CBSE Class 11 Biology Plant Growth and Development MCQs Set B

Refer to CBSE Class 11 Biology Plant Growth and Development MCQs Set B provided below available for download in Pdf. The MCQ Questions for Class 11 Biology with answers are aligned as per the latest syllabus and exam pattern suggested by CBSE, NCERT and KVS. Chapter 15 Plant Growth and Development Class 11 MCQ are an important part of exams for Class 11 Biology and if practiced properly can help you to improve your understanding and get higher marks. Refer to more Chapter-wise MCQs for CBSE Class 11 Biology and also download more latest study material for all subjects

MCQ for Class 11 Biology Chapter 15 Plant Growth and Development

Class 11 Biology students should refer to the following multiple-choice questions with answers for Chapter 15 Plant Growth and Development in Class 11.

Chapter 15 Plant Growth and Development MCQ Questions Class 11 Biology with Answers

Question : If a tree, flowers thrice in a year (Oct., Jan.and July) in Northern India, it is said to be 
a) photosensitive but thermoinsensitive 
b) thermosensitive but photoinsensitive 
c) photo and thermosensitive 
d) photo and thermoinsensitive 
Answer : D

Question : Gibberellins induce 
a) flowering 
b) production of hydrolyzing enzymes in germinating seeds 
c) cell division 
d) hasten leaf senescence 
Answer : B
 
Question : What is agent orange?  
a) A biodegradable insecticide 
b) A weedicide containing dioxin
c) Colour used in fluorescent lamp 
d) A hazardous chemical used in luminous paints 
Answer : B
 
Question : Which combination of gases is suitable for fruit ripening?  
a) 80% CO2 and 20%CH2 
b) 80% CH4 and 20%CO2
c) 80% COand 20% O2 
d) 80% C2H4 and 20% CO2 
Answer : D
 
Question : The response of different organisms to environmental rhythms of light and darkness is called  
a) phototaxis
b) photoperiodism 
c) phototropism
d) vernalization
Answer : B
 
Question : A plant hormone used for inducing morphogenesis in plant tissue culture is  
a) gibberellins
b) cytokinins 
c) ethylene
d) abscisic acid
Answer : B
 
Question : The method that renders the seed coat permeable to water so that embryo expansion is not physically retarded, is  
a) vernalization
b) stratification 
c) denudation
d) scarification 
Answer : D

Question : What reason will you assign for coconut milk used in tissue culture? 
a) Gibberellins
b) Cytokinins
c) Auxins
d) Ethylene 
Answer : B

Question : Leaves of many grasses are capable of folding and unfolding because they 
a) are very thin
b) are isobilateral
c) have specialized bulliform cells
d) have parallel vascular bundles
Answer : C
 
Question : Which one increases in the absence of light?
a) Uptake of minerals
b) Uptake of water
c) Elongation of internodes
d) Ascent of sap
Answer : C
 
Question : Phototropic and geotropic movements are linked to
a) gibberellins
b) enzymes
c) auxins
d) cytokinins
Answer : C
 
Question : Which of the following movement is not related to auxin level? 
a) Bending of shoot towards light
b) Movement of root towards soil
c) Nyctinastic leaf movements
d) Movement of sunflower head tracking the sun
Answer : C
 
Question : Tendrils exhibit/twining of tendrils is due to
a) thigmotropism
b) seismonasty
c) heliotropism
d) diageotropism
Answer : A
 
Question : Klinostat is employed in the study of
a) osmosis
b) growth movements
c) photosynthesis
d) respiration
Answer : B
 
Question : The closing and opening of the leaves of Mimosa pudica is due to
a) thermonastic movement
b) hydrotropic movement
c) seismonastic movement
d) chemonastic movement
Answer : C
 
Question : Geocarpic fruits are produced by 
a) onion
b) watermelon
c) ground nut
d) carrot
Answer : C
 
Question : Anthesis is a phenomenon which refers to
a) reception of pollen by stigma
b) formation of pollen
c) development of anther
d) opening of flower bud
Answer : D
 
Question : Opening of floral buds into flowers, is a type of 
a) autonomic movement of locomotion
b) autonomic movement of variation
c) paratonic movement of growth
d) autonomic movement of growth
Answer : D
 
Question : Phototropic curvature is the result of uneven distribution of : 
a) Gibberellin
b) Phytochrome
c) Cytokinins
d) Auxin
Answer : D
 
