CBSE Class 6 Social Science India That Is Bharat MCQs Set 03

Answer: (A) 1,800 years ago

Explanation:
1. Persian writers carved old words on stones.
2. The word 'Hindustan' was carved about 1,800 years ago.
3. It was used to talk about the land near the Indus River.

Answer: (C) India

Explanation:
1. The Constitution is the big rule book of our country.
2. In the English book, our country is called India.
3. It also mentions the name Bharat.

Answer: (C) Island of the jamun fruit

Explanation:
1. 'Jambu' is the name of the sweet purple jamun fruit.
2. 'Dvipa' means an island or land surrounded by water.
3. Together, the word means the island of the jamun tree.

Answer: (B) River

Explanation:
1. In the ancient Sanskrit language, 'Sindhu' means water or a river.
2. It was mainly used for the big Indus River.
3. So, 'Sindhava' means related to the river.

Answer: (C) It had different names and borders

Explanation:
1. In old times, kings ruled different parts of the land.
2. The boundaries of the land kept changing over time.
3. People also called this land by many different names.

Answer: (B) 250 BCE

Explanation:
1. Emperor Ashoka was a famous ancient king.
2. He ruled a very large empire around 250 BCE.
3. He wrote messages on rocks calling his land 'Jambudvipa'.

Answer: (B) The Mahabharata epic

Explanation:
1. The Mahabharata is a great ancient story of India.
2. It tells us about many kings, cities, and forests.
3. It lists places like Kashmir, Kurukshetra, and Assam.

Answer: (C) The ancient Persians

Explanation:
1. The ancient Persians lived in the land now called Iran.
2. They came near the Indus River very early in history.
3. They called this land 'Hind' or 'Hidu'.

Answer: (A) North of the ocean and south of the snowy mountains

Explanation:
1. The Vishnu Purana gives an easy map of our land in words.
2. It says our land is north of the sea.
3. It also says our land is south of the snowy Himalaya mountains.

Answer: (B) The Indian Subcontinent

Explanation:
1. A subcontinent is a large piece of land inside a continent.
2. It includes India and neighbors like Nepal, Pakistan, and Bangladesh.
3. Together, this big land is called the Indian Subcontinent.

Answer: (B) Country of the Bharatas

Explanation:
1. Long ago, there was an important group of people called the Bharatas.
2. 'Varsha' means a country or land.
3. So, 'Bharatavarsha' means the country of the Bharata people.

Answer: (C) The Rig Veda hymns

Explanation:
1. The Rig Veda is the oldest known text of India.
2. It has many sacred songs and poems.
3. It named the northwestern land after its seven rivers.

Answer: (B) First article

Explanation:
1. The Indian Constitution starts with Article 1.
2. Article 1 says: "India, that is Bharat, shall be a Union of States."
3. This gives both names official status.

Answer: (C) The River Indus

Explanation:
1. The Indus is a giant river flowing through the north.
2. In the Rig Veda, this river was called 'Sindhu'.
3. People also used 'sindhu' to mean any large river.

Answer: (C) Jambudvipa

Explanation:
1. Jamun is a dark fruit that grows in India.
2. The word 'Jambudvipa' comes from the jamun tree.
3. Ancient stories used this name for our land.

Answer: (C) Sindhu River

Explanation:
1. In old Persian, people said 'h' instead of 's'.
2. So they changed the Sanskrit word 'Sindhu' into 'Hindu'.
3. That is how the name 'Hind' was born.

Answer: (B) Sangam poem

Explanation:
1. Sangam poems are very old poems from south India.
2. One poem talks about a king known across the whole land.
3. It names Cape Kumari in the south and the Himalayas in the north.

Answer: (C) The Rig Veda text

Explanation:
1. The Rig Veda is the earliest sacred text of India.
2. It first mentions a brave tribe named the Bharatas.
3. Later, the whole country was named Bharat after them.

Answer: (B) Emperor Ashoka the Great

Explanation:
1. Ashoka was a mighty king who loved peace.
2. He ruled around 250 BCE.
3. He wrote the name 'Jambudvipa' on stone pillars and rocks.

Answer: (B) Bharata arthath India

Explanation:
1. The Constitution was also written in the Hindi language.
2. In Hindi, Article 1 says 'Bharata arthath India'.
3. It means 'Bharat, which is India'.

Answer: (C) Bangladesh, Pakistan, Afghanistan parts

Explanation:
1. King Ashoka ruled a huge empire.
2. His kingdom covered lands far to the east and northwest.
3. This included lands in today's Pakistan, Bangladesh, and Afghanistan.

Answer: (C) From Persian sources

Explanation:
1. The Greeks talked and traded with the Persians.
2. The Persians used the word 'Hindu'.
3. The Greeks dropped the 'H' sound and said 'Indoi' and 'Indike'.

Answer: (C) Ancient Indians knew geography

Explanation:
1. Cape Kumari is at the bottom tip of India.
2. The Himalayas are at the top edge of India.
3. Mentioning both shows that ancient people knew the full shape of India.

Answer: (A) Greek – Indoi; French – Inde

Explanation:
1. Ancient Greeks called the people and land 'Indoi'.
2. In the French language, India is called 'Inde'.
3. Both words came from the river name Indus.

Answer: (B) India, that is Bharat

Explanation:
1. The makers of our Constitution chose two great names.
2. They wrote: 'India, that is Bharat'.
3. This joins the modern name with the ancient name.

Answer: (B) Yintu or Yindu

Explanation:
1. Chinese travelers visited ancient India to learn about Buddha.
2. They heard the name 'Sindhu' for the great river.
3. In their language, they spoke it as 'Yintu' or 'Yindu'.

Answer: (C) Chinese respect for India

Explanation:
1. Buddhism started in India and traveled to China.
2. Chinese scholars loved and valued Buddhist teachings.
3. They called India a heavenly place because they respected it deeply.

Answer: (C) A Chinese Buddhist traveler

Explanation:
1. Xuanzang was a monk from China.
2. He walked across mountains and deserts to visit India.
3. He studied here and wrote a famous book about his travels.