Samacheer Kalvi Class 4 English Solutions Term 1 Chapter 2 Do It Yourself

Tamilnadu Samacheer Kalvi 4th English Solutions Term 1 Prose Chapter 2 Do It Yourself

4th English Guide Do It Yourself Text Book Back Questions And Answers

Let Us Understand

A. Match Their Hobbies:

 

Question 1. Match the hobbies shown with the correct activity names.
Answer:The images show various hobbies. Here are the correct matches:
- A girl riding a bicycle matches with 'cycling'.
- A boy gardening matches with 'gardening'.
- A girl swimming matches with 'swimming'. Swimming helps improve lung capacity.
In simple words: Look at each picture and connect it to the hobby it shows. The girl on the bike is cycling, the boy with plants is gardening, and the girl in the water is swimming.

🎯 Exam Tip: When matching activities, always look for clear visual clues in the picture that directly relate to the activity name.

B. Choose The Correct Answer:

 

Question 1. ______ is a Do It yourself kid.
(a) Amuthan
(b) Vinoth
(c) Arasan
Answer: (b) Vinoth
In simple words: Vinoth is the character known for doing things by himself, making him a "Do It Yourself" kid.

🎯 Exam Tip: Remember key character traits from the story to answer questions about who does what.

 

Question 2. Rosy ______ a bicycle.
(a) Rides
(b) Folds
(c) Swims
Answer: (a) Rides
In simple words: Rosy enjoys riding her bicycle, which is a fun outdoor activity.

🎯 Exam Tip: Choose the verb that correctly describes the action a person performs with a specific object, like riding a bicycle.

 

Question 3. Raju loves ______.
(a) Cycling
(b) Driving
(c) Cooking
Answer: (c) Cooking
In simple words: Raju's favorite hobby is cooking, which means he likes to prepare food.

🎯 Exam Tip: Pay attention to the specific hobbies and interests mentioned for each character in the story.

C. Answer The Following Questions:

 

Question 1. Who sews the cloth?
Answer: Aliya sews the cloth. She is also good at hemming the borders.
In simple words: Aliya is the one who sews clothes.

🎯 Exam Tip: Identify the specific character responsible for each activity mentioned in the story.

 

Question 2. What does Megalai do with elders?
Answer: Megalai swims with elders. She is very fond of swimming and even competes with them.
In simple words: Megalai likes to swim with older people.

🎯 Exam Tip: When a question asks about actions with others, ensure you include both the activity and the people involved.

 

Question 3. How does Raju help his mother? How?
Answer: Raju helps his mother by cleaning grains and cereals. He also prepares a few simple dishes. These tasks make him a helpful member of the family.
In simple words: Raju helps his mother by cleaning grains and making simple food.

🎯 Exam Tip: When asked "how," provide specific examples of the actions taken by the character.

 

Question 4. What does DIY kid refer to ?
Answer: DIY kid refers to a "Do It Yourself" kid. This means a child who likes to do tasks and make things on their own without much help. It shows independence.
In simple words: A DIY kid is someone who likes to do things by themselves.

🎯 Exam Tip: Explain abbreviations or specific terms clearly and concisely in your own words.

 

Question 5. What is your hobby?
Answer: My hobby is photography. This involves taking pictures with a camera or phone to capture moments.
In simple words: My hobby is taking photos.

🎯 Exam Tip: When answering a personal question, state your hobby clearly and briefly explain what it involves.

Let Us Build

Homophones

Some words sound the same but their spelling and meaning are different. Such words are called homophones. There are many homophones.

உச்சரிப்பில் ஒரே மாதிரி இருந்தாலும், spelling மற்றும் அர்த்தத்தில் வேறுபட்டு உள்ள வார்த்தைகள் homophones என்று அழைக்கப்படும்.

 

Question 1. Identify the homophones based on the given images.
Answer: The first image shows items for sale, which is 'Sale'. The second image shows a sailboat, which is 'Sail'. Both words sound alike but have different meanings and spellings.
In simple words: 'Sale' (like shopping) and 'Sail' (like on a boat) are words that sound the same but mean different things.

🎯 Exam Tip: For homophone identification, always include both the word and its meaning or visual representation to show the difference.

 

Question 2. Identify the homophones based on the given images.
Answer: The first image shows a pair of shoes, which is 'Pair'. The second image shows a pear fruit, which is 'Pear'. These words sound the same but have different meanings and spellings.
In simple words: 'Pair' (meaning two of something) and 'Pear' (a type of fruit) sound the same.

