RBSE Solutions Class 8 Social Science Chapter 24 Our Pride

Rajasthan Board Class 8 Social Science Textbook Questions Solved

 

Question 1. Vrikshayurveda Granth was created by:
(a) Sutradhar Mandan
(b) Chakrapani Mishra
(c) Maharishi Sushruta
(d) Shanghai
Answer: (b) Chakrapani Mishra
In simple words: The Vrikshayurveda Granth, which is a text about the science of plants and trees, was written by Chakrapani Mishra. He was a scholar who contributed to ancient Indian knowledge.

🎯 Exam Tip: Remember specific authors and their famous works, especially for ancient Indian texts like Vrikshayurveda Granth, as these are common factual questions.

 

Question 2. Match the following

Answer:
1. Chandbardai - (h) Prithviraj Raso
2. Brahmagupta - (e) Brahmsfut Sidhant
3. Maharishi Sushruta - (g) Sushruta Samhita
4. Mahakavi Magh - (a) Shishupalvadham
5. Sutradhar Mandan - (b) Vastumanjari
6. Maharishi Parashar - (c) Krishi Parashar
7. Chakrapani Mishra - (d) Vishwa Vallabha
In simple words: Each ancient author is linked to one specific book they wrote. Matching these correctly helps us understand who created which important historical work.

🎯 Exam Tip: When matching authors and books, carefully cross-reference each pair. Knowing the key contributions of each historical figure is vital.

 

Question 3. Fill in the Blanks:
1. ........... is believed to be born in Bhinmal.
2. India's knowledge of Maths and Astronomy went to Arab and afterwards to the ...........
3. ........... is known as the first surgeon who has given a scientific system to the surgery.
4. A bachelor's degree has been conferred upon ........... on the basis of his research articles without appearing in the examination.
5. ........... Became poor due to his philanthropic nature
6. ........... was the "Darbari" pandit of Maharana Pratap.
7. Maharishi ........... was born in Pushkar.
Answer:
1. Brahmagupta
2. Western countries.
3. Maharishi Sushruta
4. Srinivasa Ramanujan
5. Mahakavi Magh
6. Chakrapani Mishra
7. Parashar
In simple words: This exercise tests your knowledge of key historical figures and their achievements or origins. Fill in the correct name or place for each statement.

🎯 Exam Tip: For fill-in-the-blanks, recall specific facts related to people's birthplaces, achievements, and contributions in different fields. Pay attention to dates and locations.

 

Question 4. 1. Who was the poet court of Prithviraj Chauhan?
Answer: Chandbardai was the court poet for Prithviraj Chauhan. His famous work, Prithviraj Raso, tells the story of the Chauhan dynasty and its ruler. This historical epic is very important for understanding that era.
In simple words: Chandbardai was the poet who worked in King Prithviraj Chauhan's court.

🎯 Exam Tip: Know the prominent figures associated with important historical rulers and their specific roles, such as court poets or advisors.

 

Question 4. 2. Who has started plastic - Surgery in the field of Medical science?
Answer: Maharishi Sushruta is known for starting plastic surgery in the field of medical science. He wrote the Sushruta Samhita, an ancient text describing surgical procedures. His contributions laid the foundation for modern surgical techniques.
In simple words: Maharishi Sushruta was the first to start plastic surgery in medicine.

🎯 Exam Tip: Identify key individuals and their pioneering contributions to different scientific fields, especially in ancient Indian history.

 

Question 4. What do you know about the famous mathematician Ramanujan?
Answer: Srinivasa Ramanujan was a brilliant Indian mathematician, born on December 22, 1887, in Erode, Tamil Nadu. He was highly curious and intelligent from a young age, with a strong interest in Mathematics. He earned a scholarship after excelling in his high school exams in 1904. In 1913, he wrote a letter to G.H. Hardy, a famous Mathematics Professor at Cambridge University, sharing 120 universal mathematical statements. Professor Hardy was very impressed and invited Ramanujan to London in 1914, where they collaborated on research. Within a year, they published nine research papers together. Ramanujan received a bachelor's degree in 1916 based on his research, without needing to take an exam. He returned to India in 1919 and passed away on April 29, 1920, at the young age of 33. Ramanujan had a habit of working out complex mathematical problems on a slate and then noting down only the final results in his notebook. He also maintained his cultural values while living in London, cooking his own food and doing personal tasks, all while continuing his studies and research until the very end.
In simple words: Ramanujan was a famous Indian mathematician who made big discoveries in maths. He was very smart from a young age and worked with a professor in London. He passed away at 33 years old but left behind important work in mathematics.

