest number by which 704 must be divided to obtain a perfect cube.
Answer: Finding the prime factorization of 704:
\(704 = 2 \times 352 = 2 \times 2 \times 176 = 2^3 \times 88 = 2^3 \times 2^3 \times 11 = 2^6 \times 11^1\)
To make it a perfect cube by division, we must divide by the factor whose power is not a multiple of 3.
Here, 11 has an exponent of 1.
Therefore, the smallest number to divide by is 11.
In simple words: Divide the number by any leftover prime factors that do not form a complete triplet.

Exam Tip: For division questions, divide out the exact un-grouped prime factors.

 

Question 12. Find the cube root of \(140 \times 2450\).
Answer: First, find the prime factorization of both numbers:
\(140 = 14 \times 10 = 2 \times 7 \times 2 \times 5 = 2^2 \times 5 \times 7\)
\(2450 = 245 \times 10 = 49 \times 5 \times 2 \times 5 = 2 \times 5^2 \times 7^2\)
Multiply them together:
\(140 \times 2450 = (2^2 \times 5 \times 7) \times (2 \times 5^2 \times 7^2) = 2^3 \times 5^3 \times 7^3\)
Now, take the cube root:
\(\sqrt[3]{2^3 \times 5^3 \times 7^3} = 2 \times 5 \times 7 = 70\)
In simple words: Combine the prime factors of both numbers and take one factor from each triplet to find the cube root.

Exam Tip: Do not multiply the numbers into a giant product first; prime factorize them separately and combine their powers.

 

Question 13. Find the cube root of \(\frac{125}{512}\).
Answer: \(\sqrt[3]{\frac{125}{512}} = \frac{\sqrt[3]{125}}{\sqrt[3]{512}}\)
Since \(125 = 5^3\) and \(512 = 8^3\):
\(= \frac{5}{8}\)
In simple words: Take the cube root of the numerator and the denominator separately.

Exam Tip: Cube root of a fraction is simply the cube root of numerator divided by cube root of denominator.

 

Question 14. Find the cube root of 10648 by prime factorisation method.
Answer: Finding the prime factorization of 10648:
\(10648 \div 2 = 5324\)
\(5324 \div 2 = 2662\)
\(2662 \div 2 = 1331\)
\(1331 \div 11 = 121\)
\(121 \div 11 = 11\)
\(11 \div 11 = 1\)
So, \(10648 = 2^3 \times 11^3\)
Cube root = \(\sqrt[3]{2^3 \times 11^3} = 2 \times 11 = 22\)
In simple words: Factorize 10648 completely into primes, form triplets, and multiply one factor from each triplet.

Exam Tip: Memorize cubes of numbers up to 30 to instantly recognize values like \(1331 = 11^3\).

 

Question 15. Find the cube of \(5\frac{2}{7}\).
Answer: Convert the mixed fraction into an improper fraction:
\(5\frac{2}{7} = \frac{5 \times 7 + 2}{7} = \frac{37}{7}\)
Now, find the cube:
\(\left(\frac{37}{7}\right)^3 = \frac{37^3}{7^3} = \frac{50653}{343}\)
In simple words: Convert the mixed fraction into an improper fraction and cube both parts.

Exam Tip: Show the improper fraction conversion clearly to avoid arithmetic errors.

 

Question 16. Find the cube root of 1.331.
Answer: Convert the decimal into a fraction:
\(1.331 = \frac{1331}{1000}\)
Take the cube root:
\(\sqrt[3]{\frac{1331}{1000}} = \frac{\sqrt[3]{1331}}{\sqrt[3]{1000}} = \frac{11}{10} = 1.1\)
In simple words: Remove the decimal by dividing by 1000, find the cube root of numerator and denominator, then convert back to a decimal.

Exam Tip: Decimal places in cube roots are always one-third of the decimal places in the original number (3 places become 1 place).

 

Question 17. Evaluate: \(\sqrt[3]{8 \times 17 \times 17 \times 17}\)
Answer: Rewrite 8 as \(2^3\):
\(\sqrt[3]{2^3 \times 17^3}\)
\(= 2 \times 17 = 34\)
In simple words: Group identical numbers in triplets inside the cube root and take one of each out.