🎯 Exam Tip: To differentiate homophones, think about how they are spelled and what they look like or represent.

 

Question 3. Identify the homophones based on the given images.
Answer: The first image shows a desert landscape, which is 'Desert'. The second image shows a dessert (ice cream), which is 'Dessert'. These words sound similar but have distinct meanings.
In simple words: 'Desert' (a dry place) and 'Dessert' (a sweet treat) are homophones.

🎯 Exam Tip: Pay close attention to subtle differences in spelling for words that sound very much alike.

 

Question 4. Identify the homophones based on the given images.
Answer: The first image shows a person reading, which is 'Read'. The second image shows tall grass, which is 'Reed'. They sound the same but have different meanings.
In simple words: 'Read' (to look at words) and 'Reed' (a type of plant) are homophones.

🎯 Exam Tip: Visual cues can greatly help in distinguishing homophones, so associate pictures with the correct word.

A. Look At The Picture And Tick (√) The Correct Word.

 

Question 1. Choose the correct homophone for the given picture.
Answer: The picture shows a deer. So the correct word is 'Deer'. 'Dear' means beloved or cherished.
In simple words: The picture is of a deer, so pick 'Deer'.

🎯 Exam Tip: Always match the image directly to the word that describes it, especially for homophones that have an animal or object as one meaning.

 

Question 2. Choose the correct homophone for the given picture.
Answer: The picture shows an eye. So the correct word is 'Eye'. 'I' refers to oneself.
In simple words: The picture shows an eye, so choose 'Eye'.

🎯 Exam Tip: Be careful with homophones like 'I' and 'Eye' where one is a pronoun and the other is a body part.

 

Question 3. Choose the correct homophone for the given picture.
Answer: The picture shows two people meeting. So the correct word is 'Meet'. 'Meat' refers to animal flesh used as food.
In simple words: The picture shows people meeting, so pick 'Meet'.

🎯 Exam Tip: Observe the action in the picture carefully to select the right homophone that describes it.

 

Question 4. Choose the correct homophone for the given picture.
Answer: The picture shows a person buying something. So the correct word is 'Buy'. 'By' means next to or near.
In simple words: The picture is about buying, so choose 'Buy'.

🎯 Exam Tip: Differentiate between 'buy' (to purchase) and 'by' (a preposition indicating proximity or means).

 

Question 5. Choose the correct homophone for the given picture.
Answer: The picture shows a trash bin, which holds waste. So the correct word is 'Waste'. 'Waist' refers to a part of the human body.
In simple words: The picture shows trash, so pick 'Waste'.

🎯 Exam Tip: Pay attention to the specific object or concept depicted to select the accurate homophone.

 

Question 6. Choose the correct homophone for the given picture.
Answer: The picture shows a hand writing. So the correct word is 'Write'. 'Right' can mean correct or a direction.
In simple words: The picture shows someone writing, so choose 'Write'.

🎯 Exam Tip: Understand the different meanings of homophones like 'right' and 'write' to apply them correctly based on context.

B. Connect And Write The Homophones In The Box.

 

Question 1. Connect and write the homophones for the given words/pictures.
Answer:- 'Sea' (picture of ocean) connects to 'See' (picture of eyes seeing). - 'One' (number 1) connects to 'Won' (picture of a medal/winning). - 'Flower' (picture of a flower) connects to 'Flour' (picture of flour for cooking). Each pair sounds the same but has different meanings and spellings. Flour is often used in baking.
In simple words: Match the words that sound the same: Sea with See, One with Won, and Flower with Flour.

🎯 Exam Tip: For matching homophones, look for pairs that sound exactly alike, even if their spellings and meanings are very different.

C. Write The Homophone For The Given Word And Draw The Picture.

 

Question 1. Write the homophone for "Son".
Answer: The homophone for 'Son' is 'Sun'. The picture for 'Sun' would be a drawing of the sun in the sky.
In simple words: The word that sounds like 'Son' (a boy) is 'Sun' (in the sky).

🎯 Exam Tip: Always remember that homophones are words that sound the same but have different meanings and often different spellings.

D. Pick Out The Correct Option From The Given Homophones.

 

Question 1. I saw a ______ (be/bee) on the flower.
Answer: Bee
In simple words: A 'bee' is an insect that visits flowers.

