CBSE Class 6 Social Science India That Is Bharat MCQs Set 02

Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) for Class 6 Social Science: Chapter 5 India That Is Bharat

Access targeted multiple-choice questions for Chapter 5 India That Is Bharat designed to align with the latest CBSE academic syllabus for Class 6 Social Science. These objective practice sets help students evaluate their conceptual understanding and improve exam readiness.

Practice Chapter 5 India That Is Bharat MCQs for Class 6 Social Science

Navigate directly to the 50 objective questions for Chapter 5 India That Is Bharat using the digital viewer below. Each practice set includes verified answer keys, allowing students to instantly cross-check their work and identify areas requiring further revision.

Question: Which foreign traveler or group is INCORRECTLY paired with their historical connection to naming or visiting India?
(A) Xuanzang - Chinese Buddhist traveler
(B) Ancient Persians - Coined 'Hind'
(C) Ancient Greeks - Coined 'Bharatavarsha'
(D) Invaders - Used 'Hindustan' later
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (C) Ancient Greeks - Coined 'Bharatavarsha'

Explanation:
1. 'Bharatavarsha' is an Indian Sanskrit name.
2. The Greeks called India 'Indoi' or 'Indike'.
3. So, pairing Greeks with Bharatavarsha is wrong.

Question: Which Indian tree influenced the ancient name ‘Jambudvipa’ for the Subcontinent?
(A) Mango
(B) Peepal
(C) Jamun
(D) Neem
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (C) Jamun

Explanation:
1. 'Jambu' means the black jamun fruit.
2. 'Dvipa' means an island or land.
3. So, Jambudvipa means the land of the jamun tree.

Question: Which title for India is INCORRECTLY paired with the language from which it is most directly derived?
(A) India - Latin (via Greek)
(B) Hind - Persian language used
(C) Bharata - Sanskrit language
(D) Indoi - Chinese language
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (D) Indoi - Chinese language

Explanation:
1. 'Indoi' was a word used by the Greeks.
2. The Chinese used words like 'Yindu' and 'Tianzhu'.
3. So, pairing 'Indoi' with Chinese is not correct.

Question: The earliest foreigners to mention India were the-
(A) Chinese
(B) Persians
(C) Greeks
(D) Arabs
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (B) Persians

Explanation:
1. The Persians lived close to northwest India.
2. They wrote about our land way back in the 6th century BCE.
3. They were the first outsiders to write about India.

Question: If you were reading an ancient Persian military record from the 6th century BCE describing a campaign in the land of Hidu, this would refer to :
(A) The Nile River valley area
(B) The region of the Indus River
(C) The Yellow River basin area
(D) The Tigris-Euphrates valley
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (B) The region of the Indus River

Explanation:
1. Persian kings wrote inscriptions on stones.
2. In their language, they wrote 'Hidu' for 'Sindhu'.
3. This meant the land near the Indus River.

Question: The name ‘Hindustan’ later came to be used by-
(A) Only Indian poets
(B) European merchants only
(C) Invaders and travellers to describe the Subcontinent
(D) Only the Chinese
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (C) Invaders and travellers to describe the Subcontinent

Explanation:
1. Many travelers and invaders came from Central and West Asia.
2. They used Persian words.
3. They called the entire Indian land 'Hindustan'.

Question: The ancient name 'Jambudvipa' is linked with a common tree native to India, also known as the _______ tree.
(A) Neem
(B) Pipal
(C) Jamun
(D) Banyan
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (C) Jamun

Explanation:
1. The jamun tree gives tasty purple berries.
2. It is a native tree growing all over India.
3. Ancient texts named our land after this tree.

Question: The Chinese monk Xuanzang travelled to India in the-
(A) 4th century CE
(B) 5th century CE
(C) 7th century CE
(D) 10th century CE
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (C) 7th century CE

Explanation:
1. Xuanzang was a famous traveler from China.
2. He walked across mountains and deserts to reach India.
3. He came in the 7th century CE during King Harsha's time.

Question: Which description best describes the Indian Subcontinent as a geographical entity of the Asian landmass?
(A) A small island chain south
(B) A large peninsula in South Asia
(C) A northern frozen tundra
(D) An eastern volcanic archipelago
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (B) A large peninsula in South Asia

Explanation:
1. A peninsula is land surrounded by water on three sides.
2. India has water on three sides and big mountains on the north.
3. It forms a very large peninsula in South Asia.

Question: The Greeks named India as-
(A) Yintu
(B) Indoi / Indike
(C) Hindustan
(D) Bharatam
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (B) Indoi / Indike

Explanation:
1. Greeks learned about India from the Persians.
2. They dropped the 'H' sound from 'Hindu'.
3. They wrote it down as Indoi or Indike.

Question: If an ancient Greek scholar wrote about his journey to 'Indike', he was referring to which modern country?
(A) China today
(B) Iran today
(C) India today
(D) Egypt today
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (C) India today

Explanation:
1. 'Indike' was the Greek word for India.
2. Greek writers wrote books called Indika.
3. They were writing about modern-day India.

