CBSE Class 4 Social Studies Our Rich Heritage Worksheet

Topic: OUR RICH HERITAGE
India has a rich tradition of art and culture: languages, dresses, dance, music, architecture, paintings and festivals.

Question. Name the type of dances being performed in the picture.
A ________________      B ________________      C ________________
Answer:
A: Folk dance (Bhangra)
B: Classical dance (Odissi / Bharatanatyam)
C: Folk dance (Bihu / Tribal dance)

Question. What is the difference between folk dance and classical dance? Give one example of each.
Answer:
• Classical Dance: Classical dances follow strict rules, specific techniques, mudras (hand gestures), and facial expressions. They require formal training and practice.
Example: Bharatanatyam (or Kathak, Odissi).
• Folk Dance: Folk dances are traditional dances performed by ordinary people to express joy during festivals, harvests, and weddings. They do not follow rigid rules and are easy to learn.
Example: Bhangra (or Garba, Bihu).

Question. Circle the odd one out:
a) Marathi,      Japanese,      Gujarati,      Assamese
b) Jama Masjid,      Sun Temple,      Red Fort,      Taj Mahal
C) Eid,      Onam,      Republic Day      Diwali
Answer:
a) Japanese (It is a foreign language, whereas Marathi, Gujarati, and Assamese are Indian languages.)
b) Sun Temple (It is an ancient temple, whereas Jama Masjid, Red Fort, and Taj Mahal are Mughal monuments.)
C) Republic Day (It is a National festival, whereas Eid, Onam, and Diwali are religious/harvest festivals.)