Maharashtra Board Class 10 English Chapter 4.5 The Old Man and The Sea Book Review Solutions

Class 10 English Chapter 4.5 Question Answer Maharashtra Board

The Old Man And The Sea Book Review Poem 10th Std Question Answer

Question 1. Pair up with your partner and answer the following questions :
(a) Which animal would you relate yourself to and why?
Answer:
I would relate to a cat. This is because like a cat, I am lazy. I am also reserved and do not show my emotions easily. I choose my friends carefully and am not friendly with anybody and everybody.
In simple words: I relate to a cat due to shared traits like laziness, reserved nature, and selective friendships.

🎯 Exam Tip: When relating yourself to an animal, provide specific reasons and examples to justify your choice, demonstrating self-awareness and understanding of animal characteristics.

Question 1.
(b) Do you have a hero or a role model to look up to? Who is he/she?
Answer:
Yes, my role model is my grandmother. Though she has led a very difficult life because she was poor, she is always optimistic and sees the best in people. She is always cheerful and ready to learn new things. She has learnt how to use the computer and surfs the internet regularly. She is even learning a new language with the help of the computer! She is health-conscious and does yoga regularly. I wish to be like her.
In simple words: My grandmother is my role model due to her optimism, cheerful nature, eagerness to learn, and health-conscious lifestyle despite a difficult past.

🎯 Exam Tip: When describing a role model, focus on specific qualities and actions that inspire you, making your answer personal and meaningful.

Question 1.
(c) Do you have a passion you would fight for? Why?
Answer:
Yes, my passion is planting trees. Afforestation is the answer to many of the ills plaguing our country, like water shortage and soil erosion. Planting forests will stop this. When I grow up. I plan to fight for a green cover for our planet.
In simple words: My passion is afforestation because planting trees helps combat water shortage and soil erosion, contributing to a greener planet.

🎯 Exam Tip: Clearly state your passion and provide a concise, logical reason for why it is important to you and why you would fight for it.

Question 1.
(d) What is meant by a review?
Answer:
A 'review' is a critical evaluation of something - a book, a film, a play, etc.
In simple words: A review is a critical assessment or evaluation of a piece of work like a book, movie, or play.

🎯 Exam Tip: A simple, direct definition is best for such questions. Ensure your explanation covers the core concept accurately.

Question 1.
(e) Have you ever read any book review? If yes, which one? If no, make it a point to read one.
Answer:
Yes, I have read a book review. It was of a Harry Potter book. I read it in a newspaper and it gave me an idea of what to expect in the book, without knowing the details.
In simple words: Yes, I have read a book review for a Harry Potter book in a newspaper, which gave me an overview without revealing specific plot details.

🎯 Exam Tip: When answering about personal experiences, provide a brief, specific example to illustrate your point, rather than a generic statement.

The Old Man And The Sea Section 1 Answers Question 2.
Make a list of famous novels of Ernest Hemingway. Two are given to you.
(1) A Farewell to Arms
(2) For Whom the Bell Tolls.
(3) ........................................
(4) ........................................
(5) ........................................
(6) ........................................
(7) ........................................
Answer:
(1) A Farewell to Arms.
(2) For Whom the Bells Toll.
(3) The Sun also Rises.
(4) The Garden of Eden.
(5) Islands in the Stream.
(6) To Have and Have Not.
(7) The Torrents of Spring.
In simple words: Ernest Hemingway wrote several famous novels including "A Farewell to Arms," "For Whom the Bell Tolls," "The Sun also Rises," "The Garden of Eden," "Islands in the Stream," "To Have and Have Not," and "The Torrents of Spring."

🎯 Exam Tip: For listing questions, ensure accuracy in names and spellings. Organize the list clearly for readability.

Question 3.
Ernest Miller Hemingway was a famous American novelist, short story writer and journalist. Make a list of other famous American novelists. Complete the web filling the boxes with the names of famous American novelists.