Question: In which book is Bharata described as the country “north of the ocean and south of the snowy mountains”?
(A) Rig Veda
(B) Vishnu Purana
(C) Mahabharata
(D) Sangam literature
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (B) Vishnu Purana

Explanation:
1. The Vishnu Purana is an ancient sacred text.
2. It gives clear boundaries for Bharata.
3. It says Bharata lies north of the sea and south of the snowy Himalayas.

Question: Which of these physical features is correctly associated with the definition of Bharata in the Vishnu Purana?
(A) Eastern Ocean - Pacific Ocean
(B) Snowy Mountains - Himalayas
(C) Western River - Nile River
(D) Southern Cape - Cape Horn
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (B) Snowy Mountains - Himalayas

Explanation:
1. The text says 'Himavat' in Sanskrit.
2. Himavat means the snowy mountains.
3. This refers to the great Himalayas in the north.

Question: The Mahabharata names regions such as Kashmira, Vanga, Pragjyotisha and Kaccha, showing-
(A) Only religious divisions of India
(B) The wide geographic coverage of the Subcontinent
(C) Foreign invasions
(D) Maritime trade
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (B) The wide geographic coverage of the Subcontinent

Explanation:
1. Kashmira is in the north and Vanga is in the east.
2. Pragjyotisha is in the northeast and Kaccha is in the west.
3. This shows that the text knew all corners of India.

Question: Comparing 'Jambudvipa' and 'Hindustan' as titles for India, which one has earlier documented origins in ancient texts?
(A) Hindustan has earlier origins
(B) Jambudvipa has earlier origins
(C) Both originated simultaneously
(D) Neither is ancient term
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (B) Jambudvipa has earlier origins

Explanation:
1. 'Jambudvipa' was written on Ashoka's pillars 2,300 years ago.
2. 'Hindustan' appeared in inscriptions much later (about 1,800 years ago).
3. Therefore, Jambudvipa is much older in written records.

Question: The Persian words ‘Hind’, ‘Hidu’ or ‘Hindu’ were adaptations of the word-
(A) Ganga
(B) Indra
(C) Sindhu
(D) Yamuna
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (C) Sindhu

Explanation:
1. Old Persians changed the sound 'S' to 'H'.
2. So when they said 'Sindhu', it sounded like 'Hindu'.
3. That is how the name 'Hind' started.

Question: The ancient Greek historians and scholars often learned about India through _____ sources before direct contact.
(A) Egyptian
(B) Roman
(C) Persian
(D) Chinese
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (C) Persian

Explanation:
1. Greece and Persia fought and traded with each other.
2. Persia had already visited and ruled areas near the Indus.
3. So Greek thinkers learned stories about India from the Persians.

Question: Ancient Greeks omitted the letter ‘h’ from the Persian ‘Hindu’ because-
(A) They disliked the sound
(B) Greek language did not have the letter ‘h’
(C) It was easier to pronounce
(D) They confused it with another word
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (B) Greek language did not have the letter ‘h’

Explanation:
1. The Persian word started with 'H' in 'Hindu'.
2. The Greek alphabet did not have an 'H' letter like ours.
3. So they dropped 'H' and simply said 'Indoi'.

Question: The Rig Vedic phrase 'Sapta Sindhava' specifically referred to a region characterized by its numerous what?
(A) High mountain peaks only
(B) Large desert expanses
(C) Flowing river systems
(D) Dense forest covers
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (C) Flowing river systems

Explanation:
1. 'Sapta' means seven in Sanskrit.
2. 'Sindhu' means a river or stream.
3. Sapta Sindhava means the land of seven flowing rivers.

Question: The name ‘Hindustan’ first appeared in a Persian inscription about-
(A) 2,800 years ago
(B) 2,000 years ago
(C) 1,800 years ago
(D) 1,000 years ago
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (C) 1,800 years ago

Explanation:
1. Persian rulers wrote down the name 'Hindustan' on rocks.
2. This happened in the 3rd century CE.
3. That was about 1,800 years ago from today.

Question: The phrase India, that is Bharat in the Constitution reflects what about the country's identity today?
(A) A complete break from past
(B) An embrace of multiple heritages
(C) A preference for foreign names
(D) An exclusively modern outlook
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (B) An embrace of multiple heritages

Explanation:
1. 'Bharat' connects us to our ancient history.
2. 'India' connects us to the whole world today.
3. Keeping both names shows we love all parts of our heritage.

Question: Which king’s inscriptions provide some of the earliest references to India as ‘Jambudvipa’?
(A) Chandragupta Maurya
(B) Harshavardhana
(C) Ashoka
(D) Kanishka
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (C) Ashoka

Explanation:
1. Emperor Ashoka ruled a huge kingdom.
2. He carved messages on rocks and pillars around 250 BCE.
3. His writings used the name 'Jambudvipa'.

Question: The word 'Sindhava' in the Rig Vedic phrase 'Sapta Sindhava' comes from 'Sindhu,' which refers to the :
(A) Indian Ocean area
(B) Himalaya mountains
(C) Indus River area
(D) Thar Desert area
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (C) Indus River area

Explanation:
1. In ancient times, the Indus was called Sindhu.
2. 'Sindhava' means things related to the Sindhu river.
3. It points to the Indus river and its branches.

