Official Class 7 English Revision Material: CBSE Class 7 English Grammar Tenses Formulas Rules with Examples and Exercises Set 01
Access comprehensive revision notes for Tenses using the CBSE Class 7 English Grammar Tenses Formulas Rules with Examples and Exercises Set 01. Designed to align with the 2026-27 academic syllabus for Class 7 English, these concept summaries help students streamline their exam preparation and review complex topics efficiently.
Chapter-wise Concept Summaries: Tenses
Access the complete concept summary PDF for Tenses below. Regular review of these targeted notes builds familiarity with complex Class 7 English themes and helps secure higher marks in final school evaluations.
What are Tenses?
Verbs change their form to show the time of an action. These forms are called tenses. There are three main tenses, past, present and future, and each has four kinds: indefinite (simple), continuous, perfect and perfect continuous.
Structure
| Tense | Affirmative example | Interrogative | Negative |
|---|---|---|---|
| Present indefinite | I play. / He plays. | Do/Does + S + V1 | S + do/does not + V1 |
| Present continuous | I am playing. | Am/Is/Are + S + V-ing | S + am/is/are not + V-ing |
| Present perfect | I have played. | Have/Has + S + V3 | S + have/has not + V3 |
| Present perfect continuous | I have been playing. | Have/Has + S + been + V-ing | S + have/has not been + V-ing |
| Past indefinite | I played. | Did + S + V1 | S + did not + V1 |
| Past continuous | I was playing. | Was/Were + S + V-ing | S + was/were not + V-ing |
| Past perfect | I had played. | Had + S + V3 | S + had not + V3 |
| Past perfect continuous | I had been playing. | Had + S + been + V-ing | S + had not been + V-ing |
| Future indefinite | I shall play. | Shall/Will + S + V1 | S + shall/will not + V1 |
| Future continuous | I shall be playing. | Shall/Will + S + be + V-ing | S + shall/will not be + V-ing |
| Future perfect | I shall have played. | Shall/Will + S + have + V3 | S + shall/will not have + V3 |
| Future perfect continuous | I shall have been playing. | Shall/Will + S + have been + V-ing | S + shall/will not have been + V-ing |
V1, V2, V3 are the first, second and third forms of the verb. Use s/es with V1 and does when the subject is he, she, it or a singular name in the present indefinite. Use shall with I and we and will with the others.
Examples of the Four Forms
| Tense | Affirmative | Negative | Interrogative |
|---|---|---|---|
| Present simple | I have a car. | I do not have a car. | Do I have a car? |
| Present continuous | You are playing football now. | You are not playing football now. | Are you playing football now? |
| Present perfect | They have been there. | They have not been there. | Have they been there? |
| Present perfect continuous | I have been living here. | I have not been living here. | Have I been living here? |
| Past simple | I lived in London. | I did not live in London. | Did I live in London? |
| Past continuous | I was playing. | I was not playing. | Was I playing? |
| Past perfect | He had worked. | He had not worked. | Had he worked? |
| Past perfect continuous | I had been watching. | I had not been watching. | Had I been watching? |
| Future simple | I will come. | I will not come. | Will I come? |
| Future continuous | I will be playing basketball. | I will not be playing basketball. | Will I be playing basketball? |
| Future perfect | He will have finished. | He will not have finished. | Will he have finished? |
| Future perfect continuous | We will have been starting. | We will not have been starting. | Will we have been starting? |
Solved Exercise: Fill in the correct form
1. Everyone of these stories ___ interesting. (be)
Show answer
Answer: is
Teacher's Note: Use the key term in your answer.
2. She ___ up at seven. (get up)
Show answer
Answer: gets
Teacher's Note: Give an example if the question allows.
3. Jason ___ his homework at the moment. (do)
Show answer
Answer: is doing
Teacher's Note: Write a short, clear answer.
4. Tom ___ on a project these days. (work)
Show answer
Answer: is working
Teacher's Note: Remember this for your exam.
5. We ___ a new lamp. (buy)
Show answer
Answer: have bought
Teacher's Note: Learn this point and write it in your own words.
6. He ___ five letters. (write)
Show answer
Answer: has written
Teacher's Note: Use the key term in your answer.
7. You ___ a lot recently. (eat)
Show answer
Answer: have been eating
Teacher's Note: Give an example if the question allows.
8. I ___ all day. (study)
Show answer
Answer: have been studying
Teacher's Note: Write a short, clear answer.
9. Neither the attorney nor his secretary ___ present. (be)
Show answer
Answer: is
Teacher's Note: Remember this for your exam.
10. You ___ for twelve hours. (sleep)
Show answer
Answer: have been sleeping
Teacher's Note: Learn this point and write it in your own words.
Practice Exercise
1. I think the director ___ the town. (leave)
Show answer
Answer: has left
Teacher's Note: Use the key term in your answer.
2. I ___ my office. (paint)
Show answer
Answer: have painted
Teacher's Note: Give an example if the question allows.
3. We ___ her since she arrived in our city. (know)
Show answer
Answer: have known
Teacher's Note: Write a short, clear answer.
4. I ___ the carpet right now. (vacuum)
Show answer
Answer: am vacuuming
Teacher's Note: Remember this for your exam.
5. My father ___ TV now. (watch)
Show answer
Answer: is watching
Teacher's Note: Learn this point and write it in your own words.
6. What ___ right now? (she / eat)
Show answer
Answer: is she eating
Teacher's Note: Use the key term in your answer.
7. I ___ without electricity for two weeks. (live)
Show answer
Answer: have been living
Teacher's Note: Give an example if the question allows.
8. Mary ___ in Germany since 1992. (live)
Show answer
Answer: has lived
Teacher's Note: Write a short, clear answer.
Free study material for English
Revision Notes and Key Concepts for Class 7 English Tenses
Key Concepts and Summary for Class 7 English Tenses
Access structured revision notes for Tenses designed in alignment with the latest CBSE curriculum for Class 7 English. These summaries help clarify core themes and support effective daily study.
NCERT-Aligned Chapter Summary and Notes
Built using the official NCERT book for Class 7 English, these notes provide reliable academic guidance. Pair your summary review with our recommended NCERT solutions to master optimal problem-solving approaches.
Next Steps in Your Exam Preparation
Follow up your revision by attempting the interactive online English MCQ test and practice worksheets for this chapter to verify your mastery. All platform resources are free to access.
FAQs
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Yes, our CBSE Class 7 English Grammar Tenses Formulas Rules with Examples and Exercises Set 01 include 50% competency-based questions with focus on core logic, keyword definitions, and the practical application of English principles which is important for getting more marks in 2026 CBSE exams.
Yes, our CBSE Class 7 English Grammar Tenses Formulas Rules with Examples and Exercises Set 01 provide a detailed, topic wise breakdown of the chapter. Fundamental definitions, complex numerical formulas and all topics of CBSE syllabus in Class 7 is covered.
These notes for English are organized into bullet points and easy-to-read charts. By using CBSE Class 7 English Grammar Tenses Formulas Rules with Examples and Exercises Set 01, Class 7 students fast revise formulas, key definitions before the exams.
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