Question : Coiling of garden pea tendrils around any support is an example of 
a) Thigmotaxis
b) Thigmonasty
c) Thigmotropism
d) Thermotaxis
Answer : C

Question: The process of growth is maximum during
a) log phase
b) lag phase
c) senescence
d) dormancy.
Answer : A

Question: Which hormone is responsible for fruit ripening?
a) Ethylene
b) Auxin
c) Ethyl chloride
d) Cytokinin
Answer : A

Question: What is the quantum yield of photosynthesis ?
a) 9%
b) 12%
c) 8%
d) 38%
Answer : B

Question: Long day plants produce flowers when they exposed to-
a) Any random duration of light.
b) Light period longer than a critical day length.
c) Light period longer than 14 hrs only
d) Light period shorter than a critical day length
Answer : B

Question: Which of the following steps during glycolysis is associated with utilization of ATP?
a) Glucose – Glucose-6-phosphate
b) Frutose-6-phosphate–Fructose-1-6- bisphosphate
c) PEP – Pyruvic acid
d) Both 1 and 2
Answer : D

Question: Deficiency of which of the following elements leads to discolouration of leaves?
a) Na
b) Ca
c) Cu
d) Mg
Answer : D

Question: Through their effects on plant growth regulators, what do the temperature and light control in theB plants?
a) Apical dominance
b) Flowering
c) Closure of stomata
d) Fruit elongation
Answer : B

Question: C2H5OH is commercially produced through a particular species of-
a) Saccharomyces
b) Clostridium
c) Trichoderma
d) Aspergillus
Answer : A

Question: Photolysis of water is associated with:
a) PS-I
b) PS-II
c) Stroma lamella
d) Stroma
Answer : B

Question: Refer the given reaction. What does it depict?

CBSE-Class-11-Biology-Plant-Growth-and-Development-MCQs-Set-B-1

a) Oxidadative amination
b) Reductive amination
c) Transamination
d) Deamination
Answer : C

Question: Which of the given statements is incorrect ?
a) Mineral nutrients have multi-directional flow through xylem in plants.
b) Transport in xylem is from roots to stem.
c) Mineral nutrients are transported upwards from roots to different parts of plant.
d) Organic Nutrients are exported from photosynthetic leaves to all parts of plant.
Answer : A

Question: Which statements are correct?
a. Cytokinins suppress the synthesis of chlorophyll.
b. Auxin causes apical dominance.
c. Gibberellin promotes stem elongation.
d. Abscisic acid enables seeds to withstand desiccation.
Options :
a) c and b only
b) b and c only
c) a and c only
d) b, c, and d only
Answer : D

Question: During seed germination, its stored food is mobilized by
a) ABA
b) gibberellin
c) ethylene
d) cytokinin.
Answer : B

Question: Which of the following prevents the fall of fruits?
a) GA3
b) NAA
c) Ethylene
d) Zeatin
Answer : B

Question: Select the option which is not correct with respect to enzyme action :-
a) Substrate binds with enzyme at its active site to form enzyme substrate complex.
b) Addition of lot of succinate does not overcome the inhibition of succinic dehydrogenase by malonate.
c) A non-competitive inhibitor can bind with the allosteric site of the enzymes.
d) Malonate is a competitive inhibitor of succinic dehydrogenase.
Answer : B

Question: Which is produced during water stress that brings stomatal closure?
a) Ethylene
b) Abscisic acid
c) Ferulic acid
d) Coumarin
Answer : B

Question: Which of the following statements is incorrect in relation to leghaemoglobin?
a) Leghaemoglobin function as oxygen scavenger.
b) It is synthesized by living cell.
c) It makes nodules pink coloured.
d) It oxidizes enzyme nitrogenase.
Answer : D

Question: Cell elongation in internodal regions of the green plants takes place due to
a) indole acetic acid
b) cytokinins
c) gibberellins
d) ethylene.
Answer : D

Question: —— is present in cysteine and methionine and is the main constituent of several coenzyme-
a) Magnesium
b) Sulphur
c) Potassium
d) Phosphorus
Answer : B

Question: Dwarfness can be controlled by treating the plant with
a) cytokinin
b) gibberellic acid
c) auxin
d) anti-gibberellin.
Answer : B

MCQs for Chapter 15 Plant Growth and Development Biology Class 11

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