NCERT Book Class 11 Maths Complex Numbers And Quadratic Equations

Read and download the Chapter 04 Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations PDF from the official NCERT Book for Class 11 Mathematics. Updated for the 2025-26 academic session, you can access the complete Mathematics textbook in PDF format for free.

NCERT Class 11 Mathematics Chapter 04 Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations Digital Edition

For Class 11 Mathematics, this chapter in NCERT Book Class 11 Maths Complex Numbers And Quadratic Equations provides a detailed overview of important concepts. We highly recommend using this text alongside the NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Mathematics to learn the exercise questions provided at the end of the chapter.

Chapter 04 Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations NCERT Book Class Class 11 PDF (2025-26)

 

5.1 Introduction 

In earlier classes, we have studied linear equations in one and two variables and quadratic equations in one variable. We have seen that the equation x2 + 1 = 0 has no real solution as x2 + 1 = 0 gives x2 = – 1 and square of every real number is non-negative. So, we need to extend the real number system to a larger system so that we can find the solution of the equation x2 = – 1. In fact, the main objective is to solve the equation ax2 + bx + c = 0, where D = b2 – 4ac < 0, which is not possible in the system of real numbers.

NCERT Class 11 Maths Complex Numbers And Quadratic Equations

5.2 Complex Numbers
Let us denote −1 by the symbol i. Then, we have 2 i = −1 . This means that i is a solution of the equation x2 + 1 = 0. A number of the form a + ib, where a and b are real numbers, is defined to be a complex number. For example, NCERT Class 11 Maths Complex Numbers And Quadratic Equations , are complex numbers.
For the complex number z = a + ib, a is called the real part, denoted by Re z and b is called the imaginary part denoted by Im z of the complex number z. For example, if z = 2 + i5, then Re z = 2 and Im z = 5. Two complex numbers z1 = a + ib and z2 = c + id are equal if a = c and b = d.

 

Please refer to attached file for NCERT Class 11 Maths Complex Numbers And Quadratic Equations

z Appendix 1: Infinite Series
NCERT Book Class 11 Maths Infinite Series
z Appendix 2: Mathematical Modelling
NCERT Book Class 11 Maths Mathematical Modelling

NCERT Book Class 11 Mathematics Chapter 04 Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations

Download the official NCERT Textbook for Class 11 Mathematics Chapter 04 Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations, updated for the latest academic session. These e-books are the main textbook used by major education boards across India. All teachers and subject experts recommend the Chapter 04 Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations NCERT e-textbook because exam papers for Class 11 are strictly based on the syllabus specified in these books. You can download the complete chapter in PDF format from here.

Download Mathematics Class 11 NCERT eBooks in English

We have provided the complete collection of NCERT books in English Medium for all subjects in Class 11. These digital textbooks are very important for students who have English as their medium of studying. Each chapter, including Chapter 04 Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations, contains detailed explanations and a detailed list of questions at the end of the chapter. Simply click the links above to get your free Mathematics textbook PDF and start studying today.

Benefits of using NCERT Class 11 Textbooks

The Class 11 Mathematics Chapter 04 Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations book is designed to provide a strong conceptual understanding. Students should also access NCERT Solutions and revision notes on studiestoday.com to enhance their learning experience.

Where can I download the latest NCERT Book Class 11 Maths Complex Numbers And Quadratic Equations in PDF for 2025-26?

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Does this Mathematics book follow the latest NCERT rationalized syllabus?

Yes, our collection of Class 11 Mathematics NCERT books follow the 2026 rationalization guidelines. All deleted chapters have been removed and has latest content for you to study.

Why is it better to download NCERT Book Class 11 Maths Complex Numbers And Quadratic Equations chapter-wise?

Downloading chapter-wise PDFs for Class 11 Mathematics allows for faster access, saves storage space, and makes it easier to focus in 2026 on specific topics during revision.

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NCERT books are the main source for NCERT exams. By reading NCERT Book Class 11 Maths Complex Numbers And Quadratic Equations line-by-line and practicing its questions, students build strong understanding to get full marks in Mathematics.