🎯 Exam Tip: Choose the homophone that correctly names the thing or action related to the context of the sentence.

 

Question 2. The wind ______ (below/blue) off the leaves.
Answer: Blew
In simple words: The wind 'blew' means it moved air, making the leaves fall.

🎯 Exam Tip: Select the verb that describes the action of the wind in the past tense. 'Blue' is a color.

 

Question 3. (Question text missing, inferring from answer.)
Answer: Buy
In simple words: The word 'buy' means to purchase something.

🎯 Exam Tip: When faced with an incomplete question, use the provided answer to think of a common sentence structure where that homophone would fit.

 

Question 4. You should never ______ (lye/lie) to your parents.
Answer: Lie
In simple words: You should always tell the truth and not 'lie' to your parents.

🎯 Exam Tip: Differentiate between 'lie' (to say something untrue) and 'lye' (a chemical substance).

Pick Out The Correct Option From The Given Homophones Additional Questions And Answers

 

Question 1. Have you read the tortoise and the ______ (hair/hare) story?
Answer: Hare
In simple words: The famous story is about a 'hare', which is a fast animal similar to a rabbit.

🎯 Exam Tip: Recall well-known stories or phrases to correctly fill in the homophone. 'Hair' refers to strands growing from the head.

 

Question 2. Vanitha has long ______ (hair/hare).
Answer: Hair
In simple words: Vanitha has long 'hair' on her head.

🎯 Exam Tip: Use the context of the sentence to determine if it refers to an animal ('hare') or strands on a head ('hair').

 

Question 3. Ravi is ______ (week/weak) in maths.
Answer: Weak
In simple words: If Ravi is not strong in maths, he is 'weak' in that subject.

🎯 Exam Tip: Remember that 'weak' means lacking strength or ability, while 'week' refers to seven days.

 

Question 4. There is a ______ (whole/hole) in your shirt.
Answer: Hole
In simple words: A 'hole' is an opening or tear, like in a shirt.

🎯 Exam Tip: Choose 'hole' when describing an opening or a tear, and 'whole' when referring to something complete or entire.

 

Question 5. The security will ______ (cheque/check) your bag.
Answer: Check
In simple words: The security guards will 'check' or inspect your bag.

🎯 Exam Tip: 'Check' means to examine or inspect, whereas 'cheque' is a written order to a bank to pay money.

 

Question 6. You should not ______ (brake/break) the law.
Answer: Break
In simple words: You must not 'break' or violate the law.

🎯 Exam Tip: Differentiate between 'break' (to violate or separate) and 'brake' (a device used to slow or stop a vehicle).

 

Question 7. The ______ (brake/break) did not work.
Answer: Brake
In simple words: The 'brake' on the vehicle was faulty and did not function.

🎯 Exam Tip: Here, 'brake' is used as a noun, referring to the stopping mechanism of a vehicle.

 

Question 8. Our ______ (principle/principal) is a kind person.
Answer: Principal
In simple words: The 'principal' is the head of the school and is a kind person.

🎯 Exam Tip: 'Principal' can refer to the head of a school or the main amount of money, while 'principle' refers to a fundamental truth or belief.

 

Question 9. He was a man of ______ (principle/principal).
Answer: Principle
In simple words: He was a man with strong moral 'principles' or beliefs.

🎯 Exam Tip: In this context, 'principle' refers to moral rules or standards of good behavior.

 

Question 10. The government increased the bus ______ (fair/fare).
Answer: Fare
In simple words: The government increased the bus 'fare', which is the money you pay to ride the bus.

🎯 Exam Tip: 'Fare' is the cost of a journey, while 'fair' means just or equitable, or a fun event.

4th English Guide Do It Yourself Additional Questions And Answers

Connect The Following:

 

Question 1. Connect the following names to their correct hobbies.
Answer:- Rosy: Cycling - Megalai: Swimming - James: Gardening - Aliya: Sewing - Raju: Cooking Understanding each person's hobby helps us know them better.
In simple words: Match each person to what they like to do: Rosy rides a bike, Megalai swims, James gardens, Aliya sews, and Raju cooks.

🎯 Exam Tip: Create a mental list of characters and their associated actions to quickly recall information for matching questions.

Answer The Following:

 

Question 1. Who loves gardening?
Answer: James loves gardening. He enjoys taking care of his own garden and watering plants every day.
In simple words: James is the one who loves gardening.

