CBSE Class 10 Mathematics Statistics Assignment Set 20

School Assignments for Class 10 Mathematics: Chapter 13 Statistics

Review targeted academic assignments with the CBSE Class 10 Mathematics Statistics Assignment Set 20. Built according to official CBSE standards for the 2026-27 term, these downloadable Class 10 Mathematics worksheets support effective daily practice for Chapter 13 Statistics.

Practice Class 10 Mathematics Assignments: Chapter 13 Statistics

View or download the dedicated CBSE Class 10 Mathematics Statistics Assignment Set 20 resource below. Engaging with these assignments under focused study conditions ensures continuous academic progress and mastery of the 2026-27 curriculum.

Exercise-1 Subjective Questions: Introduction and Arithmetic Mean

 

Question A-1. Find the mean of the first five multiples of 6.
Answer:
The numbers are 6, 12, 18, 24, 30.
Mean = \( \dfrac{90}{5} \) = 18.

Teacher's Note:
1. Write the numbers out, then add and divide by 5.

 

Question A-2. If the average of 11, 12, 13, 14 and x is 13, then find the value of x.
Answer:
Sum = 13 × 5 = 65, and 11 + 12 + 13 + 14 = 50.
x = 65 − 50 = 15.

Teacher's Note:
1. Sum of observations = mean × number of observations.

 

Question A-3. The mean of six numbers is 15. If 2 is taken away from every number, then find the new mean.
Answer:
If a constant is subtracted from every observation, the mean is reduced by the same constant.
New mean = 15 − 2 = 13.

Teacher's Note:
1. Subtracting a constant shifts the mean by that constant.

 

Question A-4. If the mean of the following data is 18.75, find the value of p.
x1015p2530
f510782

Answer:
Σfᵢ = 32, so Σfᵢxᵢ = 18.75 × 32 = 600.
50 + 150 + 7p + 200 + 60 = 600, so 7p = 140 and p = 20.

Teacher's Note:
1. Mean × Σf = Σfx.

 

Question A-5. Find the mean of the following distribution by the step-deviation method.
Class interval50-7070-9090-110110-130130-150150-170
No. of workers18121327822

Answer:
Class marks 60, 80, 100, 120, 140, 160. By the direct method, Σfᵢ = 100 and Σfᵢxᵢ = 1080 + 960 + 1300 + 3240 + 1120 + 3520 = 11220.
Mean = 11220 ÷ 100 = 112.20.
Check by step deviation (a = 100, h = 20): uᵢ = −2, −1, 0, 1, 2, 3; Σfᵢuᵢ = −36 − 12 + 0 + 27 + 16 + 66 = 61; mean = 100 + (61/100) × 20 = 112.2.

Teacher's Note:
1. Both methods must give the same mean.

 

Question A-6. If the mean of the following frequency distribution is 188, find the missing frequencies f₁ and f₂.
C.I.0-8080-160160-240240-320320-400Total
Freq.2025f₁f₂10100

Answer:
20 + 25 + f₁ + f₂ + 10 = 100, so f₁ + f₂ = 45 …(i)
Class marks 40, 120, 200, 280, 360: 800 + 3000 + 200f₁ + 280f₂ + 3600 = 188 × 100 = 18800, so 5f₁ + 7f₂ = 285 …(ii)
From (i) and (ii): 5(45 − f₂) + 7f₂ = 285, so f₂ = 30. f₁ = 15 and f₂ = 30.

Teacher's Note:
1. Use the total and the mean to get two equations.

 

Median

 

Question B-1. If the mean and median of a set of numbers are 11 and 10 respectively, then find the mode.
Answer:
Mode = 3 Median − 2 Mean = 30 − 22 = 8.

Teacher's Note:
1. Use the empirical relation.

 

Question B-2. Calculate the median from the following data.
Rent (in Rs.)15-2525-3535-4545-5555-6565-7575-8585-95
No. of houses81015254020157

Answer:
N = 140, N/2 = 70. Cumulative frequencies: 8, 18, 33, 58, 98, … so the median class is 55 - 65: ℓ = 55, C = 58, f = 40, h = 10.
Median = \( 55 + \dfrac{70 - 58}{40} \times 10 = \) 58.

Teacher's Note:
1. The median class is 55 - 65 because 98 is the first cumulative frequency above 70.

 

Question B-3. Find the median class of the following data.
Marks obtained0-1010-2020-3030-4040-5050-60
Frequency81012223018

Answer:
N = 100, N/2 = 50. Cumulative frequencies: 8, 18, 30, 52, … The first value above 50 is 52.
Median class = 30 - 40.

Teacher's Note:
1. Median class = class containing the (N/2)th observation.

