RBSE Solutions Class 8 English Chapter 10 The Glory of Rajasthan

About The Poem

The poet expresses great love for his homeland, Rajasthan. He points out many reasons why he likes his motherland so much. The golden sands, vast forests, grand palaces, loyal and brave people, joint families, rich and vibrant culture, big fairs, lively festivals, deep spirituality, and a sense of peace are all things the poet deeply appreciates about Rajasthan. He feels a strong connection to its unique beauty and heritage.

Summary Of The Poem

The poet describes being born in a place where silver is used for jewelry, and the sand is golden, reflecting its rich culture. He was born in a royal land full of famous stories, which people read about in books. In this place, people's loyalty is not easily bought with a few coins. It is a land where people are brave and caring, and elders are deeply respected. They lovingly guide younger generations, ensuring families stay united. This place holds many untold secrets of holy spirits, and the poet becomes emotional just thinking about it. Rajasthan is filled with many forts and palaces, and its culture is rich with countless festivals. Many brave warriors were born here, fighting fearlessly to uphold their promises. Life here is peaceful, pleasant, and pure. The poet wants to share the story of this place with everyone, because that place is Rajasthan.

कविता के बारे में

कवि अपनी मातृभूमि, राजस्थान, से बहुत प्रेम करते हैं। कवि अपनी मातृभूमि को अत्यंत प्रिय मानने के कई कारण बताते हैं। सुनहरी रेत, किले, महल, ईमानदार और बहादुर लोग, संयुक्त परिवार, समृद्धि, और रंगों से भरी संस्कृति ही वह सब है जो कवि को अपनी मातृभूमि में बहुत पसंद आता है।

कविता का सार

कवि कहते हैं कि उनका जन्म ऐसी धरती पर हुआ है जहाँ चाँदी के आभूषण मिलते हैं और रेत सुनहरी है। यह एक समृद्ध संस्कृति वाला स्थान है, जहाँ के राजाओं की कहानियाँ सभी किताबों में पढ़ी जाती हैं। यहाँ के लोग थोड़े से फायदे के लिए अपनी निष्ठा नहीं बेचते। यह एक ऐसी जगह है जहाँ बड़े अपने छोटों का ध्यान रखते हैं, निडर होते हैं, और वृद्धों का आदर करते हैं, जो प्यार भरी डाँट से भी परिवार को जोड़े रखते हैं। यह एक पवित्र आत्माओं के अनेक अनकहे किस्से वाला स्थान है, जिसका जिक्र होते ही कवि भावुक हो उठते हैं। यह स्थान अनेक किलों और महलों से भरा है, जिसकी संस्कृति समृद्ध है, और जहाँ अनेक त्यौहार मनाए जाते हैं। यह स्थान अनेक महान योद्धाओं की जन्मभूमि है, जिन्होंने अपने वचन की पूर्ति के लिए युद्धभूमि में बहादुरी से लड़ाई की। यह ऐसा स्थान है जहाँ जीवन शांतिपूर्ण, सुखद और पवित्र है, जिसकी कहानी वह (कवि) हर किसी को सुनाना चाहेंगे। वह स्थान राजस्थान है।

Glossary

Jewels: precious stones

Unfold: disclose, open

Loyalty: faithfulness

Spirits: feelings, state of mind

Warriors: soldiers, brave fighters

Vigorously: powerfully, with great efforts

The Glory Of Rajasthan Textbook Questions Solved

Activity - I

A. Answer the following questions.

निम्न प्रश्नों के उत्तर दीजिए।

Question 1. Where was the poet born?
कवि का जन्म कहां हुआ था?
Answer: The poet was born in Rajasthan. This birthplace is a source of great pride and love for him.
कवि का जन्म राजस्थान में हुआ था।
In simple words: The poet was born in Rajasthan.

🎯 Exam Tip: When asked about a character's origin, state the location clearly and briefly.

Question 2. In the poem 'A Place' is mentioned several times. What does it refer to?
कविता में 'एक स्थान' कई बार आया है। यह किसके लिए आया है?
Answer: In the poem, the phrase 'A Place' refers to Rajasthan, the poet's beloved motherland. The poet uses this phrase to highlight the special qualities and significance of his home state.
In simple words: 'A Place' in the poem means Rajasthan.

