CBSE Class 10 Social Science The Age of Industrialization MCQs Set 07

Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) for Class 10 Social Science: Chapter 04 The Age of Industrialization

Review structured MCQ sets for Class 10 Social Science Chapter 04 The Age of Industrialization. Built according to official CBSE guidelines, these downloadable questions support daily revision and core concept reinforcement.

Practice Chapter 04 The Age of Industrialization MCQs for Class 10 Social Science

View or download the dedicated Chapter 04 The Age of Industrialization MCQ resource below. Practicing these 50 objective questions regularly builds familiarity with standard exam patterns and helps secure higher marks in final Social Science evaluations.

Multiple Choice Questions

Question 1: A person who 'staples' or sorts wool according to its fibre is called a:
(a) Proto
(b) Stapler
(c) Fuller
(d) Carding
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (b) Stapler

Explanation:
1. A worker who sorts wool according to the length and quality of its fibre is called a stapler.

Teacher's Note:
a) A 'stapler' sorts wool by fibre quality.
b) This was one of the many specialised hand-trades in the pre-factory textile process.

Question 2: The process in which fibres, such as cotton or wool, are prepared prior to spinning is called:
(a) Carding
(b) Proto
(c) Stapler
(d) Fuller
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (a) Carding

Explanation:
1. Carding is the process of preparing fibres like cotton or wool before they are spun into yarn.

Teacher's Note:
a) Carding prepares raw fibre before spinning.
b) It is an essential early step in textile production.

Question 3: Which of the following is not a step of the textile production process?
(a) Carding
(b) Twisting
(c) Ingot
(d) Spinning
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (c) Ingot

Explanation:
1. Carding, twisting and spinning are all steps in processing textile fibre; 'ingot' refers to a cast block of metal and has nothing to do with textile production.

Teacher's Note:
a) Ingot is a metal-casting term, unrelated to textiles.
b) Carding, twisting and spinning are all genuine steps in yarn/cloth-making.

Question 4: Assertion (A): The proto-industrial system was part of a network of commercial exchanges. Reason (R): It was controlled by merchants, and the goods were produced by a vast number of producers working within their family farms, not in factories.
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true.
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.

Explanation:
1. The proto-industrial system was indeed a network of commercial exchange, and this is precisely explained by merchant control over production carried out in family farms rather than factories.

Teacher's Note:
a) Proto-industrial production was merchant-controlled but carried out in family farms, not factories.
b) This structure is exactly why it counted as a network of commercial exchange.

Question 5: Poor peasants and vagrants moved to the cities in large numbers in search of:
(a) Water
(b) Metals
(c) Agriculture
(d) Jobs
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (d) Jobs

Explanation:
1. Rural poor and vagrants moved to growing industrial cities mainly in search of employment opportunities.

Teacher's Note:
a) Peasants and vagrants migrated to cities mainly in search of jobs.
b) Growing industries and urban building activity created new employment demand.

Question 6: The Spinning Jenny was devised in which year?
(a) 1857
(b) 1764
(c) 1761
(d) 1947
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (b) 1764

Explanation:
1. The Spinning Jenny was devised in 1764, by James Hargreaves, speeding up the spinning of yarn.

Teacher's Note:
a) The Spinning Jenny dates to 1764.
b) It sharply increased spinning speed, which is why women workers feared job losses.

Question 7: Read the source: 'The fear of unemployment made workers hostile to the introduction of new technology. When the Spinning Jenny was introduced in the woollen industry, women who survived on hand spinning began attacking the new machines...' Which new technology in England angered women workers?
(a) The Steam Engine
(b) The Spinning Jenny
(c) The underground railway
(d) None of these
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (b) The Spinning Jenny

Explanation:
1. The passage directly states that the Spinning Jenny's introduction into the woollen industry is what angered women hand-spinners, who feared losing their livelihood.

Teacher's Note:
a) The Spinning Jenny threatened hand-spinners' jobs, provoking their anger.
b) This conflict over mechanisation lasted a long time before new building-related jobs opened up in the 1840s.

Free study material for Social Science

Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) for Class 10 Social Science Chapter 04 The Age of Industrialization

Class 10 Social Science Chapter 04 The Age of Industrialization Objective Test Questions

Review structured objective questions for Class 10 Social Science Chapter 04 The Age of Industrialization. Built according to official CBSE guidelines, these MCQ sets support daily revision and core concept reinforcement.

NCERT-Aligned Objective Questions and Solutions

Built using the official NCERT book for Class 10, these Social Science objective sets provide reliable academic guidance. Pair your practice with our recommended NCERT solutions to master optimal problem-solving approaches.

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FAQs

Where can I access latest CBSE Class 10 Social Science The Age of Industrialization MCQs Set 07?

You can get most exhaustive CBSE Class 10 Social Science The Age of Industrialization MCQs Set 07 for free on StudiesToday.com. These MCQs for Class 10 Social Science are updated for the 2026-27 academic session as per CBSE examination standards.

Are Assertion-Reasoning and Case-Study MCQs included in the Social Science Class 10 material?

Yes, our CBSE Class 10 Social Science The Age of Industrialization MCQs Set 07 include the latest type of questions, such as Assertion-Reasoning and Case-based MCQs. 50% of the CBSE paper is now competency-based.

How do practicing Social Science MCQs help in scoring full marks in Class 10 exams?

By solving our CBSE Class 10 Social Science The Age of Industrialization MCQs Set 07, Class 10 students can improve their accuracy and speed which is important as objective questions provide a chance to secure 100% marks in the Social Science.

Do you provide answers and explanations for CBSE Class 10 Social Science The Age of Industrialization MCQs Set 07?

Yes, Social Science MCQs for Class 10 have answer key and brief explanations to help students understand logic behind the correct option as its important for 2026 competency-focused CBSE exams.

Can I practice these Social Science Class 10 MCQs online?

Yes, you can also access online interactive tests for CBSE Class 10 Social Science The Age of Industrialization MCQs Set 07 on StudiesToday.com as they provide instant answers and score to help you track your progress in Social Science.