RBSE Solutions Class 12 English Prudence Poetry Chapter 7 Time and Time Again

RBSE Class 12 English Prudence Poetry Chapter 7 Textual Questions

Question 1. Choose the correct alternative :
(a) 'Precise' means:
(i) different ways
(ii) inaccurate
(iii) clumsy
(iv) exact
Answer: (iv) exact
In simple words: 'Precise' means something is very accurate and exact, without any mistakes or vagueness. It's about being perfectly correct.

🎯 Exam Tip: Pay attention to synonyms and antonyms in vocabulary questions to select the most accurate meaning.

Question 2. Answer the following questions in 15-20 words each :
(a) Why is the city termed as 'old' ?
शहर को पुराना क्यों कहा गया है ?
Answer: The city is called 'old' because it has many clock-towers that were set up a very long time ago when these cities were first built. This suggests that the city has a long history.
In simple words: Cities are called old because they have old clock-towers, which means they were built a long time ago.

🎯 Exam Tip: When explaining why something is "termed" in the text, refer directly to the imagery or details provided by the poem.

Question 2.
(b) "Between the pieces of a back street quarrel". What do you understand by 'backstreet quarrel'?
'Backstreet quarrel' से क्या तात्पर्य है ?
Answer: A 'backstreet quarrel' means an argument that happens over small things. These fights often start because of strong religious feelings or unfriendly group emotions.
In simple words: A 'backstreet quarrel' is a small fight that happens in private, usually due to religious or group tensions.

🎯 Exam Tip: Identify the specific context (e.g., "backstreet") to understand the deeper meaning of figurative language.

Question 2.
(c) Explain - "The perennial feuds” and “seasonal alliances”. “Perennial feuds” and “seasonal alliances" शब्दों की व्याख्या करो
Answer: 'Perennial feuds' refers to arguments and conflicts that never stop. 'Seasonal alliances' means short-term peace or friendship between groups that are usually fighting. These temporary truces do not last long.
In simple words: 'Perennial feuds' are constant fights, while 'seasonal alliances' are temporary peace treaties.

🎯 Exam Tip: Always define both parts of a paired term when asked to explain them, ensuring clarity and contrast.

Question 2.
(d) What does the line 'perennial feuds and seasonal alliance' allude to?
यह वाक्य "निरन्तर झगड़े और मौसमी गठबन्धन" क्या संकेत करता है?
Answer: 'Perennial feuds' refers to the never-ending fights and riots between different religious communities. 'Seasonal alliance' means a short-term, temporary peace agreement that occurs because of wise people or unavoidable events.
In simple words: It points to ongoing religious conflicts and brief periods of peace between warring groups.

🎯 Exam Tip: Understand that "allude to" means what the phrase indirectly refers to or suggests within the poem's context.

Question 2.
(e) What is zigzag sky?
टेढ़े-मेढ़े आकाश से क्या तात्पर्य है ?
Answer: The 'zigzag sky' represents a wrong and confusing way of explaining religion. It shows how people twist religious ideas and make them hard to understand.
In simple words: 'Zigzag sky' means a mixed-up and wrong way of teaching about religion.

🎯 Exam Tip: Metaphorical phrases like "zigzag sky" often symbolize confusion or distortion of important concepts.

Question 3. Answer the following questions in 50 words each :
(a) Why is the act of nature described as "precise"?
प्रकृति के कार्य को 'सटीक के रूप में क्यों वर्णित किया गया है ?
Answer: Nature's actions are called 'precise' when compared to what humans do. People often make mistakes or misunderstand things. But nature always acts in a very exact and perfect way without errors, showing its consistent rhythm.
In simple words: Nature acts perfectly and without mistakes, unlike humans who often get things wrong.

🎯 Exam Tip: Focus on the contrast between nature's actions and human actions when explaining why nature is described as "precise."

Question 3.
(b) Discuss the title of the poem.
कविता के शीर्षक पर चर्चा कीजिये।
Answer: The title, "Time and Time Again," is very fitting for the poem. Throughout history, the world has faced many fights and disagreements because of religious differences. These problems often come from religious leaders who change the meaning of religion for their own selfish reasons.
In simple words: The title "Time and Time Again" is good because it shows how religious fights have happened repeatedly through history due to selfish interpretations.

🎯 Exam Tip: When discussing a poem's title, link it directly to the main themes and messages explored in the verses.

Question 4. Answer the following questions in 100 words each:
(a) What is the central idea of the poem ? How is it developed ?
कविता का मुख्य विषय क्या है? इसका किस प्रकार से वर्णन हुआ है?
Or
What is the theme of the poem ?
इस कविता की विषयवस्तु क्या है?
Or
Establish clocktowers as a symbol of confusing religious preachings.
घण्टाघरों की भ्रमित करने वाले धार्मिक उपदेशों के प्रतीक के रूप में व्याख्या कीजिए।
Answer: The central idea of the poem is that different religious interpretations cause confusion and conflict. The poet develops this by using clock-towers as a symbol. Just as clock-towers might show different times due to how they are made, religious leaders interpret religion in their own diverse ways. This misguides people and leads to fights. Therefore, clock-towers represent the confusing religious teachings that divide society.
In simple words: The poem shows that different religious ideas cause problems. Clock-towers are used to symbolize how religious leaders preach different things, confusing people and causing conflicts.