🎯 Exam Tip: Pay attention to repeated phrases in poems as they often point to key themes or subjects. Context clues in the poem can help identify what these phrases refer to.

Question 3. कविता में वृद्धों के किन गुणों को बताया गया है?
Answer: In the poem, the elderly people are described as those who lovingly correct the mistakes of younger family members. They also work to keep their families together with much affection and care. This shows their wisdom and concern for family unity.
In the poem old people scold on mistakes of the younger ones and keep their families together with lots of love and affection.
कविता में वृद्ध अपने छोटों को गलतियों पर डाँटते हैं तथा अपने प्यार और स्नेह से परिवार को जोड़े रखते हैं।
In simple words: Elders in the poem gently scold younger ones and keep families together with love.

🎯 Exam Tip: When describing character traits, use specific actions mentioned in the text to support your points.

Question 4. Why did great warriors fight in the battlefields according to the poet?
कवि के अनुसार महान योद्धा युद्धक्षेत्र में क्यों लड़े?
Answer: According to the poet, brave warriors fought on the battlefields simply to keep their promises. Their commitment to their word was stronger than anything, driving them to fight with courage and honour.
According to the poet, great warriors fought in the battlefields just to keep their words.
कवि के अनुसार महान योद्धा केवल अपने वचन की पूर्ति के लिए युद्धक्षेत्र में लड़े।
In simple words: Warriors fought to keep their promises.

🎯 Exam Tip: Focus on the specific motivation mentioned in the poem when answering "why" questions about character actions.

Question 5. Do you think that the poet is away from his motherland? Select such lines for the poem.
क्या आपको लगता है कि कवि अपनी मातृभूमि से दूर है? कविता से ऐसी पंक्तियाँ चुनिए।
Answer: Yes, the poet seems to be away from his motherland. The emotional tone suggests a longing for home. Lines from the poem that support this feeling are:
'A place where I was born'
'A place in whose memories...'
These lines show he is reflecting on his past connection to a place he is no longer physically present in.
Yes, the poet is away from his motherland. Such lines from the poem are
'A place where I was born'
'A place in whose memories...'
हां कवि अपनी मातृभूमि से दूर है। कविता से ऐसी पंक्तियाँ निम्न है –
'A place where I was born'
'A place in whose memories...'
In simple words: Yes, the poet is away. Lines like "where I was born" and "in whose memories" show this.

🎯 Exam Tip: Always support your opinions with direct quotes or references from the text to make your answer strong and evidence-based.

B. Write if the sentence are True or False.
बताइए निम्न कथन सही है अथवा गलत।।
Answer:
Question 1. The poet was born in Punjab.
कवि का जन्म पंजाब में हुआ था।
(1) False. The poet was born in Rajasthan, as mentioned in the poem. This is a central theme of his love for the region.
Question 2. Rajasthan is a place full of forts and palaces.
राजस्थान एक ऐसा स्थान हैं जो किलों और महलों से भरा है।
(2) True. The poem describes Rajasthan as a land rich with many forts and grand palaces.
Question 3. The role of elders is to keep the family discipline.
बड़ों की भूमिका पारिवारिक अनुशासन को कायम रखना होता है।
(3) False. The poem states that elders scold with love and affection, aiming to keep the family together, rather than strictly imposing discipline. Their role is more about nurturing unity.
Question 5. People of Rajasthan are known for their bravery and self-respect.
राजस्थान के लोग बहादुरी और आत्मसम्मान के लिए जाने जाते है।
(5) True. The poem highlights that the people of Rajasthan are known for being bold, brave, and having a strong sense of self-respect, especially in upholding their word.
In simple words: The poet was born in Rajasthan, not Punjab (False). Rajasthan has many forts and palaces (True). Elders guide with love, not just strict discipline (False). Rajasthanis are known for bravery and self-respect (True).

🎯 Exam Tip: Carefully read each statement and compare it with the exact information provided in the poem to determine if it is true or false. Do not assume facts not explicitly stated.