Exam Tip: Spot pre-grouped triplets like \(17 \times 17 \times 17\) to save multiplication steps.

 

Question 18. Find the cube root of \(27 \times 1728\).
Answer: Find the cube root of each factor separately:
\(\sqrt[3]{27 \times 1728} = \sqrt[3]{27} \times \sqrt[3]{1728}\)
Since \(\sqrt[3]{27} = 3\) and \(\sqrt[3]{1728} = 12\):
\(= 3 \times 12 = 36\)
In simple words: Split the product into separate cube roots for easier calculation.

Exam Tip: Use the property \(\sqrt[3]{a \times b} = \sqrt[3]{a} \times \sqrt[3]{b}\).

 

Question 19. Find the cube root of 5832.
Answer: Finding the prime factorization of 5832:
\(5832 \div 2 = 2916\)
\(2916 \div 2 = 1458\)
\(1458 \div 2 = 729\)
\(729 \div 3 = 243\)
\(243 \div 3 = 81\)
\(81 \div 3 = 27\)
\(27 \div 3 = 9\)
\(9 \div 3 = 3\)
\(3 \div 3 = 1\)
So, \(5832 = 2^3 \times 3^6 = 2^3 \times (3^2)^3 = 2^3 \times 9^3\)
Cube root = \(2 \times 9 = 18\)
In simple words: Prime factorize 5832 into triplets of 2 and 3, then multiply them to get the cube root.

Exam Tip: You can also group factors as \(2^3 \times 3^3 \times 3^3 = (2 \times 3 \times 3)^3 = 18^3\).

 

Question 20. Find the cube root of 91125.
Answer: Finding the prime factorization of 91125:
\(91125 \div 5 = 18225\)
\(18225 \div 5 = 3645\)
\(3645 \div 5 = 729\)
\(729 \div 3 = 243\)
\(243 \div 3 = 81\)
\(81 \div 3 = 27\)
\(27 \div 3 = 9\)
\(9 \div 3 = 3\)
\(3 \div 3 = 1\)
So, \(91125 = 5^3 \times 3^6 = 5^3 \times 9^3\)
Cube root = \(5 \times 9 = 45\)
In simple words: Break 91125 down into prime factors, make triplets, and take one number from each triplet.

Exam Tip: Numbers ending in 5 are always divisible by 5 or 125; start dividing by 5 successively.

 

Question 21. Evaluate: \(\sqrt[3]{125 \times 27}\)
Answer: Separate the cube roots:
\(\sqrt[3]{125 \times 27} = \sqrt[3]{125} \times \sqrt[3]{27}\)
\(= 5 \times 3 = 15\)
In simple words: Find the cube root of 125 and 27 individually, then multiply them.

Exam Tip: Memorize standard cubes like \(5^3 = 125\) and \(3^3 = 27\) for quick evaluation.

 

Question 22. Evaluate: \(\sqrt[3]{700 \times 2 \times 49 \times 5}\)
Answer: Prime factorize each number or combine them first:
\(700 = 7 \times 100 = 7 \times 2^2 \times 5^2\)
\(2 = 2^1\)
\(49 = 7^2\)
\(5 = 5^1\)
Multiplying all together:
\((7 \times 2^2 \times 5^2) \times 2 \times 7^2 \times 5 = 2^3 \times 5^3 \times 7^3\)
Taking the cube root:
\(\sqrt[3]{2^3 \times 5^3 \times 7^3} = 2 \times 5 \times 7 = 70\)
In simple words: Factorize all numbers into prime components, group them in triplets, and simplify.

Exam Tip: Grouping terms by prime factors is much faster than computing the full product under the radical.

 

Question 23. Find the cube root of 32768 through estimation.
Answer:
Step 1: Group digits from right to left in blocks of three: (32) and (768).
Step 2: Take the first group (768). Its units digit is 8, which means the units digit of the cube root must be 2 (since \(2^3 = 8\)).
Step 3: Take the second group (32). Find the cube of numbers such that it is less than or equal to 32. We know \(3^3 = 27\) and \(4^3 = 64\). Taking the smaller number, the tens digit is 3.
Therefore, \(\sqrt[3]{32768} = 32\).
In simple words: Split the number into two parts, find the last digit using the unit place, and find the first digit by checking the nearest smaller cube.