ℹ️ चित्र व्याख्या (Diagram Explanation): यह एक वेब आरेख है जो "प्रसिद्ध अमेरिकी उपन्यासकार" को केंद्रीय विषय के रूप में दर्शाता है। केंद्रीय बॉक्स से कई खाली बॉक्स निकलते हैं, जिनमें से एक में "अर्नेस्ट हेमिंग्वे" लिखा है, जो अन्य प्रसिद्ध अमेरिकी उपन्यासकारों के नाम भरने के लिए स्थान प्रदान करता है।

Question 3.
Ernest Miller Hemingway was a famous American novelist, short story writer and journalist. Make a list of other famous American novelists. Complete the web filling the boxes with the names of famous American novelists.
Answer:

ℹ️ चित्र व्याख्या (Diagram Explanation): यह एक वेब आरेख है जिसमें "प्रसिद्ध अमेरिकी उपन्यासकार" केंद्रीय विषय है। केंद्रीय बॉक्स से निकलने वाले विभिन्न बॉक्स में प्रसिद्ध अमेरिकी उपन्यासकारों के नाम भरे हुए हैं: मार्क ट्वेन, अर्नेस्ट हेमिंग्वे, हेनरी जेम्स, जे.डी. सालिंगर, और हार्पर ली।

In simple words: Apart from Ernest Hemingway, other famous American novelists include Mark Twain, Henry James, J.D. Salinger, and Harper Lee.

🎯 Exam Tip: When asked to complete a diagram or web, clearly list the names or information requested, ensuring all parts of the visual prompt are addressed.

The Old Man and The Sea Book Review Class 10 English Workshop Questions and Answers Maharashtra Board

The Old Man And The Sea Book Report Question 1.
Read the passage and name the following.
(a) Young and devoted apprentice
(b) The place where Hemingway had experience of fishing
(c) That which Hemingway was injured by, during First World War
(d) Language of the novel
(e) In his first reading, the review writer was left
Answer:
(a) Manolin
(b) Cuban waters
(c) shrapnel
(d) simple and pithy
(e) unimpressed
In simple words: The passage identifies Manolin as the apprentice, Cuban waters as Hemingway's fishing ground, shrapnel as his injury source, the novel's language as simple and pithy, and the reviewer's initial impression as unimpressed.

🎯 Exam Tip: For "name the following" questions, provide direct and concise answers based strictly on the given passage.

The Old Man And The Sea Book Review Question 2.
Correct the following sentences using facts from the review.
(a) Manolin's parents insisted on his working with the same old fisherman.
(b) This novel is pure fiction.
(c) Hemingway's style of writing does not unfold the hidden meaning.
(d) The relationship between the old man and Manolin is coarse.
Answer:
(a) Manolin's parents insisted on his working with another fisherman.
(b) This novel is based on real events and draws heavily from incidents in Hemingway's own life.
(c) Hemingway's style of writing is such that a reader can read his work again and again and find new layers of meaning every time.
(d) The relationship between the old man and Manolin is heart-warming.
In simple words: Manolin's parents wanted him to work with another fisherman, the novel is based on real events from Hemingway's life, his writing style reveals new meanings upon rereading, and the relationship between the old man and Manolin is heartwarming.

🎯 Exam Tip: When correcting sentences, clearly identify the error and replace it with the accurate information from the text, ensuring the corrected sentence flows naturally.

The Old Man And The Sea Questions And Answers Question 3.
Compare the points that you would use for a book review with those of the review of a play and write in your notebook.
Answer:

🎯 Exam Tip: When comparing different types of reviews, use a clear tabular format to highlight similarities and differences in evaluation criteria, making the information easy to understand.

The Old Man And The Sea Review Question 4.
The line - 'I first read this novel years ago, when I did not understand it at all and was left unimpressed.' tells us about the book reviewer's opinion about the book.
Complete the following sentences using the expressions.
(1) In my opinion, every hard working person achieves success in life.
(2) I strongly feel that ...................................................
(3) I wish I could ...........................................................
(4) As far as I know you .................................................
(5) I think .....................................................................
Answer:
(1) every hardworking person achieves success in life.
(2) there should be a complete ban on tobacco.
(3) go to the moon.
(4) have never taken part in a debate.
(5) they know what they are doing.
In simple words: The sentences are completed to express personal opinions and wishes, such as the belief in hard work leading to success, advocating for a tobacco ban, wishing to travel to the moon, noting someone's lack of debate experience, and trusting others' knowledge.

🎯 Exam Tip: When completing sentences, ensure your additions are grammatically correct and logically fit the introductory phrase, expressing a clear and coherent thought.

