CBSE Class 10 English Language and Literature 2025 Sample Paper Solved Set 2

SECTION – A
READING SKILLS 

1. Read the text given below:

(1) Decluttering is more than just organizing your living space; it is a process that involves simplifying your environment to improve your overall well-being. In today’s fast-paced world, many people accumulate more possessions than they actually need, leading to clutter that can cause stress and reduce productivity. The process of decluttering can help create a more serene and functional living space, ultimately contributing to a more balanced and focused lifestyle.

(2) One of the key benefits of decluttering is that it can significantly reduce stress. When your environment is cluttered, it can be overwhelming and distracting, making it harder to concentrate on tasks. By clearing out unnecessary items and organizing your space, you can create a calming atmosphere that promotes mental clarity and relaxation. For example, a tidy desk can improve your ability to focus and enhance your productivity.

(3) Another advantage of decluttering is the potential to discover and appreciate the things that truly matter. Often, people hold onto items because of sentimental value or because they feel obligated to keep them. Through decluttering, individuals can reassess their possessions and let go of items that no longer serve a purpose. This process not only frees up physical space but also allows people to reconnect with the items they genuinely value.

(4) Decluttering can mean reassessing the content you engage with digitally as well. Many people subscribe to numerous platforms, often feeling overwhelmed by the sheer volume of information. By reducing digital media subscriptions and focusing on content that aligns with your interests and values, you can reconnect with the digital experiences that genuinely matter to you. This approach not only minimizes distractions but also enhances your enjoyment and appreciation of the media you consume.

(5) Decluttering also has practical benefits, such as making it easier to find and access the things you use regularly. When your belongings are organized, you spend less time searching for items and can more efficiently manage your daily tasks. For instance, keeping kitchen utensils in designated drawers ensures that you can quickly find what you need while cooking.

(6) While decluttering can be highly beneficial, it is important to approach the process with a plan. Setting aside specific times for decluttering sessions and breaking the task into manageable steps can help make the process less overwhelming. Additionally, adopting a minimalist mindset can assist in making more deliberate choices about what to keep and what to discard.

(7) Overall, decluttering is not just about reducing physical clutter; it is also about creating a more organized and harmonious living environment. By focusing on what truly matters and organizing your space, you can improve both your mental and physical well-being, leading to a more fulfilling and stress-free life.

Answer the following questions, based on the above passage:

(i) In paragraph 1, what does the phrase ‘simplifying your environment to improve your overall well-being’ imply about the relationship between material possessions and personal health? 
Answer: The phrase implies that reducing material possessions and creating a simpler environment can have a positive impact on personal health by reducing stress and enhancing mental clarity.

(ii) Complete the following with the correct option from the two given. 
Decluttering is often necessary because ______.
a) People frequently acquire possessions that add no real value to their lives.
b) Excessive sentimental attachment to items leads to clutter accumulation.
Answer: a

(iii) Support the writer’s assertion that decluttering aids in mental clarity by providing an example from the passage.
Answer: The writer asserts that a tidy desk, resulting from decluttering, can enhance one's ability to focus and improve productivity, thereby aiding mental clarity and reducing distractions.

(iv) Select the option that best represents the concept of ‘reconnecting with the items that genuinely matter’ in the context of digital media consumption. 
a) A person reducing their digital media subscriptions to focus on content that aligns with their interests and values.
b) A person increasing their digital media consumption to stay updated on all available trends.
Answer: a

(v) Analyze the following statement and determine if it is True or False. 
The passage suggests that the process of decluttering is more effective when done spontaneously rather than with careful planning.
Answer: False. The passage emphasizes that careful planning and breaking the task into manageable steps make the decluttering process more effective.

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