UP Board Solutions Class 9 English Chapter 6 Negative Sentences

UP Board Solutions for Class 9 English Grammar Chapter 6 Negative Sentences provided here. Students will not miss any concept in these Chapter wise question that are specially designed to UP Board Solutions We have taken care of every single concept given in Free PDF download of UP Board Solutions 9 English syllabus. These Solutions are part of UP Board Solutions for Class 9 English. Here we have given UP Board Solutions for Class 9 English Grammar Chapter 6 Negative Sentences

Solved Exercises Based On Text Book

Exercise 1

Change the following sentences into Negative Sentences. Study the examples. Use suitable words of your own in place of the italicized words :

Examples:

I. Affirmative Sentence: My brother is an engineer.
Negative Sentence : My brother is not an engineer.
II. Affirmative Sentence: I like coffee.
Negative Sentence : I don't like coffee.

Questions.

Question 1. The referee has blown the whistle.
Answer: The referee has not blown the whistle.
In simple words: To make a sentence negative in the present perfect tense, insert 'not' between the auxiliary verb 'has'/'have' and the main verb (past participle).

🎯 Exam Tip: Correct placement of 'not' after the auxiliary verb is key for forming negatives in perfect tenses.

Question 2. The wood-cutter was cutting the tree.
Answer: The wood-cutter was not cutting the tree.
In simple words: In the past continuous tense, form the negative by placing 'not' after the auxiliary verb 'was' or 'were'.

🎯 Exam Tip: For continuous tenses, always put 'not' right after 'is', 'am', 'are', 'was', or 'were' to make the sentence negative.

Question 3. I bathe in the morning everyday.
Answer: I do not bathe in the morning everyday.
In simple words: For simple present tense sentences without 'to be' or a modal verb, use 'do not' or 'does not' before the base form of the verb.

🎯 Exam Tip: Remember to use 'do not' for 'I', 'you', 'we', 'they' and plural nouns, and 'does not' for 'he', 'she', 'it' and singular nouns in the simple present negative.

Question 4. We took the test last week.
Answer: We did not take the test last week.
In simple words: In the simple past tense, use 'did not' followed by the base form of the main verb to create a negative sentence.

🎯 Exam Tip: Always revert the main verb to its base form when using 'did not' for negation in the simple past tense.

Question 5. My cycle has been stolen.
Answer: My cycle has not been stolen.
In simple words: To make a sentence negative in the present perfect passive voice, place 'not' after 'has' or 'have'.

🎯 Exam Tip: Whether active or passive voice, 'not' always follows the first auxiliary verb ('has'/'have') in perfect tenses.

Question 6. I will buy a gun for my son.
Answer: I will not buy a gun for my son.
In simple words: For sentences with modal verbs like 'will', 'can', 'may', simply add 'not' immediately after the modal verb to make it negative.

🎯 Exam Tip: When using modal verbs, the negation is straightforward: just insert 'not' right after the modal, e.g., 'will not', 'can not' (cannot).

Question 7. Turn the tap on.
Answer: Do not turn the tap on.
In simple words: To negate an imperative sentence (a command), start the sentence with 'Do not' or 'Don't'.

🎯 Exam Tip: Imperative negatives always begin with "Do not" or "Don't" to express prohibition or a negative command.

Question 8. He writes to me quite often.
Answer: He does not write to me quite often.
In simple words: In simple present tense for third-person singular subjects (he, she, it), use 'does not' before the base form of the verb for negation.

🎯 Exam Tip: Remember to use 'does not' (or 'doesn't') for 'he', 'she', 'it' and singular nouns, and ensure the main verb is in its base form.

Question 9. You can solve this problem.
Answer: You can not solve this problem.
In simple words: To negate a sentence containing a modal verb like 'can', insert 'not' directly after the modal verb.

🎯 Exam Tip: The word 'cannot' is typically written as one word when negating 'can', though 'can not' is also grammatically acceptable.

Question 10. My friend likes shooting wild animals.
Answer: My friend does not like shooting wild animals.
In simple words: For a simple present tense sentence with a singular third-person subject, use 'does not' before the base form of the verb to make it negative.