Question: The French term for India is-
(A) Indica
(B) Inde
(C) Yindu
(D) Indoi
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (B) Inde

Explanation:
1. People in France speak the French language.
2. In French, India is written as 'Inde'.
3. It comes from the same old root as 'India'.

Question: Read these statements on India's names: 1. 'Sindhu' in Rig Veda referred to the Indus. 2. 'Tianzhu' was a Greek name for India. 3. 'Bharata' appears in the Vishnu Purana. Which of the statements is/are correct?
(A) 1 only
(B) 1 and 3 only
(C) 2 and 3 only
(D) 1, 2, and 3
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (B) 1 and 3 only

Explanation:
1. Statement 1 is true because Sindhu is the Indus River.
2. Statement 2 is false because Tianzhu was a Chinese name, not Greek.
3. Statement 3 is true because Bharata is in the Vishnu Purana.

Question: Ancient Chinese travelers respected India as-
(A) The land of the Buddha
(B) Aryavarta
(C) A land of deserts
(D) Land of only wars
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (A) The land of the Buddha

Explanation:
1. Buddhism spread from India to China.
2. Chinese pilgrims loved Lord Buddha.
3. They treated India as a sacred holy land.

Question: The name 'Bharatavarsha' is rooted in Indian tradition, while words like 'India' or 'Hind' primarily originated from _____.
(A) Internal southern Indian sources
(B) Ancient Chinese literary works
(C) Foreign perceptions and languages
(D) Modern scientific classifications
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (C) Foreign perceptions and languages

Explanation:
1. Bharatavarsha was given by our own ancestors.
2. 'Hind' was used by Persians and 'India' was used by Greeks.
3. These names came from how outsiders saw and spoke about our land.

Question: Xuanzang stayed about ___ years in India, collecting Buddhist texts and meeting scholars.
(A) 5
(B) 10
(C) 17
(D) 25
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (C) 17

Explanation:
1. Xuanzang loved learning very much.
2. He studied at Nalanda University and traveled across India.
3. He lived in India for about 17 years.

Question: Which option correctly links an ancient text with a name it used for a part or whole of India?
(A) Vishnu Purana - Sapta Sindhava
(B) Rig Veda - Jambudvipa
(C) Mahabharata - Bharatavarsha
(D) Ashokan Edicts - Indike
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (C) Mahabharata - Bharatavarsha

Explanation:
1. The Mahabharata is a huge Indian epic.
2. It uses the name 'Bharatavarsha' for this subcontinent.
3. The other pairs listed are mixed up and incorrect.

Question: The name ‘Aryavarta’ is traditionally associated with-
(A) Land between the Ganga and Yamuna
(B) The Himalayan mountains only
(C) The southern tip of India
(D) Islands of the Bay of Bengal
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (A) Land between the Ganga and Yamuna

Explanation:
1. 'Aryavarta' means the land of the noble people.
2. Old texts use it for northern India.
3. It mainly meant the fertile lands near the Ganga and Yamuna rivers.

Question: How does the constitutional title 'Bharat' differ from 'Hindustan' in terms of its deepest historical roots for India?
(A) 'Hindustan' is much older
(B) 'Bharat' has deeper indigenous roots
(C) Both are equally old Persian
(D) 'Bharat' is a Greek term
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (B) 'Bharat' has deeper indigenous roots

Explanation:
1. 'Bharat' was born inside India in ancient Sanskrit.
2. 'Hindustan' came from the Persian language.
3. So 'Bharat' has much deeper native roots in our soil.

Question: The Chinese called India as ‘Yintu’ or ‘Yindu’, both derived from-
(A) Indoi
(B) Sindhu
(C) Bharata
(D) Jambudvipa
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (B) Sindhu

Explanation:
1. The river name was 'Sindhu'.
2. Chinese scholars took this word into Chinese sounds.
3. It became 'Yintu' or 'Yindu'.

Question: Which is a true statement about the names of India for use?
(A) India' is a purely Sanskrit term.
(B) Bharat' was first used by Greeks.
(C) Hind' is older than 'Sapta Sindhava'.
(D) Xuanzang' was a Chinese visitor.
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (D) Xuanzang' was a Chinese visitor.

Explanation:
1. Xuanzang was a real person from China.
2. He visited India to learn Buddhism.
3. The other three choices tell wrong facts.

Question: Which ancient Indian work first mentioned the region called 'Sapta Sindhava' or land of the seven rivers?
(A) Mahabharata
(B) Rig Veda
(C) Vishnu Purana
(D) Ramayana
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (B) Rig Veda

Explanation:
1. The Rig Veda is a very old holy book of India.
2. It calls the northwest area 'Sapta Sindhava'.
3. This name means the land of seven rivers.

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Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) for Class 6 Social Science Chapter 5 India That Is Bharat

About Chapter 5 India That Is Bharat MCQs for Class 6 Social Science

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