C. Answer the following question.
निम्न प्रश्न का उत्तर दीजिए।
Question 1. Make a list of all the qualities that Rajasthan is known for.
ऐसी सभी विशेषताओं की सूची बनाइए, जिनके लिए राजस्थान जाना जाता है।
Answer: Rajasthan is known for many wonderful qualities that make it special, as described in the poem. These qualities include:
1. Silver jewels
2. Its royalty
3. Loyalty of its people
4. Forts and palaces
5. Many festivals
6. Rich culture
7. Its peace and spirituality
8. Great brave warriors
9. Purity
10. Golden sands
These points collectively paint a picture of a rich and vibrant land.
राजस्थान निम्न विशेषताओं के लिए जाना जाता है।
1. समृद्ध संस्कृति
2. शांति तथा आध्यात्मिकता
3. महान बहादुर योद्धा
4. पवित्रता
5. सुनहरी रेत
In simple words: Rajasthan is known for its silver jewels, royal history, loyal people, forts, palaces, festivals, rich culture, peace, spirituality, brave warriors, purity, and golden sands.

🎯 Exam Tip: When asked to list qualities, make sure to include every detail mentioned in the text to ensure a complete answer.

Activity - II

A. Fill in the blanks with missing letter.
I. J_w_ls
II. Sp_r_ts
III. V_g_ro_sly
IV. Int_nti_n
V. Aff_ct_on
VI. C_ltur_
Answer: Here are the words with the missing letters filled in:
I. J**e**w**e**ls
II. Sp**i**r**i**ts
III. V**i**g**o**ro**u**sly
IV. Int**e**nti**o**n
V. Aff**e**ct**i**on
VI. C**u**ltur**e**
Practicing spelling helps remember these words better.
In simple words: The missing letters complete the words: Jewels, Spirits, Vigorously, Intention, Affection, Culture.

🎯 Exam Tip: Always double-check your spelling by sounding out the words or recalling similar words to catch common errors.

B. Match the words in column 'A' with their opposite in column 'B'.
Answer: Here is the correct matching of words in column 'A' with their opposites in column 'B':

🎯 Exam Tip: When matching opposites, carefully consider the nuances of each word to find the most accurate antonym. If unsure, think of a sentence using the word and try to replace it with an opposite feeling or state.

Activity - IV

Question 1. Make a list of famous emperors and their forts/palaces. Also mention their special qualities.
Answer: Here is a list of some famous kings and their associated forts or palaces, along with their special qualities. Each of these structures reflects a rich history and architectural skill.

🎯 Exam Tip: When listing historical figures and their achievements, ensure accuracy in names, places, and descriptions. Using tables helps organize this information clearly.

The Glory Of Rajasthan Additional Questions And Answers

A. Tick the correct alternative.

सही विकल्प पर निशान लगाइए।

Question 1. The poet was born in a place where jewels of ........... were found.
(a) silver
(b) gold
(c) diamond
(d) iron
कवि का जन्म ऐसी जगह हुआ था जहां आभूषण.......... के होते हैं।
(अ) चांदी
(ब) सोने
(स) हीरे
(द) लोहे
Answer: (a) silver
In simple words: The poem says the poet was born in a place where silver jewels are found.

🎯 Exam Tip: Always refer back to the text to confirm details, especially for fill-in-the-blanks or multiple-choice questions, to avoid errors.

Question 2. The sand in Rajasthan is......... coloured.
(a) wet
(b) dry
(c) silver
(d) gold
मिटी.......... है।
(अ) गीली
(ब) सूखी
Answer: (d) gold
In simple words: The poem describes the sand in Rajasthan as golden.

🎯 Exam Tip: Note descriptive adjectives used in the text as they are often tested in comprehension questions.

Question 3. Rajasthan is a place where .......... is not sold for a few coins.
(a) people
(b) loyalty
(c) village
(d) animals
राजस्थान ऐसी जगह है जहाँ थोड़े सिक्कों की खातिर.......... नहीं बेची जाती।
(अ) लोग
(ब) निष्ठा
(स) गाँव
(द) जानवर
Answer: (b) loyalty
In simple words: In Rajasthan, people's loyalty cannot be bought with money.

🎯 Exam Tip: Understand the core values highlighted in the poem, as these often form the basis of comprehension questions.

Question 4. Rajasthan is known for its festivals, culture and ..........
(a) spirituality
(b) religion
(c) people
(d) gold
राजस्थान अपने त्योहारों, संस्कृति और.......... के लिए जाना जाता है।
(अ) आध्यात्मिकता
(ब) धर्म
(स) लोग
(द) सोने
Answer: (a) spirituality
In simple words: Rajasthan is famous for its festivals, culture, and spirituality.