🎯 Exam Tip: For specific questions about hobbies, name the character directly and briefly state their hobby.

 

Question 2. When did Rosy learn to ride a bicycle?
Answer: Rosy learned to ride a bicycle when she was nine years old. This shows she started learning at a young age.
In simple words: Rosy learned to ride her bike when she was nine.

🎯 Exam Tip: Pay attention to specific age details or timeframes mentioned in the story.

 

Question 3. Name the kid, who washes his own clothes?
Answer: Vinoth washes his own clothes. He is a "Do It Yourself" kid, meaning he takes care of many tasks himself.
In simple words: Vinoth washes his own clothes.

🎯 Exam Tip: Link specific actions or habits to the correct character mentioned in the story.

 

Question 4. Who hems the border?
Answer: Aliya hems the border. She is also skilled at sewing torn clothes neatly.
In simple words: Aliya is the one who hems the border.

🎯 Exam Tip: Distinguish between different characters' specific skills or contributions.

Do It Yourself Summary In English And Tamil

Hi, I am Vinoth. When I was young, my parents and other elders did everything for me. Now

• I wash my own clothes.
• I fold all clothes neatly.
• I love to do my work on my own.
• I am a DIY kid.

ஹாய், நான்தான் வினோத், நான் சிறுவனாக இருந்தபோது, என் பெற்றோரும், மூத்தவர்களும எனக்காக எல்லாமே செய்தார்கள், இப்போது .

• நான் எனது துணிகளை
• துவைக்கிறேன்
• நேர்த்தியாக நான் மடிக்கிறேன்.

Okay... Let me introduce my friends and their hobbies.

சரி... நான் என் நண்பர்களை அறிமுகப்படுத்தி, அவர்களது பொழுதுபோக்குகளைக் கூறுகிறேன்.

Hi, I am Rosy.

• I learnt to ride a bicycle when I was 9 years old...
• I ride my bicycle every day.
• I enjoy cycling.

ஹாய், நான் ரோஸி.

• என் 9வது வயதில் நான் சைக்கிள் ஓட்ட கற்றுக்கொண்டேன்.
• நான் என் சைக்கிளை தினமும் ஓட்டுகிறேன்.
• நான் சைக்கிள் ஓட்டுவதில் மகிழ்ச்சியடைகிறேன்.

Hi, I am Megalai.

• I swim with elders in a well.
• I compete with them.
• I am fond of swimming.

ஹாய், நான் மேகலை.

• பெரியவர்களுடன் ஒரு கிணற்றில் நான் நீந்துகிறேன்.
• நான் அவர்களுடன் போட்டிடுகிறேன்.
• எனக்கு நீச்சல் பிடிக்கும்

Hi, I am James.

• I have my own garden.
• I water it every day.
• I love gardening.

Hi, I am Aliya.

• I sew my torn clothes.
• I hem the border.
• I am always keen to stitch.

ஹாய், நான் அலியா.

• எனது கிழிந்த துணிகளை நான் தைப்பேன்
• நான் ஓரங்களை மடக்கி தைப்பேன்.
• நான் தைப்பதற்கு எப்போதும் ஆர்வத்துடன் இருப்பேன்.

Hi, I am Raju.

• I help by cleaning grains and cereals.
• I am good at cooking.
• I like slicing, cutting or chopping fruits a vegetables.
• I prepare a few simple dishes.

ஹாய், நான் ராஜு.

• நான் தானியங்களை (கழுவி) சுத்தம் செய்ய உதவுகிறேன்.
• சமைப்பதில் நான் தேர்ந்தவன்.
• பழங்களையும், காய்கறிகளையும், துண்டுதுண்டாக நறுக்க, வெட்ட, சீவ, எனக்கு பிடிக்கும்.
• ஒரு சில எளிமையான உணவுகளை நான் தயாரிப்பேன்.

Do It Yourself Glossary

DIY kid - Do It yourself kid. Someone who does any work on their own

Sew – Making stitches with a needle

Cereals – Grains used for food

Slicing - Cut into slices

Compete – Vie

Elders – Seniors

Neatly - orderly

Ride – drive

Stitch - sew

Torn - ragged

There are no questions found within pages 15 to 20 of the provided PDF content, based on the explicit instruction to "Process and map ONLY the questions located between page 15 and page 20".