 

Question B-4. Find the missing frequencies and the median for the following distribution if the mean is 1.46 and the sum of all frequencies is 200.
No. of accidents012345
No. of days46f₁f₂25105

Answer:
46 + f₁ + f₂ + 25 + 10 + 5 = 200, so f₁ + f₂ = 114 …(i)
Σfx = f₁ + 2f₂ + 75 + 40 + 25 = 1.46 × 200 = 292, so f₁ + 2f₂ = 152 …(ii)
(ii) − (i): f₂ = 38 and f₁ = 76. f₁ = 76, f₂ = 38.
Cumulative frequencies: 46, 122, 160, … N/2 = 100 lies in the value 1, so the median = 1.

Teacher's Note:
1. For a discrete distribution, the median is the value whose cumulative frequency first exceeds N/2.

 

Mode

 

Question C-1. The marks in science of 80 students of class X are given below. Find the mode of the marks obtained by the students in science.
C.I.0-1010-2020-3030-4040-5050-6060-7070-8080-9090-100
Freq.35161213205411

Answer:
The modal class is 50 - 60: ℓ = 50, f₁ = 20, f₀ = 13, f₂ = 5, h = 10.
Mode = \( 50 + \dfrac{20 - 13}{40 - 13 - 5} \times 10 = 50 + 3.18 = \) 53.18.

Teacher's Note:
1. Take f₀ = 13 (class 40 - 50) and f₂ = 5 (class 60 - 70).

 

Question C-2. Find the mode of the following distribution.
C.I.0-1010-2020-3030-4040-5050-6060-7070-80
Freq.5871228201010

Answer:
The modal class is 40 - 50: ℓ = 40, f₁ = 28, f₀ = 12, f₂ = 20, h = 10.
Mode = \( 40 + \dfrac{28 - 12}{56 - 12 - 20} \times 10 = 40 + 6.67 = \) 46.67.

Teacher's Note:
1. Apply the mode formula to the class with frequency 28.

 

Question C-3. Find the mean, mode and median of the following data.
Classes0-1010-2020-3030-4040-5050-6060-70
Frequency510183020125

Answer:
N = 100. Class marks 5, 15, …, 65: Σfᵢxᵢ = 25 + 150 + 450 + 1050 + 900 + 660 + 325 = 3560, so mean = 35.6.
Median class: N/2 = 50, cumulative frequencies 5, 15, 33, 63, … so the median class is 30 - 40: median = 30 + (50 − 33)/30 × 10 = 35.67.
Modal class 30 - 40: mode = 30 + (30 − 18)/(60 − 18 − 20) × 10 = 35.45.

Teacher's Note:
1. Check the relation: 3 × median − 2 × mean = 35.8, close to the mode 35.45.

 

Question C-4. If the ratio of mean and mode is 5 : 2, then find the ratio of median : mode.
Answer:
Let mean = 5k and mode = 2k. Mode = 3 Median − 2 Mean ⇒ 2k = 3 Median − 10k ⇒ Median = 4k.
Median : Mode = 4k : 2k = 2 : 1.

Teacher's Note:
1. Express all three in terms of k.

 

Question C-5. The mode of the following distribution is 42. Find the missing frequency x.
Class interval10-2020-3030-4040-5050-6060-70
Frequency1220x2667

Answer:
The mode 42 lies in 40 - 50, so this is the modal class: ℓ = 40, f₁ = 26, f₀ = x, f₂ = 6, h = 10.
\( 42 = 40 + \dfrac{26 - x}{52 - x - 6} \times 10 \Rightarrow \dfrac{26 - x}{46 - x} = 0.2 \Rightarrow 26 - x = 9.2 - 0.2x \Rightarrow \) x = 21.

Teacher's Note:
1. The class containing the mode is the modal class.

Download Practice Assignments: Class 10 Mathematics Chapter 13 Statistics

Chapter Practice Questions for Class 10 Mathematics

Review targeted chapter assignments for Class 10 Mathematics Chapter 13 Statistics. Built according to official CBSE guidelines, these downloadable problem sets help students build accuracy and prepare effectively for school tests.

Maximize Exam Scores with Chapter Practice Sets

  • Exam Alignment: Questions strictly follow contemporary CBSE sample papers and grading schemes.
  • Comprehensive Coverage: Features objective drills, case studies, and structured descriptive problems for Chapter 13 Statistics.
  • Pacing & Precision: Regular problem-solving builds critical calculation speed and test-taking accuracy.

Effective Strategy for Class 10 Mathematics Assignments

  1. Textbook Review: Always study the core NCERT book for Class 10 Mathematics prior to beginning the assignment.
  2. Independent Attempt: Solve Chapter 13 Statistics questions on your own initially before cross-checking with expert solutions.
  3. Error Tracking: Record challenging concepts in a dedicated notebook and practice online MCQ tests for revision.

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Yes. These assignments are designed as per the latest CBSE syllabus for 2026. We have included huge variety of question formats such as MCQs, Case-study based questions and important diagram-based problems found in Chapter 13 Statistics.

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