🎯 Exam Tip: Look for keywords and phrases that connect to broader themes or characteristics of a place as described in the text.

B. Answer the following questions in one sentence.

निम्न प्रश्नों के उत्तर एक वाक्य में दीजिए।

Question 1. How old people are treated in Rajasthan?
वृद्ध लोगों के साथ राजस्थान में कैसा व्यवहार किया जाता है?
Answer: In Rajasthan, old people are treated with great respect. They lovingly guide younger family members and help keep families united. This shows the value placed on elders in the community.
In simple words: Old people in Rajasthan are respected and their loving guidance helps keep families together.

🎯 Exam Tip: For "how" questions, describe the manner or way in which an action is performed, based on the text.

Question 2. What is life like in Rajasthan according to the poem?
कविता के अनुसार, राजस्थान में जीवन कैसा हैं?
Answer: According to the poem, life in Rajasthan is peaceful, pleasant, and pure. It is described as a serene and harmonious existence, reflecting the region's rich cultural and spiritual values.
According to the poem life is peaceful, pleasant and pure in Rajasthan.
कविता के अनुसार राजस्थान में जीवन शांतिपूर्ण, सुखद तथा पवित्र है।
In simple words: Life in Rajasthan is calm, enjoyable, and clean.

🎯 Exam Tip: When describing the quality of life or a place, use the exact descriptive words from the text to ensure accuracy.

Question 3. What is the attitude of elders?
बड़ों का रवैया कैसा है?
Answer: The attitude of elders is bold yet caring. They gently correct younger people's mistakes and ensure family unity with love and affection. This shows they are both strong and compassionate.
The attitude of elders is bold but they are caring also.
बड़ों का रवैया निर्भीक है कितु वे देखभाल भी करते हैं।
In simple words: Elders are bold but also caring.

🎯 Exam Tip: Note compound character descriptions; often, traits are not singular but combined, showing complexity.

Question 4. How is Rajasthan's culture?
राजस्थान की संस्कृति कैसी है?
Answer: Rajasthan's culture is rich and colourful. It is vibrant with many traditions, festivals, and historical elements, reflecting a diverse and engaging heritage. The culture is a source of pride for its people.
Rajasthan culture is rich and colourful.
राजस्थान की संस्कृति समृद्ध तथा रंगों से परिपूर्ण है।
In simple words: Rajasthan has a rich and colourful culture.

🎯 Exam Tip: When asked about cultural aspects, look for words describing its richness, diversity, or specific components like festivals and traditions.

Question 5. Which metal is used to make jewels?
आभूषण बनाने में कौन सी धातु का प्रयोग किया जाता है?
Answer: Silver is mentioned as the metal used to make jewels in the poet's birthplace, Rajasthan. This indicates the significance of silver in the region's traditional craftsmanship.
Silver is used to make jewels.
आभूषण बनाने में चांदी का प्रयोग किया जाता है।
In simple words: Silver is used to make jewels.

🎯 Exam Tip: Pay attention to specific details mentioned, such as types of materials or objects, as these are often direct recall questions.

C. Answer the following question in 40 to 50 words.

निम्न प्रश्न का उत्तर 40-50 शब्दों में दीजिए।

Question 1. What makes Rajasthan special for the poet?
कवि के लिए कौन-सी विशेषताएं राजस्थान को खास (विशिष्ट) बनाती हैं?
Answer: Rajasthan is truly special for the poet because it is his birthplace, holding deep personal significance. Beyond this, its distinct features like the gleaming golden sands, impressive forts and palaces, and the unwavering loyalty and bravery of its people make it unique. The region's rich and vibrant culture, complete with numerous fairs and festivals, further adds to its charm. These elements together create a profound connection for the poet, making Rajasthan an extraordinary land in his eyes.
Rajasthan is very special for the poet as he was born there. Apart from this, the golden sands, beautiful forts, and palaces, loyalty and bravery of its people, rich and colourful culture with fairs, festivals and
In simple words: Rajasthan is special for the poet because he was born there. Its golden sands, forts, palaces, loyal and brave people, and rich culture with many festivals make it unique.

🎯 Exam Tip: For longer answers, organize your points clearly, listing the various reasons or characteristics that contribute to the overall specialness, drawing directly from the text.