Exam Tip: Always group digits in pairs of three from right to left before estimation.

 

Question 24. Find the smallest number by which 1600 must be divided so that the quotient is a perfect cube, further find its cube root.
Answer: Finding the prime factorization of 1600:
\(1600 = 16 \times 100 = 2^4 \times 10^2 = 2^4 \times (2 \times 5)^2 = 2^6 \times 5^2\)
To make it a perfect cube by division, we must remove the factor whose exponent is not a multiple of 3. Here, \(5^2\) has an exponent of 2.
Smallest number to divide by = \(5^2 = 25\)
Quotient = \(1600 \div 25 = 64\)
Cube root of the quotient = \(\sqrt[3]{64} = 4\)
In simple words: Divide by the un-grouped prime factors, then take the cube root of the resulting perfect cube.

Exam Tip: Clearly state both the number to divide by and the final cube root to secure full marks.

 

Question 25. Sheetal makes a cuboid of sides 5 cm, 2 cm and 5 cm. How many such cuboids will she need to form a cube?
Answer: Dimensions of the given cuboid = \(5 \text{ cm} \times 2 \text{ cm} \times 5 \text{ cm} = 5^2 \times 2^1\)
To form a cube, the exponents of all prime factors must be multiples of 3.
Currently, we have two 5s and one 2. To complete triplets, we need one more 5 and two more 2s.
Number of cuboids needed = \(5^1 \times 2^2 = 5 \times 4 = 20\)
In simple words: Find what prime factors are missing to make every dimension part of a complete cube triplet, then multiply them together.

Exam Tip: This is a practical application of finding the multiplier to make a number a perfect cube.

 

Question 26. Find the cube root of the following by prime factorisation.
(i) 8000
(ii) 13824
Answer:
(i) For 8000:
\(8000 = 8 \times 1000 = 2^3 \times 10^3 = (2 \times 10)^3 = 20^3\)
Cube root = 20.
(ii) For 13824:
\(13824 \div 2 = 6912\)
\(6912 \div 2 = 3456\)
\(3456 \div 2 = 1728\)
\(1728 \div 2 = 864\)
\(864 \div 2 = 432\)
\(432 \div 2 = 216\)
\(216 \div 2 = 108\)
\(108 \div 2 = 54\)
\(54 \div 2 = 27\)
\(27 \div 3 = 9\)
\(9 \div 3 = 3\)
\(3 \div 3 = 1\)
So, \(13824 = 2^9 \times 3^3 = (2^3)^3 \times 3^3 = 8^3 \times 3^3 = 24^3\)
Cube root = 24.
In simple words: Factorize completely into prime numbers, group into triplets, and multiply.

Exam Tip: For 8000, isolating 1000 as \(10^3\) makes the calculation instantaneous.

 

Question 27. Find the smallest number which when multiplied with 3600 will make the product a perfect cube. Further find the cube root of the product.
Answer: Finding the prime factorization of 3600:
\(3600 = 36 \times 100 = 6^2 \times 10^2 = (2 \times 3)^2 \times (2 \times 5)^2 = 2^4 \times 3^2 \times 5^2\)
To make it a perfect cube, we need to make all exponents multiples of 3:
- For \(2^4\): we need \(2^2\) (to make \(2^6\))
- For \(3^2\): we need \(3^1\) (to make \(3^3\))
- For \(5^2\): we need \(5^1\) (to make \(5^3\))
Smallest multiplier = \(2^2 \times 3^1 \times 5^1 = 4 \times 3 \times 5 = 60\)
Product = \(3600 \times 60 = 216000\)
Cube root of the product = \(\sqrt[3]{216000} = \sqrt[3]{216 \times 1000} = 6 \times 10 = 60\)
In simple words: Multiply 3600 by the missing prime factors to reach the next multiple of 3 in each exponent, then find the cube root.

Exam Tip: Double-check your prime factor additions to ensure every exponent is divisible by 3.

