CBSE Class 10 Chemistry Carbon and its Compounds MCQs Set 23

Practice MCQs for Class 10 Chemistry Carbon and its Compounds

Access targeted multiple-choice questions for Carbon and its Compounds designed to align with the latest CBSE academic syllabus for Class 10 Chemistry. These objective practice sets help students evaluate their conceptual understanding and improve exam readiness.

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View or download the dedicated Carbon and its Compounds MCQ resource below. Practicing these 50 objective questions regularly builds familiarity with standard exam patterns and helps secure higher marks in final Chemistry evaluations.

Multiple Choice Questions

Question 1: Carborundum is
(a) calcium carbide
(b) silicon carbide
(c) beryllium carbide
(d) boron carbide
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (b) silicon carbide

Explanation:
1. Carborundum is silicon carbide, SiC, a very hard abrasive.

Teacher's Note:
1. Its hardness comes from a diamond-like structure.
2. It is used in grinding wheels.

Question 2: The main component of bio-gas is
(a) CO
(b) CO2
(c) H2
(d) CH4
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (d) CH4

Explanation:
1. Bio-gas from decomposing dung and plant waste is mostly methane (about 55 to 65 per cent) with some carbon dioxide.

Teacher's Note:
1. Methane is the fuel part.
2. The residue is a good manure.

Question 3: The chemist who made small artificial diamonds in 1893 by dissolving carbon in molten iron and cooling it suddenly was
(a) Moissan
(b) Moseley
(c) Mendeleev
(d) Markovnikov
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (a) Moissan

Explanation:
1. Henri Moissan heated sugar charcoal with iron in an electric furnace and cooled it quickly in water to get tiny diamonds.

Teacher's Note:
1. Moseley is linked with atomic number and Mendeleev with the periodic table.
2. Diamond is a crystalline form of carbon.

Question 4: Which of the following compounds is acidic?
(a) CH ≡ CH
(b) CH2 = CH2
(c) CH3 − CH3
(d) CH3 − Cl
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (a) CH ≡ CH

Explanation:
1. The hydrogen atoms of a triple-bonded carbon (as in ethyne) are weakly acidic and can be replaced by metals such as silver and copper. Ethene, ethane and chloromethane have no acidic hydrogen.

Teacher's Note:
1. The sp carbon holds its electrons tightly, so H leaves more easily.
2. Acetylides are formed from ethyne.

Question 5: An organic compound which is not heterocyclic is
(a) naphthalene
(b) thiophene
(c) pyrrole
(d) furan
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (a) naphthalene

Explanation:
1. Naphthalene has two fused rings made of carbon only. Thiophene, pyrrole and furan have S, N and O atoms in the ring, so they are heterocyclic.

Teacher's Note:
1. Hetero means different atom in the ring.
2. Naphthalene is aromatic and homocyclic.

Question 6: Which of the following is a thermoplastic?
(a) Bakelite
(b) PVC
(c) Melamine-formaldehyde resin
(d) Urea-formaldehyde resin
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (b) PVC

Explanation:
1. PVC softens on heating and can be remoulded, so it is a thermoplastic. Bakelite and urea-formaldehyde are thermosetting.

Teacher's Note:
1. Thermosetting plastics set permanently.
2. Polythene, PVC and polystyrene are thermoplastics.

Carbon and its Compounds Objective Questions & Solutions for Class 10 Chemistry

About Carbon and its Compounds MCQs for Class 10 Chemistry

Test your conceptual understanding of Carbon and its Compounds with these targeted multiple-choice questions. Designed in alignment with the latest CBSE curriculum for Class 10 Chemistry, these problem sets build accuracy and prepare students for objective exams.

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FAQs

Where can I access latest CBSE Class 10 Chemistry Carbon and its Compounds MCQs Set 23?

You can get most exhaustive CBSE Class 10 Chemistry Carbon and its Compounds MCQs Set 23 for free on StudiesToday.com. These MCQs for Class 10 Chemistry are updated for the 2026-27 academic session as per CBSE examination standards.

Are Assertion-Reasoning and Case-Study MCQs included in the Chemistry Class 10 material?

Yes, our CBSE Class 10 Chemistry Carbon and its Compounds MCQs Set 23 include the latest type of questions, such as Assertion-Reasoning and Case-based MCQs. 50% of the CBSE paper is now competency-based.

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By solving our CBSE Class 10 Chemistry Carbon and its Compounds MCQs Set 23, Class 10 students can improve their accuracy and speed which is important as objective questions provide a chance to secure 100% marks in the Chemistry.

Do you provide answers and explanations for CBSE Class 10 Chemistry Carbon and its Compounds MCQs Set 23?

Yes, Chemistry MCQs for Class 10 have answer key and brief explanations to help students understand logic behind the correct option as its important for 2026 competency-focused CBSE exams.

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