🎯 Exam Tip: When asked about historical figures, include key facts like birth date, place, major achievements, and significant collaborations to provide a complete answer.

 

Question 5. Which Granthas were created by Sutradhar Mandan?
Answer: Sutradhar Mandan created several important Granthas. These include Devatamurti Prakaran, Prasadamandanam, Vasturajvallabham, Vastu Shastra, Vastumandanam, and Vastusaar. His works mainly focused on architecture, sculpture, and design principles, providing detailed guidelines for construction and art. These texts are valuable resources for understanding traditional Indian building and artistic practices.
In simple words: Sutradhar Mandan wrote many books, mostly about building, art, and design. Some of his books are Devatamurti Prakaran and Vastu Shastra.

🎯 Exam Tip: List all the specific works or books when asked about the creations of a particular author or scholar to ensure a comprehensive answer.

Deepawali. He used to say that human life is based on grains (food) and it cannot possible without agriculture. This is how he made realised the significance of agriculture. His Krishi Prashar is recognised as a great work and Maha Rishi Prashar is remembered as the propounder of the Krishishastra. In his Krishishastra Prashar has given forecasts about rain. This work was rewritten in the 10th century. It is treated as "Krishi Panchang” (Calendar). It gives knowledge on many agriculture related principles as when to start farming, which crop and when to grow it; how to treat the animals used for farming works etc., besides imparting knowledge about heavy and scarce rains, cows and their maintenance, behaviours of animals and birds, direction of winds etc.

RBSE Solutions For Class 8 Additional Questions Solved

 

Question 1. The famous and foremost name in surgery is-
(a) Tulsi
(b) Charak
(c) Sushruta
(d) Gangadhar
Answer: (c) Sushruta
In simple words: Sushruta is very famous as the first and most important name in the history of surgery.

🎯 Exam Tip: For multiple-choice questions, remember the primary contributions of each option to correctly identify the pioneer in a field.

 

Question 2. The great mathematician Srinivasa Ramanujan was born on-
(a) 22 December 1887
(b) 21 December 1887
(c) 23 December 1887
(d) 20 December 1887
Answer: (a) 22 December 1887
In simple words: Srinivasa Ramanujan, a brilliant mathematician, was born on the twenty-second day of December in 1887. His birth is celebrated in the mathematical world.

🎯 Exam Tip: Exact dates and years of birth for famous personalities are important facts to remember for objective questions.

 

Question 3. Brahama Gupta wrote his Grantha Brahamashuta sidhanta in the age of-
(a) 20 years
(b) 30 years
(c) 35 years
(d) None of the options
Answer: (b) 30 years
In simple words: Brahmagupta wrote his important work, the Brahmasphuṭasiddhānta, when he was thirty years old. This book was a major contribution to mathematics and astronomy.

🎯 Exam Tip: Note down the ages or periods when significant historical texts were composed to answer specific factual questions accurately.

 

Question 5. Name the place where Chandbardai born?
Answer: Chandbardai was born in Lahore. This city holds historical importance as the birthplace of the renowned poet. Lahore was a center of culture and learning during his time.
In simple words: Chandbardai was born in the city of Lahore.

🎯 Exam Tip: For short answer questions, provide the direct factual answer clearly. Knowing the birthplaces of important historical figures is often tested.

 

Question 6. Name the famous creation of Chand-bardai?
Answer: The most famous creation by Chandbardai is the "Prithviraj Raso." This epic poem narrates the life and exploits of the Chahamana king Prithviraj Chauhan. It is considered a significant work in Hindi literature and history.
In simple words: Chandbardai's most famous work is the "Prithviraj Raso."

🎯 Exam Tip: Always associate authors with their primary literary contributions, as these are fundamental facts in history and literature.

 

Question 7. Name the epic wrote by Magha?
Answer: The epic written by Magha is "Shishupal Vadham." This classical Sanskrit poem describes the slaying of the demon Shishupala by Krishna. It is known for its intricate poetry and detailed descriptions.
In simple words: Magha wrote a famous epic poem called "Shishupal Vadham."

🎯 Exam Tip: Identify the specific epic or major work when asked about a poet's most significant writing. Knowing the central theme can also be helpful.

 

Question 8. Name the wife of Magha?
Answer: The wife of the poet Magha was Malhan Devi. Knowing such personal details helps complete the profile of historical figures. She supported his literary endeavors.
In simple words: Magha's wife was named Malhan Devi.

🎯 Exam Tip: While less common, sometimes questions ask for personal details of famous personalities. Memorize key family members if specified in the text.