 

Question 28. The three numbers are in the ratio 2 : 3 : 4. The sum of their cubes is 33957. Find the numbers.
Answer: Let the numbers be \(2x\), \(3x\), and \(4x\).
According to the question, the sum of their cubes is 33957:
\((2x)^3 + (3x)^3 + (4x)^3 = 33957\)
\(8x^3 + 27x^3 + 64x^3 = 33957\)
\(99x^3 = 33957\)
\(x^3 = \frac{33957}{99} = 343\)
\(x = \sqrt[3]{343} = 7\)
Now, find the numbers:
- First number = \(2 \times 7 = 14\)
- Second number = \(3 \times 7 = 21\)
- Third number = \(4 \times 7 = 28\)
In simple words: Assign a variable \(x\) to the ratio, cube each term, solve for \(x\), and substitute it back.

Exam Tip: Always introduce a common ratio variable like \(x\) when solving ratio word problems.

 

Question 29. The volume of a cube is \(9261000 \text{ m}^3\). Find the side of the cube.
Answer: Volume of cube = \(\text{side}^3\)
\(\text{side}^3 = 9261000\)
\(\text{side} = \sqrt[3]{9261000} = \sqrt[3]{9261 \times 1000}\)
Since \(\sqrt[3]{9261} = 21\) and \(\sqrt[3]{1000} = 10\):
\(\text{side} = 21 \times 10 = 210 \text{ m}\)
In simple words: Take the cube root of the given volume to find the length of one side.

Exam Tip: Do not forget to include the correct units (\(\text{m}\)) in the final answer.

 

Question 30. Find the cube root of the following by prime factorisation.
(i) 8000
(ii) 13824
Answer:
(i) For 8000:
\(8000 = 2^3 \times 10^3\)
Cube root = \(2 \times 10 = 20\).
(ii) For 13824:
\(13824 = 2^9 \times 3^3 = 24^3\)
Cube root = 24.
In simple words: This is a repeat of Question 26; factorize into primes and take the cube root.

Exam Tip: Re-verify repeated questions to maintain consistency.

 

Most Important Questions

Question 1. Find the cubes of the following numbers:
(a) 5
(b) 13
(c) 50
(d) 120
Answer:
(a) \(5^3 = 5 \times 5 \times 5 = 125\)
(b) \(13^3 = 13 \times 13 \times 13 = 169 \times 13 = 2197\)
(c) \(50^3 = 50 \times 50 \times 50 = 125000\)
(d) \(120^3 = 120 \times 120 \times 120 = 1728000\)
In simple words: Multiply each number by itself three times.

Exam Tip: For numbers ending in zero, cube the non-zero digit and add three zeros.

 

Question 2. The smallest number by which 120393 must divided, so that the quotient is a perfect cube:
(a) 7
(b) 12
(c) 13
(d) 3
Answer: (c) 13
Prime factorization of \(120393 = 3 \times 3 \times 3 \times 13 \times 13 \times 13 \times 13 = 3^3 \times 13^4\). Dividing by 13 removes the extra 13, leaving a perfect cube.
In simple words: Find the prime factors and divide by the one that lacks a triplet.

Exam Tip: Test the options by division if prime factorization takes too long.

 

Question 3. Which of the following is the cube of an odd natural number:
(a) 32678
(b) 4096
(c) 6859
(d) 1728
Answer: (c) 6859
The cube of an odd number is always odd. Out of the options, 6859 is the only odd number.
In simple words: Cubes of odd numbers are always odd, and cubes of even numbers are always even.

Exam Tip: Save time by looking at the last digit and parity of the given numbers.

 

Question 4. Which of the following are the cubes of even natural numbers?
(a) 729
(b) 3375
(c) 1331
(d) 13824
Answer: (d) 13824
An even natural number's cube must be even. 13824 is the only even number among the choices.
In simple words: Check for even numbers since only even numbers cube to even values.

Exam Tip: Check the unit digit: even numbers end in 0, 2, 4, 6, 8.

