CBSE Class 11 Philosophy Methods of Natural and Social Sciences

Read and download CBSE Class 11 Philosophy Methods of Natural and Social Sciences in NCERT book for Class 11 Other Subjects. You can download latest NCERT eBooks chapter wise in PDF format free from Studiestoday.com. This Other Subjects textbook for Class 11 is designed by NCERT and is very useful for students. Please also refer to the NCERT solutions for Class 11 Other Subjects to understand the answers of the exercise questions given at the end of this chapter

NCERT Book for Class 11 Other Subjects Methods Of Natural And Social Sciences

Class 11 Other Subjects students should refer to the following NCERT Book Methods Of Natural And Social Sciences in Class 11. This NCERT Book for Class 11 Other Subjects will be very useful for exams and help you to score good marks

Methods Of Natural And Social Sciences NCERT Book Class 11

Methods of Natural and Social Sciences

What is science?

Science is a methodical approach to study the natural and social world. Science asks basic questions such as how does the world work? How did the world come into existence? What was the world in the past, what is it like now and what will it be in future? These questions are answered with the help of observation and experiments. The data received is analyzed and interpreted with the help of logic. Scientific knowledge is systematic, unified and organized. Science attempts to bring particular facts under general laws forming parts of a consistent whole. It collects as many facts as possible and then seeks to unify them by finding out their mutual relations and inter connections. Science employs special means and methods to render true and exact knowledge.

The task of a scientist is to discover facts but a haphazard collection of facts cannot be said to constitute a science. A geographer, for example, may be interested in describing the exact configuration of a particular coastline or a geologist in more precise nature of rock strata in a particular locality, but in more advance science basic descriptive knowledge of this or that particular fact is of little importance. The scientist is eager to search out more general truths, of which particular facts are instances and for which they constitute evidences. Isolated particular facts may be known by direct observation but the scientist seeks more than a mere record of phenomena. He seeks to formulate general laws which state the patterns of all such occurrences in a systematic way. A scientist is engaged in a search of the natural laws according to which all particular events occur. Particular facts challenge the scientist to unify and explain them by discovering their lawful connections, and plurality of general laws challenge the scientist to unify and explain them by discovering a still more general principle that subsumes the several laws as special cases. This can be made clear by the following examples:

The Italian Physicist - Galileo Galilei (1564- 1642) formulated the laws of falling bodies which gave a general description of the behavior of bodies near the surface of the earth.

The German Astronomer - J.Kepler (1571-1630) formulated the laws of planetary motion describing the elliptical orbits travelled by the planets around the sun. Their discoveries were great achievements but were still separate and isolated.

Sir Isaac Newton (1642-1727) unified and explained celestial mechanics (Kepler) and terrestrial mechanics (Galileo) by the theory of gravitation and gave three laws of motion. He showed that both are deducible within the framework of a single more fundamental theory of gravitation. Thus, the scientists do not merely want to know the facts but also want to explain them by devising theories. The theories incorporate the natural laws that govern events, and the principles that underlie them.

1. Practical value of science

Science may be said to have great value both as practical and theoretical persuits. Modern science has changed almost every aspect of our lives although it has been in existence for only a few Methods of Natural and Social Sciences hundred years. Improvements in farming, manufacturing, communication, transportation, health, hygiene and in our standards of living, are the direct results of practical application of the technology. Scientific progress in the understanding of the genetic make up of human beings promise new cures for terrible diseases. However, some of the practical results of science are not so cheerful. We have harnessed nuclear power but the destructive power of nuclear weapon has become a menace to civilization. Computers enhance our power yet threaten our privacy. The industrial pollution which accompanies industrial revolution threatens the very habitability of the globe. The practical value of science lies in the life made easier by technological advances based on the scientific knowledge

2. Theoretical value of science

The laws and principles discovered in scientific investigations have a value apart from any practical utility they may possess. This intrinsic value is the satisfaction of curiosity, the fulfillment of the desire to know. Aristotle wrote long ago that "to be learning something is the greatest of pleasures not only to the philosopher but also to the rest of the mankind, however small their capacity for it" (Aristotle, Poetics 1448b). Scientific knowledge does not merely give its possessor power to satisfy his various practical needs, but also fulfills the desire to know. Science is not merely an instrument to control nature, it is also an instrument to know and understand the mysteries of nature as well.