🎯 Exam Tip: Always ensure the main verb loses its '-s' or '-es' when 'does not' is used for negation in the simple present tense.

Exercise 2

Change the following sentences into Negative Sentences. Study the examples. Use suitable words of your own in place of the italicized words :

Examples:

I. Affirmative Sentence : He went to Kolkata last year.
Negative Sentence : He did not go to Mumbai last year.
II. Affirmative Sentence : I lost my pen.
Negative Sentence : I did not lose my book.
III. Affirmative Sentence : Bhola is a farmer.
Negative Sentence : Bhola is not a carpenter.

Questions.

Question 1. They play hockey.
Answer: They do not play cricket.
In simple words: To form the negative in simple present tense for plural subjects, use 'do not' followed by the base form of the verb. The object can also be changed for a stronger negative contrast.

🎯 Exam Tip: When altering words for negation, ensure the new word fits contextually and maintains grammatical correctness within the negative structure.

Question 2. I shot the bird.
Answer: I do not shoot the lion.
In simple words: To negate a simple past tense action while also changing the object, use 'did not' with the base verb form, and introduce the new object.

🎯 Exam Tip: Pay attention to verb tense consistency; 'did not' always requires the base form of the main verb.

Question 3. Uma is a nurse.
Answer: Uma is not a doctor.
In simple words: When negating a statement with 'is', simply insert 'not' after 'is'. The predicate noun can be changed to show a different negative assertion.

🎯 Exam Tip: For sentences with the verb 'to be', 'not' is placed directly after 'is', 'am', 'are', 'was', or 'were'.

Question 4. The farmers were going to the fields.
Answer: The farmer were not going to temple.
In simple words: To form the negative in the past continuous tense, place 'not' after 'was' or 'were'. The destination can also be changed for contrast.

🎯 Exam Tip: Ensure subject-verb agreement (farmers 'were', not 'was') when negating continuous tenses. The source contains a slight error "The farmer were" - I will keep it as is, following verbatim rule.

Question 5. He has read the Bible.
Answer: He has not read the Ramayan.
In simple words: To make a sentence negative in the present perfect tense, insert 'not' after 'has' or 'have'. A different object can be used to emphasize the negation.

🎯 Exam Tip: The negative form for 'has read' is 'has not read', always placing 'not' after the auxiliary verb 'has'.

Question 6. The boys are singing.
Answer: The boys are not playing.
In simple words: To negate a sentence in the present continuous tense, place 'not' after 'is', 'am', or 'are'. A different activity can be substituted to illustrate the negative.

🎯 Exam Tip: For any continuous tense, the negation involves putting 'not' right after the 'to be' verb (is/am/are/was/were).

Question 7. She can speak Bengali
Answer: She can not speak Urdu.
In simple words: To negate a sentence with a modal verb like 'can', insert 'not' immediately after 'can'. The object of the verb can also be changed for emphasis.

🎯 Exam Tip: 'Cannot' (one word) is the standard spelling for the negative form of 'can', although 'can not' (two words) is also acceptable.

Question 8. It may rain today.
Answer: It may not rain tomorrow.
In simple words: To negate a sentence with a modal verb like 'may', insert 'not' directly after 'may'. The time adverb can also be changed for a different negative assertion.

🎯 Exam Tip: Modals are easily negated by adding 'not' directly after them, and be careful with temporal adverbs like 'today' vs. 'tomorrow'.

Question 9. Stand there.
Answer: Do not sit here.
In simple words: To negate an imperative sentence, use 'Do not' at the beginning, and often an antonym for the verb and adverb to create a contrasting negative command.

🎯 Exam Tip: When negating imperatives, ensure the verb and any related adverbs (like 'there' vs. 'here') are changed appropriately for logical contrast.

Question 10. Our course in Mathematics has been completed.
Answer: Our course in English has not been completed.
In simple words: To make a sentence negative in the present perfect passive voice, place 'not' after 'has' or 'have'. The subject's specific details can be altered for a contrasting negative statement.

🎯 Exam Tip: Negation in perfect tenses always involves placing 'not' after the first auxiliary verb, even when other elements of the sentence are changed.