Old Man And The Sea Book Review Question 5.
The review describes the struggle between the old man with the marlin and sharks, Ernest Hemingway's struggle against defeat or death and noble struggle against destruction. Find all the words from the text that are related to the word 'brave' or 'courage'.
• strength
• ........................................
• ........................................
• ........................................
• ........................................
Answer:
• strength,
• formidable.
• strong,
• determination,
• endurance,
• triumph,
• struggle.
In simple words: Words related to 'brave' or 'courage' in the text include strength, formidable, strong, determination, endurance, triumph, and struggle, all reflecting resilience in the face of adversity.

🎯 Exam Tip: When identifying related words, list all relevant terms found in the text, ensuring they align with the core meaning of the target concept (e.g., 'brave' or 'courage').

The Old Man And The Sea Answers Question 6.
The review mentions struggles of both the writer, Ernest Hemingway and the old man. Fill the incidents of struggle of Hemingway in table A and those of the old man in table B.

🎯 Exam Tip: When comparing struggles, categorize them clearly for each character in a table format, ensuring all specific incidents mentioned in the text are included.

Question 7.
Read the text again. You will find that the text contains many phrases. Match the phrases in 'A' and their meanings in 'B'. After matching their meanings, make sentences of your own

🎯 Exam Tip: For matching questions, present the correct pairs clearly, ideally in a table. For the sentence-making part (not explicitly asked for here but mentioned in the question prompt), ensure each sentence correctly uses the phrase in context.

Question 8.
(A) Rewrite as directed, without change of meaning, in your notebook.
(1) Hemingway's novel is based on real events. (Convert the underlined adjective to an Adjectival Clause)
(2) He hooks a marlin but the marlin is too strong for him. (Rewrite beginning with 'Although')
(3) The reader can read his work again and again and find new layers of menaing.
(Begin the sentence with 'On reading')
(4) As the novel progresses, the old man and the marlin are inseparably linked.
(Rewrite using 'progress' as a Noun)
(5) Being strong, the marlin starts pulling the boat. (Rewrite inserting 'and' as a Co-ordinator)
(6) When I first read this novel, I was unimpressed. (Rewrite using 'but' as a Co-ordinator)
Answer:
(1) Hemingway's novel is based on events which are real.
(2) Although he hooks a marlin, the marlin is, too strong for him.
(3) On reading his work again and again, the reader can find new layers of meaning.
(4) In the course of the progress of the novel, the old man and the marlin are inseparably linked.
(5) The marlin is strong and starts pulling the boat.
(6) I had read this novel before but I was unimpressed at that time.
In simple words: These sentences are rewritten to demonstrate different grammatical structures: changing an adjective to an adjectival clause, using "Although" for concession, starting with a gerund phrase, converting a verb to a noun, and using "and" or "but" as coordinators while maintaining the original meaning.

🎯 Exam Tip: When rewriting sentences, ensure both grammatical correctness and retention of the original meaning. Pay close attention to the specific instructions for transformation, such as using adjectival clauses or conjunctions.

Question 8.
(B) Write the 'root-word' after dropping the prefix or suffix or both.
(1) unable ...................................
(2) heavily ...................................
(3) determination ...................................
(4) endurance ...................................
(5) unimpressed ...................................
(6) relationship ...................................
(7) inseparably ...................................
(8) empathetic ...................................
(9) beautiful ...................................
(10) simplicity ...................................
Answer:
(1) unable - able
(2) heavily - heavy
(3) determination - determine
(4) endurance - endure
(5) unimpressed - impress
(6) relationship - relate
(7) inseparably - separate
(8) empathetic - empathy
(9) beautiful - beauty
(10) simplicity - simple
In simple words: This exercise involves identifying the base form of words by removing prefixes like 'un-' or suffixes like '-ly', '-ation', '-ance', '-ed', '-ship', '-ably', '-ic', or '-ity' to find their root words.

🎯 Exam Tip: To find root words, systematically remove prefixes (at the beginning) and suffixes (at the end) until you are left with the core word that holds the primary meaning.

Question 9.
Write a book review on any book of your choice with the help of the following points.
• Story line
• Social/Historical content
• Writing style
• My thought
Answer:
Pride and Prejudice: Book review.

Story Line:
'Pride and Prejudice' is a romantic novel written by Jane Austen and first published in 1813. The book follows the life of Elizabeth Bennet, a headstrong, intelligent woman. It takes place in the early 1800s and is about the emotional development of the main character.