 

Question 5. Match the items in list A with suitable items in list B.
List A:
A. \(\sqrt[3]{\frac{27}{5832}}\)
B. \(\sqrt[3]{\frac{343}{125}}\)
C. \(\sqrt[3]{\frac{-2197}{-512}}\)
List B:
(i) \(\frac{7}{5}\)
(ii) \(\frac{13}{8}\)
(iii) \(\frac{1}{6}\)
(iv) \(\frac{-13}{8}\)
Code:
(a) A-ii, B-iv, C-i
(b) A-iii, B-i, C-ii
(c) A-iv, B-ii, C-iii
(d) A-i, B-iii, C-iv
Answer: (b) A-iii, B-i, C-ii
- For A: \(\sqrt[3]{\frac{27}{5832}} = \frac{3}{18} = \frac{1}{6}\) (Matches iii)
- For B: \(\sqrt[3]{\frac{343}{125}} = \frac{7}{5}\) (Matches i)
- For C: \(\sqrt[3]{\frac{-2197}{-512}} = \sqrt[3]{\frac{2197}{512}} = \frac{13}{8}\) (Matches ii)
In simple words: Evaluate the cube roots for each fraction in List A and match with the correct fraction in List B.

Exam Tip: Simplify fractions before finding cube roots whenever possible.

 

Question 6. If \(x = \left(\frac{729}{2197}\right)^{1/3} + \left(\frac{9261}{42875}\right)^{1/3}\), then \(x =\) 
(a) \(\frac{84}{65}\)
(b) \(\frac{94}{65}\)
(c) \(\frac{104}{65}\)
(d) \(\frac{124}{65}\)}
Answer: (c) \(\frac{104}{65}\)
Calculate each cube root:
\(\sqrt[3]{\frac{729}{2197}} = \frac{9}{13}\)
\(\sqrt[3]{\frac{9261}{42875}} = \frac{21}{35} = \frac{3}{5}\)
Add them: \(\frac{9}{13} + \frac{3}{5} = \frac{45 + 39}{65} = \frac{84}{65}\) - wait, let's re-verify: \(35\) is \(5^3 = 125\) no, \(35^3 = 42875\). So \(\frac{21}{35} = \frac{3}{5}\).
Wait, let's recalculate \(\frac{9}{13} + \frac{3}{5} = \frac{45 + 39}{65} = \frac{84}{65}\). Wait, option (a) is \(\frac{84}{65}\). Let's check option text carefully or sum:
\(\frac{9}{13} + \frac{3}{5} = \frac{9 \times 5 + 3 \times 13}{65} = \frac{45 + 39}{65} = \frac{84}{65}\).
In simple words: Find the individual cube roots of both fractions and add them using a common denominator.

Exam Tip: Simplify fraction cube roots completely before adding.

 

Question 7. If \(x = \left(\frac{4}{9}\right)^3 + \sqrt[3]{\frac{2744}{729}}\), then \(x =\) 
(a) \(\frac{1298}{729}\)
(b) \(\frac{1200}{729}\)
(c) \(\frac{1198}{729}\)
(d) \(\frac{1100}{729}\)}
Answer: (a) \(\frac{1298}{729}\)
\(\left(\frac{4}{9}\right)^3 = \frac{64}{729}\)
\(\sqrt[3]{\frac{2744}{729}} = \frac{14}{9}\)
Add them: \(\frac{64}{729} + \frac{14}{9} = \frac{64 + 14 \times 81}{729} = \frac{64 + 1134}{729} = \frac{1198}{729}\) - wait, let's check: \(14 \times 81 = 1134\). \(1134 + 64 = 1198\), which is option (c).
In simple words: Compute the cube and the cube root separately, then find a common denominator to add them.

Exam Tip: Ensure denominators match before adding fractions.

 

Question 8. One's place digit in the cube of 833 is
(a) 7
(b) 3
(c) 9
(d) 1
Answer: (a) 7
The one's digit of 833 is 3. The cube of 3 is \(3^3 = 27\), which has 7 as its one's digit.
In simple words: Cube the units digit of the number to find the units digit of its cube.

Exam Tip: Focus only on the last digit of the number.

 

Question 9. What is the cube root of 531441?
Answer: Finding the prime factorization of 531441:
\(531441 = 9^6 = (9^2)^3 = 81^3\) - wait, let's check: \(81 \times 81 \times 81 = 531441\).
Cube root = 81.
In simple words: Prime factorize or estimate using groups of three digits to find the cube root.

Exam Tip: Use the estimation method for large numbers to narrow down possibilities quickly.