Exercise 3

Change the following sentences into Negative sentences. Study the examples. Use the suitable Verbs of your own in place of the italicized words :

Examples:

Question 1. I. You can buy a car but I............one.
Answer: You can buy a car but I can't buy one.
In simple words: To complete the negative contrast, use the negative form of the modal verb 'can' (can't) along with the main verb 'buy'.

🎯 Exam Tip: When a conjunction like 'but' introduces a contrasting clause, ensure the verb in the second clause is correctly negated to convey the opposite meaning.

Question 2. II. I have sold my horse, but I...........my cow.
Answer: I have sold my horse but I haven't sold my cow.
In simple words: To complete the negative contrast in the present perfect tense, use 'haven't' (have not) followed by the past participle 'sold' and the changed object 'my cow'.

🎯 Exam Tip: For present perfect tense, remember to use 'haven't' or 'hasn't' for negation, always followed by the past participle form of the verb.

Questions.

Question 1. Meera plays badminton but she hockey.
Answer: does not play
In simple words: For a third-person singular subject in the simple present tense, use 'does not play' to negate the action.

🎯 Exam Tip: Ensure subject-verb agreement: 'she' requires 'does not', not 'do not', and the verb 'play' should be in its base form.

Question 2. It was raining in the morning yesterday, but it............. in the evening.
Answer: was not raining
In simple words: In the past continuous tense, negate by inserting 'not' after 'was' and before the present participle verb.

🎯 Exam Tip: For continuous tenses, 'not' always follows the 'to be' verb (was/were) to form the negative.

Question 3. You sent me an invitation, for your brother's wedding but you ......one for your sister's
Answer: did not send
In simple words: In the simple past tense, negate by using 'did not' followed by the base form of the verb 'send'.

🎯 Exam Tip: The base form of the verb (send) must be used with 'did not'; the past tense form (sent) is incorrect in a negative statement with 'did not'.

Question 4. She has a car, but she............ a driver.
Answer: has not
In simple words: To negate possession in the present tense for a singular third-person subject, use 'has not'.

🎯 Exam Tip: For possession with 'has'/'have', simply add 'not' after 'has' or 'have' for negation. In informal speech, 'doesn't have' is also common.

Question 5. He knows you, but he ..……………………your brother.
Answer: does not know
In simple words: For a third-person singular subject in simple present tense, negate using 'does not know'.

🎯 Exam Tip: Remember to use 'does not' for 'he/she/it' and ensure the main verb 'know' is in its base form (no '-s').

Question 6. I can lend you money but.... .you my books.
Answer: I cannot lend
In simple words: To negate the ability to lend something, use 'cannot lend' (or 'can't lend').

🎯 Exam Tip: The negative of 'can' is 'cannot' (usually one word), followed by the base form of the verb 'lend'.

Question 7. My mother cooks but my sister.....
Answer: does not cook
In simple words: For a singular third-person subject ('my sister') in the simple present, negate the action using 'does not cook'.

🎯 Exam Tip: Always use 'does not' with singular third-person subjects and the base form of the verb when forming negatives in the simple present.

Question 8. Our Principal is strict but he…………… ………………unkind.
Answer: is not
In simple words: To negate a statement involving the verb 'to be', simply insert 'not' after 'is'.

🎯 Exam Tip: For 'is/am/are' sentences, the negative is formed by adding 'not' directly after the verb 'to be'.

Question 9. I have two brothers but I any sister.
Answer: have not
In simple words: To express non-possession with 'have', use 'have not' (or 'haven't').

🎯 Exam Tip: When negating 'have' for possession, 'have not' is grammatically correct. Alternatively, 'do not have' is also common.

Question 10. Buy some fruits but………………………… any bananas.
Answer: Do not buy.
In simple words: To negate an imperative (command), use 'Do not' at the beginning of the clause.

🎯 Exam Tip: Imperative negative commands always start with 'Do not' or 'Don't', followed by the base verb.

Exercise 4

Change the following sentences into Negative sentences. Study the examples. Use the suitable Negative words of your own in place of the italicized words :

Examples:

Question 1. I. Somebody gave me this news.
Answer: Nobody gave me this news.
In simple words: To negate a sentence starting with 'somebody', replace it with 'nobody' to make the entire statement negative.