Elizabeth has four sisters and no brother. According to the succession rights, none of the girls can inherit the property, and Mrs. Bennet (Elizabeth's mother) thinks that good marriages are the only way for them to lead a good life. Her main ambition in life is to see that her daughters marry wealthy men. However, the novel emphasizes that one should marry for love and not only for money. Mr. Bennet tolerates his wife's behaviour and is dryly sarcastic when she is silly. There are villainous characters like George Wickham and comic ones like Mr. Collins.

Social/Historical Context:
In Pride and Prejudice, the Bennets are members of the educated upper middle class. At that time, a man's income was always reported as a 'number of pounds per year'. Mr Bingley has 'four or five thousand a year' while Darcy's income is a very impressive 10,000 a year. Thus, Darcy is considered to possess a fortune, and hence a very eligible bachelor.

The formal manners of behaviour are obvious in the custom of paying visits and leaving calling cards, the necessity of giving formal introductions, etc. Marriage was considered to be the only acceptable role for any woman, and getting married was high on the list of priorities. The clothes and customs all reflect the time. The French revolution was in progress during the time of the writing of this novel. Though it is difficult to relate to such customs and such priorities today, the novel still holds our interest.

Writing Style:
Jane Austen has portrayed her characters well, and given good character sketches of all, whether it is the silly, materialistic Mrs. Bennet as the mother or Elizabeth as the strong-willed daughter. Jane Austen's writing is sharp, with plenty of sarcasm and irony. Many times it is a bit too detailed; but that was the style of writing at that time. She wrote about ordinary people and their ordinary lives in an exceptional way. She recognized the flaws in society, especially as far as marriage is concerned. The opening words of her novel, 'It is a truth universally acknowledged, that a single man in possession of a good fortune, must be in want of a wife.', are unforgettable and are still quoted.

My Thoughts:
When I first read it, it was out of compulsion; it was a part of our school activity, and I disliked it. I was too small to appreciate the undertones. I found too many unnecessary details. However, when I read it a few years later, I had already read many other books based in that time period. Hence, I could appreciate their customs, their dresses and their way of talking. I had also seen a film based on it. and things became clearer. I plan to read it again and see if I can find new meaning in it now.
In simple words: "Pride and Prejudice" is a romantic novel by Jane Austen set in the early 1800s, exploring Elizabeth Bennet's emotional growth and societal norms around marriage and wealth. The review highlights its accurate portrayal of historical context, Austen's satirical writing style, and the enduring relevance of its themes, despite initial challenges in appreciating its detail.

🎯 Exam Tip: When writing a book review, organize your thoughts under clear headings like Story Line, Social/Historical Context, Writing Style, and My Thoughts. Provide specific examples and insights for each section to make your review comprehensive and engaging.

Question 10.
You know the essential points required for a book review. Now form pairs and find essential points required for a play review and film review. You can take help of your teacher, library or the internet.
Answer:

🎯 Exam Tip: Use a comparative table to clearly outline the distinct elements of book, play, and film reviews. This structured approach helps in understanding the nuances of each review type.

Question 11.
Project
Classroom Library :
Ask all your classmates to donate a book each to the class. In this way everyone will have a book of his/her own to read. Read the book in a week or two. After reading it, exchange your book with your classmate. Keep exchanging and reading books for the whole year. Every fortnight give the book review of the book that you have read recently in the form of a presentation.
In simple words: This project encourages students to create a classroom library by donating books, reading them, exchanging with peers, and regularly presenting book reviews, fostering a reading culture.

🎯 Exam Tip: For project-based questions, describe the activity and its purpose clearly. Highlight the benefits, such as promoting reading habits and presentation skills.

Question 12.
Complete the following:
(1) Hemingway had experience of ...................................
(2) He worked for ................................... during the First World War.
(3) 'The Old Man and The Sea' was published in ...................................
Answer:
(1) fishing in the Cuban waters.
(2) The Red Cross
(3) 1952
In simple words: Ernest Hemingway gained experience fishing in Cuban waters, worked for The Red Cross during WWI, and his famous novel, 'The Old Man and The Sea', was published in 1952.

🎯 Exam Tip: For fill-in-the-blanks, extract precise facts from the text. Ensure each answer directly completes the sentence accurately.

Question 13.
Describe the general mood of the people when the novel was published.
Answer:
When the novel was published, people were trying to recover from the mass destruction caused by the two World Wars.
In simple words: When the novel was published, society was in a period of recovery, grappling with the aftermath and widespread devastation of the two World Wars.

🎯 Exam Tip: When describing the mood of a period, refer to significant historical events and their impact on society to provide context.

