Class 8 Social Science Practice Set: Social and Political Life III Chapter 05 Judiciary
Review targeted practice sets for Class 8 Social Science Social and Political Life III Chapter 05 Judiciary. Built according to official educational guidelines for the 2026-27 academic year, these downloadable worksheets support daily revision and core concept reinforcement.
Download Social and Political Life III Chapter 05 Judiciary Worksheet PDF
Access the complete worksheet PDF for Social and Political Life III Chapter 05 Judiciary below. Regular practice with these targeted questions builds familiarity with standard exam patterns and helps secure higher marks in final Social Science evaluations.
A. Stop to Answer and Glossary
1. One qualification required to be a judge of the Supreme Court. 2. Whom does the President consult while appointing the Chief Justice?
Show answer
Answer: 1. He must be a citizen of India and have been a High Court judge for at least five years (or an advocate for ten years, or a distinguished jurist). 2. The judges of the Supreme Court and the High Courts (the collegium).
Teacher's Note: Use the key term in your answer.
2. Define: tenure, jurisdiction.
Show answer
Answer: Tenure: the period for which a person holds office. Jurisdiction: the power and area of a court to hear and decide cases.
Teacher's Note: Give an example if the question allows.
B. Exercise
3. Choose: 1. Who appoints the Chief Justice of India? 2. Where is the Supreme Court? 3. Who appoints the other judges? 4. The retirement age. 5. The number of judges besides the Chief Justice.
Show answer
Answer: 1. (c) The President; 2. (a) Delhi; 3. (c) The President; 4. (b) 65 years; 5. (b) 33 at present; of the options, 30 is the closest (the number was 30 before 2019).
Teacher's Note: The number of judges was increased by law to 33 in 2019.
4. True or False: 1. The Supreme Court is the highest judicial body. 2. A distinguished jurist can be a Supreme Court judge. 3. Nobody can seek the Court's advice on interpreting laws. 4. Appellate jurisdiction relates to cases brought directly to the Supreme Court. 5. A judge must be a citizen of India.
Show answer
Answer: 1. True; 2. True; 3. False (the President can); 4. False (that is original jurisdiction); 5. True.
Teacher's Note: Remember this for your exam.
5. Match: 1. The Supreme Court 2. 28 January 1950 3. President 4. Original jurisdiction 5. Power to advise the President.
Show answer
Answer:
| A | B |
|---|---|
| 1 | e. Highest judicial body |
| 2 | c. Inauguration of the Supreme Court |
| 3 | d. Appoints the Chief Justice |
| 4 | b. Cases directly brought to the Supreme Court |
| 5 | a. The Supreme Court |
Teacher's Note: Learn this point and write it in your own words.
C. Answer the Following
1. Functions of the judiciary.
Show answer
Answer: It interprets the laws, settles disputes, protects the fundamental rights of citizens, punishes law-breakers, and checks that laws and actions of the government follow the Constitution.
Teacher's Note: Use the key term in your answer.
2. Why is the Supreme Court called a court of record?
Show answer
Answer: Its decisions and proceedings are recorded and preserved, and they can be quoted as precedents in other courts. It can also punish for contempt.
Teacher's Note: Give an example if the question allows.
3. How can a Supreme Court judge be removed?
Show answer
Answer: By the President, after Parliament passes a motion by a two-thirds majority of members present and voting, and a majority of the total membership, in each House, on grounds of proved misbehaviour or incapacity.
Teacher's Note: Write a short, clear answer.
4. How has the independence of the judiciary been ensured?
Show answer
Answer: Judges are appointed by the President after consultation with the senior judges; they have a fixed tenure to 65 years; their salaries are charged to the Consolidated Fund and cannot be reduced; they can be removed only by impeachment; and they cannot practise after retirement before other courts.
Teacher's Note: Remember this for your exam.
5. (a) The qualification of a judge. (b) The original jurisdiction.
Show answer
Answer: (a) He should be a citizen of India, and have been a High Court judge for five years, or an advocate for ten years, or a distinguished jurist. (b) Original jurisdiction covers cases that come directly to the Supreme Court: disputes between the Centre and states or between states, and enforcement of fundamental rights.
Teacher's Note: Learn this point and write it in your own words.
6. Appellate and advisory jurisdiction.
Show answer
Answer: Appellate: appeals against High Court decisions in civil, criminal and constitutional matters can be heard by the Supreme Court. Advisory: the President can ask for its opinion on a question of law or public importance, though he need not accept the advice.
Teacher's Note: Use the key term in your answer.
12. Picture study: the highest court of justice. Discuss its powers and functions.
Show answer
Answer: It is the Supreme Court of India in New Delhi. It is the final court of appeal, guardian of the Constitution and of fundamental rights, settles disputes between governments, gives advice to the President and can issue writs.
Teacher's Note: Give an example if the question allows.
Free study material for Social Science
Exam Preparation Worksheet for Class 8 Social Science Social and Political Life III Chapter 05 Judiciary
Chapter Practice Questions for Class 8 Social Science
Access structured practice worksheets for Social and Political Life III Chapter 05 Judiciary designed in alignment with the latest CBSE curriculum for Class 8 Social Science. These printable problem sets help students build accuracy and prepare effectively for school tests.
Expert Practice Material for Class 8 Social Science
Each worksheet is structured around standard CBSE textbooks, allowing students to check their working steps and correct mistakes early in their revision.
Complete Your Chapter Revision
Explore our broader library of printable assignments, chapter notes, and mock tests designed to support continuous revision and secure higher marks in CBSE assessments.
FAQs
You can download the teacher-verified PDF for CBSE Class 8 Social Science The Union Judiciary Worksheet Set 01 from StudiesToday.com. These practice sheets for Class 8 Social Science are designed as per the latest CBSE academic session.
Yes, our CBSE Class 8 Social Science The Union Judiciary Worksheet Set 01 includes a variety of questions like Case-based studies, Assertion-Reasoning, and MCQs as per the 50% competency-based weightage in the latest curriculum for Class 8.
Yes, we have provided detailed solutions for CBSE Class 8 Social Science The Union Judiciary Worksheet Set 01 to help Class 8 and follow the official CBSE marking scheme.
Daily practice with these Social Science worksheets helps in identifying understanding gaps. It also improves question solving speed and ensures that Class 8 students get more marks in CBSE exams.
All our Class 8 Social Science practice test papers and worksheets are available for free download in mobile-friendly PDF format. You can access CBSE Class 8 Social Science The Union Judiciary Worksheet Set 01 without any registration.