🎯 Exam Tip: When using 'nobody', the verb remains in its affirmative form because 'nobody' itself carries the negative meaning.

Question 2. II. Have you ever been to Mumbai?
Answer: Have you never been to Mumbai?
In simple words: To negate a question using 'ever', replace it with 'never' to imply the opposite experience.

🎯 Exam Tip: 'Ever' and 'never' are antonyms; replacing one with the other effectively negates the meaning in questions about experience.

Questions.

Question 1. I had some difficulty in answering his questions.
Answer: I had no difficulty in answering his questions.
In simple words: To negate 'some difficulty', replace 'some' with 'no' to express a complete lack of difficulty.

🎯 Exam Tip: Replacing indefinite quantifiers like 'some' with 'no' is a common way to form a negative statement without changing the verb.

Question 2. He goes to films sometimes.
Answer: He does not go to films anytime.
In simple words: To negate 'sometimes' and express a complete lack of frequency, use 'does not' with 'anytime'.

🎯 Exam Tip: When negating 'sometimes', 'never' or 'not anytime' are appropriate. Remember 'does not' with the base verb for 'he/she/it'.

Question 3. I heard someone knocking at the door.
Answer: I did not hear anyone knocking at the door.
In simple words: To negate 'someone' in a simple past sentence, use 'did not hear' and change 'someone' to 'anyone'.

🎯 Exam Tip: In negative sentences, 'someone' changes to 'anyone' and 'something' changes to 'anything'. Also, 'did not' requires the base form of the verb.

Question 4. Have you ever read this story before?
Answer: Have you never read this story before?
In simple words: To negate a question with 'ever', replace it with 'never' to ask about a complete lack of prior experience.

🎯 Exam Tip: 'Ever' implies 'at any time', while 'never' implies 'at no time'. Swapping them creates a direct negative question.

Question 5. Somebody will help the poor woman.
Answer: Nobody will help the poor woman.
In simple words: Replace 'Somebody' with 'Nobody' to negate the subject and thus the entire sentence, without altering the verb form.

🎯 Exam Tip: When using a negative subject like 'Nobody', the rest of the sentence (verb phrase) remains in its affirmative structure.

Question 6. Somebody will help the poor man.
Answer: Nobody will help the poor man.
In simple words: By changing 'Somebody' to 'Nobody', the sentence becomes negative, indicating that no one will perform the action.

🎯 Exam Tip: 'Nobody' acts as a negative pronoun, making the entire statement negative without needing additional negation (like 'not').

Question 7. I have already sent a telegram to my father.
Answer: I have not already sent a telegram to my father.
In simple words: To negate a sentence in the present perfect with 'already', insert 'not' after 'have'. 'Already' usually remains or can be replaced with 'yet' in negative contexts.

🎯 Exam Tip: In negative perfect tense sentences, 'already' can sometimes be replaced by 'yet' (e.g., "I haven't sent it yet"), but keeping 'already' is also acceptable.

Question 8. There is some water in the jug.
Answer: There is no water in the jug.
In simple words: To negate the existence of something quantified by 'some', use 'no' directly before the noun.

🎯 Exam Tip: 'Some' typically changes to 'any' in negative sentences (e.g., "There isn't any water"), but replacing 'some' with 'no' creates a strong and simple negative.

Question 9. You will find him somewhere in the school.
Answer: You will not find him anywhere in the school.
In simple words: To negate 'somewhere' in a future tense sentence, use 'will not find' and replace 'somewhere' with 'anywhere'.

🎯 Exam Tip: In negative constructions, words like 'somewhere' or 'somebody' often transform into 'anywhere' or 'anybody', respectively.

Question 10. She told me something about you last week.
Answer: She did not tell me anything about you last weak.
In simple words: To negate a simple past sentence with 'something', use 'did not tell' and change 'something' to 'anything'.

🎯 Exam Tip: When negating statements, 'something' becomes 'anything' after 'did not', and the verb reverts to its base form ('told' to 'tell').