Question 14.
Sentences:
(1) The young actor had a ................................... at the beginning of his career.
(2) This painter ................................... the old masterpieces.
(3) The girl's sad story immediately ................................... with the news reporter.
(4) Lata Mangeshkar's songs ................................... for a long time.
Answer:
(1) run of terrible bad luck
(2) draws heavily on
(3) struck a chord
(4) will live on
In simple words: The sentences are completed using appropriate phrases: an actor's career started with bad luck, a painter drew inspiration from masterpieces, a sad story resonated with a reporter, and Lata Mangeshkar's songs will endure over time.

🎯 Exam Tip: Complete each sentence with the most fitting phrase, ensuring grammatical correctness and logical coherence within the context of the sentence.

Question 15.
Find the synonyms (one word) for the following from the passage:
(i) The ability to do something difficult for a long time:
(ii) Formed or worked:
Answer:
(i) endurance
(ii) wrought
In simple words: The synonym for the ability to do something difficult for a long time is 'endurance', and for 'formed or worked', it is 'wrought'.

🎯 Exam Tip: When finding synonyms, ensure the word chosen from the passage accurately matches the given definition in both meaning and context.

Question 16.
The old man is, at the end of the novel, very near death, but we know that the story of his suffering and loss will live on in the memories of the people of his village. (Rewrite the sentence using 'Though')
Answer:
Though the old man is, at the end of the novel, very near death, we know that the story of his suffering and loss will live on in the memories of the people of his village.
In simple words: The sentence is rewritten to highlight the contrast that even though the old man is near death, the impact of his suffering will be remembered by his village.

🎯 Exam Tip: When rewriting with 'Though', place it at the beginning of the dependent clause to introduce a contrasting idea, followed by the main clause.

Question 17.
During the First World War, Hemingway was injured by shrapnel. (Begin the sentence with 'Shrapnel....')
Answer:
Shrapnel injured Hemingway during the First World War.
In simple words: The sentence is rephrased to start with "Shrapnel," emphasizing the cause of Hemingway's injury during World War I.

🎯 Exam Tip: When rephrasing a sentence to start with a specific word or phrase, ensure the subject and object are correctly repositioned to maintain logical flow and meaning.

Question 18.
Do you like to read books? If so, what type? If not, why?
Answer:
I do like to read books. I like to read mystery novels. I find them very thrilling and interesting. I am a big fan of Agatha Christie and Arthur Conan Doyle. I have read nearly the whole Sherlock Holmes series of short stories.
In simple words: Yes, I enjoy reading, particularly mystery novels, finding them thrilling and engaging, and I am a fan of authors like Agatha Christie and Arthur Conan Doyle, having read most of the Sherlock Holmes series.

🎯 Exam Tip: When answering personal preference questions, provide a clear "yes" or "no" and support it with specific examples or reasons to make your answer detailed and convincing.

Question 19.
(a) After recent reading the reviewer was left: ...................................
(b) It fights for its life desperately: ...................................
Answer:
(a) moved and impressed
(b) the marlin
In simple words: After rereading, the reviewer felt moved and impressed, while the marlin is the one desperately fighting for its life.

🎯 Exam Tip: For completion questions, identify the direct answer from the text to fill the blank precisely, ensuring contextual accuracy.

Question 20.
Hemingway practises an extreme economy in his use of words'. What does this mean?
Answer:
It means he uses very few words to express his thoughts and ideas.
In simple words: "Extreme economy in his use of words" means Hemingway conveys his ideas using minimal language, making his writing concise and impactful.

🎯 Exam Tip: When interpreting a phrase, provide a clear and simple explanation that captures its essence without overcomplicating it.

Question 21.
What are the ideals that the old man and the marlin both stand for?
Answer:
The old man and the marlin both stand for the same ideals, that is, a noble struggle against destruction.
In simple words: Both the old man and the marlin embody the ideal of a noble struggle against destructive forces, showcasing resilience and dignity in their fight for survival.

🎯 Exam Tip: Identify the common theme or ideal shared by both subjects and state it directly and concisely.

