CBSE Class 10 Social Science The Age of Industrialization MCQs Set 01

Social Science Objective Questions and Answers: Chapter 04 The Age of Industrialization

Review structured MCQ sets for Class 10 Social Science Chapter 04 The Age of Industrialization. Built according to official CBSE guidelines, these downloadable questions support daily revision and core concept reinforcement.

Download Chapter 04 The Age of Industrialization MCQs with Answers

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Question. Which of the following is in the center of the picture?
a) A Goddess like figure
b) A God like figure
c) Sun
d) Moon
Answer : A

Question. During which period the earliest of factory came up in England?
a) 1760s
b) 1730s
c) 1600s
d) 1740s
Answer : B

Question. Which part of the world is represented by Aladdin?
a) West
b) Orient
c)North
d) South
Answer : B

Question. What was the period of first phase of industrialization?
a) Up to 1840s
b) Up to 1860s
c) Up to 1830s
d) Up to 1850s
Answer : A

Question. In the period of proto-industrialization, production was carried at?
a) Countryside
b) Town
c) Both a and b
d) None
Answer : C

Question. What symbolizes the wheel with wings?
a) Time
b) Progress
c) Carriage
d) Future
Answer : A

Question. The most dynamic industries in Britain were said to be of
a) Cotton
b) Metal
c) Coal
d) Cotton and Metal
Answer : D

Question. The expansion of railways boosted which of the following industries?
a) Cotton and Metal
b) Iron and steel
c) Mining
d) Wooden
Answer : B

Question. Railways’ expansion began in England in
a) 1850s
b) 1840s
c) 1820s
d) 1860s
Answer : A

Question. Opium trade was conducted with which of the following country?
a) Sri Lanka
b) Burma
c) China
d) Iran

Answer : C

Question. The expansion of railways took place in colonies in
a) 1840s
b) 1820s
c) 1880s
d) 1860s

Answer : D

Question. Which of the following were main pre-colonial ports of India?
a) Surat, Bombay, Tuticorin
b) Surat, Hoogly, Calcutta
c) Surat, Hoogly, Masulipatam
d) Surat, Hoogly, Madras

Answer : C

Question. Who created the Cotton Mill?
a) J C Cotton
b) R L Cotton
c) Richard Arkwright
d) None

Answer : C

Question. What did James Watt do to the steam engine produced by Newcomen?
a) Improvement
b) Disbursement
c) Both a and b
d) None

Answer : A

Question. The drawing of spinning jenny in 1835 belonged to
a) James Hargreaves
b) T E Nicholas
c) S Nicholas
d) None

Answer : B

Question : Guilds were associations of-
a) Industrialization
b) Exporters
c) Traders
d) Producers

Answer : Producers

Question : Which of the following best defines a Jobber?
a) Employed by industrialists to get new recruits
b) Old trusted worker
c) Person of authority and power
d) Controlled lives of workers

Answer : Employed by industrialists to get new recruits

Question : First country to undergo industrial revolution is-
a) Japan
b) Britain
c) Germany
d) France

Answer : Britain

Question : 18th Century India witnessed the decline of which port town?
a) Surat
b) Bombay
c) Calcutta
d) Madras

Answer : Surat

Question : The paid servants of the East India Company were
a) Seth
b) Mamlatdar
c) Gomastha
d) Lambardar

Answer : Gomastha

Question : Who devised the Spinning Jenny?
a) Samuel Luck
b) Richard Arkwright
c) James Hargreaves
d) James Watt.

Answer : James Hargreaves

Question : When was the first cotton mill set up in India in?
a) 1814
b) 1824
c) 1854
d) 1864

Answer : 1854

Question : In India, the first cotton mill was set up in-
a) Madras
b) Bombay
c) Kanpur
d) Surat

Answer : Bombay

Question : What was the fly shuttle used for-
a) Washing
b) Weaving
c) Drying
d) Sowing

Answer : Weaving

Question : :- Who invented the steam engine
a) James Watt
b) New Camen
c) Richard Arkwright
d) None of the above

Answer : James Watt 

Question :  Which Indian entrepreneur set up six joint stock companies in India in 1830?
a) Dwarka Nath Tagore
b) Dinshaw petit
c) Jamshedjee Tata
d) Seth Hukum Chand

Answer :  Dwarka Nath Tagore

Question :  What was the fly shuttle used for-
a) Weaving
b) Washing
c) Drying
d) Sowing

Answer :  Weaving

Question :  First country to undergo industrial revolution is
a) Britain
b) Japan
c) Germany
d) France

Answer :  Britain

Question :  The machine age in India started in-
a) 1850
b) 1950
c) 1900
d) 1890

Answer :  1850

Question :  The Tata iron and steel company was formed
a) 1907
b) 1807
c) 1957
d) 1865

Answer :  1907

Question :  Where was the first jute mill established?
a) Culcutta
b) Surat
c) Delhi
d) Bombay

Answer :  Culcutta

Question :  When was the telephone invented?
a) 1876
b) 1885
c) 1976
d) 1776

Answer :  1876

Question :  Elgin mill was set up at
a) Kanpur
b) Luknow
c) Calicut
d) Madras

Answer :  Kanpur

Question :  Who established the first jute mill in India?
a) Seth Hukumchand
b) Dinshaw Petit
c) Dwarkanath Tagore
d) Jamshedjee Tata

Answer :  Seth Hukumchand

Question :  Which one is the flourishing industry of England?
a) Iron and steel industry
b) Cotton industry
c) Jute industry
d) I.T

Answer :  Iron and steel industry

Question :  This city connected India to the gulf and red sea port in the pre-colonial period.
a) Surat
b) Mumbai
c) Madras
d) Calicut

Answer :  Surat

Question :  It is the first industrial city in England-
a) London
b) Manchester
c) Oxford
d) Wales

Answer :  London

Question :  The first Asian country to be industrialized was -
a) India
b) Japan
c) China
d) Afghanistan

Answer :  India

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Download Multiple Choice Questions: Chapter 04 The Age of Industrialization (Class 10 Social Science)

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