 

Please refer to the link below - CBSE Class 11 Philosophy Methods of Natural and Social Sciences

CBSE Class 11 Categories of Reference Sources Description and Scope
CBSE Class 11 Computer Hardware used in Library Concepts
CBSE Class 11 Disaster Management Introduction
CBSE Class 11 Disaster Management Natural Hazards
CBSE Class 11 Engineering Graphics Circles Semi Circles
CBSE Class 11 Engineering Graphics Development of Surfaces
CBSE Class 11 Engineering Graphics Isometric Projection
CBSE Class 11 Engineering Graphics Lines Angles
CBSE Class 11 Engineering Graphics Orthographic Projection
CBSE Class 11 Engineering Graphics Orthographic Projections
CBSE Class 11 Engineering Graphics Sections Of Solids
CBSE Class 11 Engineering Graphics Special Curves
CBSE Class 11 Fashion Studies books
CBSE Class 11 Fashion Studies Elements of Design
CBSE Class 11 Fashion Studies Elements of Garment Making
CBSE Class 11 Financial Markets Commodities Market
CBSE Class 11 Financial Markets Financial Statement Analysis
CBSE Class 11 Financial Markets and Instruments
CBSE Class 11 Financial Markets Primary market
CBSE Class 11 Financial Markets Secondary Market
CBSE Class 11 Five Laws of Library Science
CBSE Class 11 Library Automation Software Main Features
CBSE Class 11 Library Information and Society
CBSE Class 11 Philosophy Buddhist Formal Logic
CBSE Class 11 Philosophy Categorical Syllogism
CBSE Class 11 Philosophy Elements of Symbolic Logic
CBSE Class 11 Philosophy Methods of Natural and Social Sciences
CBSE Class 11 Philosophy Mills Methods
CBSE Class 11 Philosophy Nyaya Theory
CBSE Class 11 Philosophy Observation and Experiment
CBSE Class 11 Philosophy Other Forms of Immediate
CBSE Class 11 Philosophy Science and Hypothesis
CBSE Class 11 Philosophy Square of Opposition
CBSE Class 11 Philosophy Terms
CBSE Class 11 Philosophy Terms and Propositions
CBSE Class 11 Philosophy The Nature and Subject matter
CBSE Class 11 Punjabi Textbook
CBSE Class 11 Reference and Information Sources
CBSE Class 11 Sanskrit Book Ritika
CBSE Class 11 Setting up and Running a School Library
CBSE Class 11 Theory of Cataloguing
CBSE Class 11 Theory of Classification
CBSE Class 11 Types of Libraries and their Role
NCERT Class 11 Graphic Design Development of Script
NCERT Class 11 Graphic Design Elements And Principles of Graphic Design
NCERT Class 11 Graphic Design Evolution in Reprography
NCERT Class 11 Graphic Design Glossary
NCERT Class 11 Graphic Design Indigenous Graphic Design And Culture
NCERT Class 11 Graphic Design Indigenous Graphic Design Practices
NCERT Class 11 Graphic Design Intoduction to Graphic Design
NCERT Class 11 Graphic Design Movable Metal Type to Digital Imaging
NCERT Class 11 Graphic DesignGraphic Art Design And Graphic Design
NCERT Class 11 Heritage Crafts Clay
NCERT Class 11 Heritage Crafts Crafts Heritage
NCERT Class 11 Heritage Crafts Jewellery
NCERT Class 11 Heritage Crafts Metal
NCERT Class 11 Heritage Crafts Natural Fibers
NCERT Class 11 Heritage Crafts Painting
NCERT Class 11 Heritage Crafts Paper Crafts
NCERT Class 11 Heritage Crafts Stone
NCERT Class 11 Heritage Crafts Textiles
NCERT Class 11 Heritage Crafts Theatre Crafts

Other Subjects NCERT Book Class 11 Methods Of Natural And Social Sciences

The above NCERT Books for Class 11 Other Subjects Methods Of Natural And Social Sciences have been published by NCERT for latest academic session. The textbook by NCERT for Methods Of Natural And Social Sciences Other Subjects Class 11 is being used by various schools and almost all education boards in India. Teachers have always recommended students to refer to Methods Of Natural And Social Sciences NCERT etextbooks as the exams for Class 11 Other Subjects are always asked as per the syllabus defined in these ebooks. These Class 11 Methods Of Natural And Social Sciences book for Other Subjects also includes collection of question. We have also provided NCERT solutions for Class 11 Other Subjects which have been developed by teachers of StudiesToday.com after thorough review of the latest book and based on pattern of questions in upcoming exams for Class 11 students.

NCERT Book Class 11 Other Subjects Methods Of Natural And Social Sciences

The latest NCERT book for Methods Of Natural And Social Sciences pdf have been published by NCERT based on the latest research done for each topic which has to be taught to students in all classes. The books for Class 11 Other Subjects Methods Of Natural And Social Sciences are designed to enhance the overall understanding of students. All Class 11 NCERT textbooks have been written in an easy to understand language which will help to enhance the overall level of Class 11 students. 

Methods Of Natural And Social Sciences NCERT Book Class 11 Other Subjects

As the students of Class 11 need the books for their regular studies, we have provided all NCERT book for Methods Of Natural And Social Sciences in pdf here for free download. All pdf NCERT books available here for Class 11 will help them to read on their mobile or computers. They can take a print of the Class 11 Other Subjects NCERT Book Methods Of Natural And Social Sciences pdf easily and use them for studies. The NCERT textbooks for Class 11 Other Subjects have been provided chapter-wise and can be downloaded for free of cost. 

Class 11 Other Subjects Methods Of Natural And Social Sciences NCERT Book

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Class 11 Methods Of Natural And Social Sciences NCERT Book Other Subjects

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