🎯 Exam Tip: When multiple "Or" options are given for a question, choose the one you can answer most thoroughly and integrate relevant aspects from the other options if they contribute to the main idea.

Question 4.
(b) Is the poet's attitude a representation of how the average Indian feels both towards human violence and nature's fury? Explain.
क्या कवि का दृष्टिकोण इस बात का प्रतिनिधित्व है कि सामान्य भारतीय मानव हिंसा तथा प्रकृति के क्रोध के प्रति किस प्रकार अनुभव करता है?
Answer: Yes, the poet's viewpoint truly shows what an average Indian feels about human violence and nature's anger. It is a common belief that arguments and violence between communities happen because religion is misunderstood. Also, many people think that natural disasters are nature's way of balancing itself out, a view the poet agrees with.
In simple words: The poet's feelings about human violence and nature's anger match what most Indians believe: that religious misunderstandings cause conflict, and natural disasters are nature's way to balance things.

🎯 Exam Tip: Link the poet's perspective to common societal beliefs to show a comprehensive understanding of the question.

RBSE Class 12 English Prudence Poetry Chapter 7 Additional Questions

Question 1. What did you think the poem was about when you read the first few lines ?
कविता की प्रथम कुछ पंक्तियाँ पढ़ने पर आपको कविता का क्या विषय लगा ?
Answer: After reading the first few lines of the poem, one might think it is about clock-towers. It could seem to be about how different clock-towers tell different times or how they fail to tell the correct time. One might also think it's about the very nature of clock-towers themselves.
In simple words: At first, the poem seems to be about clock-towers, how they show different times, or how they don't work correctly.

🎯 Exam Tip: For "first impression" questions, describe your initial interpretation based only on the opening lines, without bringing in later insights.

Question 2. what makes for the differences between the timekeeping of the various clocks ? What is the implicit comparison?
क्या चीजें हैं जिनसे विभिन्न घड़ियों के समय में अन्तर आता। है ? इस स्थिति की सांकेतिक रूप से किससे तुलना की गई है ?
Answer: The differences in timekeeping among clocks come from several factors. These include variations in the metal used for the gong, how the frequency is set, and the length, thickness, and molding of the hands. These clock differences are indirectly compared to the many wrong ways people interpret religion, which then misguide others.
In simple words: Clocks show different times due to tiny differences in their parts. This is compared to how religious leaders interpret religion differently, which misleads people.

🎯 Exam Tip: Clearly state both the direct cause of the differences (for clocks) and the metaphorical comparison (to religion) to fully answer the question.

Question 3. Which of the following reflects the poet's attitude towards communal disharmony?
(i) critical condemnation
(ii) helpless acceptance
(iii) wistful lament
निम्न में से कौन कवि के साम्प्रदायिक असंगति (अलगाव) के प्रति दृष्टिकोण को प्रदर्शित करता है ?
(i) आलोचनात्मक निन्दा
(ii) असहाय स्वीकृति
(iii) चाह से भरा हुआ विलाप।
Answer: (iii) wistful lament
In simple words: The poet feels deep sadness and sorrow about people not getting along in society. He wishes for people to be wiser.

🎯 Exam Tip: Understand the nuances of emotional words like "wistful lament" to choose the option that best describes the poet's tone.

Question 5. Why does the poet state the city as old well-managed city ?
कवि शहर को पुराना व्यवस्थित शहर क्यों कहता है ?
Answer: The poet's description of the city as "old well-managed" is actually a sarcastic comment. The word 'old' here refers to negative aspects like biases, unfairness, and judging others. The city, representing society, is seen as unhealthy because it resists changes that are needed and continues to follow its outdated ways.
In simple words: The poet uses "old well-managed" sarcastically to criticize the city (society) for its old problems like bias and its refusal to change.

🎯 Exam Tip: Recognize irony or sarcasm in literary analysis; a seemingly positive description might carry a negative or critical undertone.

Question 6. How do unmanned religious sentiments cause harm to the health of society?
समझदारी से रहित धार्मिक भावनाएँ किस प्रकार समाज को नुकसान पहुँचाती हैं ?
Answer: Religion, when correctly understood, guides people towards love and peace. However, if we become careless and treat religion as an end in itself, without wisdom, we start to develop strong biases towards our own faith. This leads to division among communities and harms the overall well-being of society.
In simple words: If religious feelings are not guided by wisdom, people become biased towards their own religion. This causes fights and hurts society's peace and health.

🎯 Exam Tip: Explain the positive potential of a concept (religion) before describing how its misuse leads to negative consequences.