Question 22.
Complete the following web:

ℹ️ चित्र व्याख्या (Diagram Explanation): यह एक वेब आरेख है जो "हेमिंग्वे की लेखन शैली की विशेषताएँ" को केंद्रीय विषय के रूप में दर्शाता है। केंद्रीय बॉक्स से कई खाली बॉक्स निकलते हैं, जो हेमिंग्वे की लेखन शैली के विभिन्न पहलुओं को भरने के लिए स्थान प्रदान करते हैं।

Question 23. Sentences:
(1) Hussain was ill; in spite of this, he stood first in the test.
(2) I could see the new rider holding on to the reins desperately.
(3) The little boy looked longingly at the puppy again and again.
(4) The symbol of a white dove stands for peace.
Answer:
(1) in spite of
(2) holding on
(3) again and again
(4) stands for
In simple words: This question asks to fill in the blanks in given sentences with appropriate phrases related to the context of the story.

🎯 Exam Tip: Pay close attention to context clues in the surrounding text to correctly identify the most fitting phrase for each blank.

Question 24. Find the synonyms (one word) for the following from the passage:
(i) Brief:
(ii) Likely to make someone believe something that is not true:
Answer:
(i) pithy
(ii) deceptive
In simple words: This question requires finding single-word synonyms from the provided passage for the given descriptions.

🎯 Exam Tip: When asked for synonyms from a passage, ensure your chosen words are present in the text and accurately reflect the meaning of the given description.

Question 25. Write four to five sentences about your favorite writer.
Answer: My favorite writer is Arthur Conan Doyle, the creator of Sherlock Holmes. Every story written by Doyle is different and holds my interest right till the end. The stories are so gripping that one cannot put the book down easily. I borrow the books from the library to read during the vacation.
In simple words: This answer provides a personal account of a favorite writer, highlighting their compelling storytelling and the lasting engagement their works provide.

🎯 Exam Tip: When writing about a favorite author, include specific reasons or characteristics that make their work enjoyable and memorable to score well.

Question 26.
(1) Write down two compound words from the passage.
(2) Pick out an infinitive from the lesson and use it in your own sentence.
(3) Find out five hidden words from the given word t endurance
(4) Use the following phrase in your own sentence: even after his death
(5) Spot the error/errors and rewrite the correct sentence: The novel was publishing in 1952
(6) Identify the type of sentence: I first read this novel years ago, when I did not understand it at all.
(7) Hemingway always talks about the need to struggle. (Replace the infinitive with a gerund.)
(8) From the following verbs, pick out the verb which forms its present and past participle by doubling the last letter: run, write, swim, fan.
(9) Complete the word chain with verbs of your own. write, e.........., r.........., ..........., t..........
Answer:
(1) fisherman, baseball
(2) to catch: The fielder tried to catch the ball.
(3) endurance: endure, dance, under, crane, creed.
(4) even after his death: People remembered the great leader with love and respect even after his death.
(5) The novel was published in 1952
(6) Assertive (negative)
(7) Hemingway always talks about the need for struggling.
(8) fan - fanning, fanned.
(9) write, enter, remember, report, think.
In simple words: This question covers various English grammar and vocabulary tasks, including identifying compound words, infinitives, hidden words, correcting sentences, and verb forms.

🎯 Exam Tip: For grammar questions, review basic parts of speech, sentence structures, and verb conjugations. Practice identifying hidden words and performing sentence transformations.

Question 27.
(1) Use the following word and its homophone in two separate sentences: sail
(2) He worked for the Red Cross. (Rewrite using the past progressive tense of the verb.)
(3) A reader can read his work again and again. (Change the voice beginning 'His work ....)
Answer:
(1) (i) The sail of the huge boat fluttered in the breeze,
(ii) The old woman loves shopping wherever there is a sale.
(2) He was working for the Red Cross.
(3) His work can be read again and again (by a reader).
In simple words: This question tests understanding of homophones, verb tenses, and changing the voice of a sentence.

🎯 Exam Tip: Practice homophones by understanding their different meanings and spellings. Master active and passive voice conversions and verb tense applications for sentence transformations.

Question 28.
(1) Use the given two words in one meaningful sentence: formidable, beautiful.
(2) Recently, I read this book again and was extremely moved. (Rewrite as a complex sentence.)
Answer:
(1) It was a formidable job to make the dilapidated old house beautiful again.
(2) I was extremely moved when I recently read the book again.
In simple words: This question asks to construct a sentence using two specific words and to rewrite a simple sentence into a complex one.

🎯 Exam Tip: To create meaningful sentences with given words, think about situations where both words logically fit together. For complex sentences, remember to use conjunctions to connect a dependent clause to an independent clause.