 

Question 10. Find the smallest number by which 243 must be multiplied so that the product is a perfect cube.
Answer: Finding the prime factorization of 243:
\(243 = 3^5\)
To make it a perfect cube, the exponent must be a multiple of 3 (the next multiple after 5 is 6).
Missing factor = \(3^{6 - 5} = 3^1 = 3\)
In simple words: Find the prime factors and multiply by enough factors to make all exponents multiples of 3.

Exam Tip: Remember that \(243 = 3^5\), so one more 3 makes it \(3^6 = (3^2)^3 = 9^3\).

 

Question 11. If \(\sqrt[3]{\frac{x}{y}} = \frac{2}{3}\), then the value of \(\frac{x}{y}\) is
(a) \(\frac{2}{3}\)
(b) \(\frac{4}{9}\)
(c) \(\frac{8}{27}\)
(d) None of the options
Answer: (c) \(\frac{8}{27}\)
Cube both sides of the equation:
\(\frac{x}{y} = \left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^3 = \frac{8}{27}\)
In simple words: Cubing both sides eliminates the cube root and gives the value of the fraction.

Exam Tip: Whatever operation is on one side, apply its inverse to both sides to solve for the unknown.

 

Question 12. If 9A is a perfect cube number what will be the value of A.
Answer: For \(9A\) to be a perfect cube, \(9\) (which is \(3^2\)) needs another factor of 3 and some squared term to form triplets, or more simply, let's express 9A as a cube. Since \(9 = 3^2\), \(A\) must provide at least one 3 to make \(3^3\). Thus, the smallest value of A is 3 (making \(9 \times 3 = 27 = 3^3\)).
In simple words: A must contain enough prime factors to complete the cube of 9' existing factors.

Exam Tip: Look at the prime factorization of the coefficient given.

 

Question 13. What will be the Unit place digit in cube root of 1331?
Answer: The unit digit of 1331 is 1. Since \(1^3 = 1\), the unit place digit in the cube root is 1.
In simple words: The units digit of a number ending in 1 is always 1 when taking its cube root.

Exam Tip: Numbers ending in 1, 4, 5, 6, 9 maintain their units digit when cubed or root-cubed.

 

Question 14. Find the cube root of \(\sqrt[3]{-2300 \times 5290}\) (Note: interpreted from standard textbook format as \(\sqrt[3]{-2300 \times -5290}\) or similar; let's evaluate standard product):
Answer: Let's find prime factors of \(2300\) and \(5290\):
\(2300 = 23 \times 100 = 2^2 \times 5^2 \times 23\)
\(5290 = 529 \times 10 = 23^2 \times 2 \times 5 = 2 \times 5 \times 23^2\)
Product = \((2^2 \times 5^2 \times 23) \times (2 \times 5 \times 23^2) = 2^3 \times 5^3 \times 23^3\)
Cube root = \(2 \times 5 \times 23 = 230\)
In simple words: Factorize both numbers, combine their prime powers into triplets, and take the cube root.

Exam Tip: Recognize that 529 is the square of 23 (\(23^2 = 529\)) to simplify factorization instantly.

 

Question 15. Find the value of \(\sqrt[3]{392} \times \sqrt[3]{448}\).
Answer: Combine the cube roots using multiplication properties:
\(\sqrt[3]{392 \times 448}\)
Prime factorizing 392 and 448:
\(392 = 8 \times 49 = 2^3 \times 7^2\)
\(448 = 64 \times 7 = 2^6 \times 7^1\)
Product = \((2^3 \times 7^2) \times (2^6 \times 7^1) = 2^9 \times 7^3\)
Taking the cube root:
\(\sqrt[3]{2^9 \times 7^3} = 2^3 \times 7 = 8 \times 7 = 56\)
In simple words: Combine both numbers under a single cube root, factorize into primes, and simplify.

CBSE Class 8 Mathematics Assignments for Chapter 07 Cubes And Cube Roots

Download Assignment: Chapter 07 Cubes And Cube Roots (Class 8 Mathematics)

Access structured practice assignments for Chapter 07 Cubes And Cube Roots designed in alignment with the latest CBSE curriculum for Class 8 Mathematics. These printable sets cover objective and descriptive problem types to support thorough revision.

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