RBSE Solutions Class 10 English Writing Informal Letters

जिन लोगों से हमारे व्यक्तिगत संबंध होते हैं, उन्हें हम अनौपचारिक पत्र लिखते हैं। इन पत्रों में व्यक्ति अपने मन की अनुभूतियों, भावनाओं, सुख-दुख की बातों आदि का उल्लेख करते हैं अतः इन पत्रों को personal letters (व्यक्तिगत पत्र) भी कह सकते हैं। इन पत्रों की भाषा-शैली में अनौपचारिकता का पुट देखा जा सकता है।

Parts Of Informal Letters
(अनौपचारिक पत्र के भाग)

1. Address (पता): पत्र जिस स्थान से लिखा जाता है, इसका उल्लेख पत्र के ठीक ऊपर बाईं ओर किया जाता है। पत्र लेखक को अपने मकान का नंबर और स्थान के नाम के प्रथम अक्षर Capital Letter (बड़े अक्षर) में लिखना चाहिए। इसके बाद अपने शहर का नाम लिखना चाहिए। जैसे-
24,
Ajmer
Jaipur

2. Date (दिनांक): Address के नीचे एक space (स्थान) छोडकर दिनांक लिखा जाता है। जैसे
15 February 2016

3. Salutation (अभिवादन): जिसे पत्र लिखा जाता है, उनके लिए उपयुक्त संबोधन को प्रयोग किया जाता है। ध्यान रखें कि Date और Salutation के बीच एक space (स्थान) छोड़ दिया जाता है।

Expressions Related To Salutation (अभिवादन से संबंधित अभिव्यक्तियाँ):

4. Body of the letter/message/contents (पत्र का मुख्य भाग/संदेश/विषय-वस्तु): इस भाग में मुख्य बातें जिनके लिए पत्र लिखा जा रहा है, उसका वर्णन किया जाता है। यहाँ मुख्य बातों को छोटे-छोटे Paragraph (अनुच्छेद) में व्यक्त किया जाता है। इस बात का भी ध्यान रखा जाता है कि प्रश्न पत्र में दिए गए verbal inputs के सभी तथ्य संदेश में व्यक्त कर दिए गए है।

6. Subscription (प्रेषक विशेषण): इस भाग में पत्र लेखक अपने लिए उपयुक्त विशेषणों का प्रयोग करता है, जैसे

Format Of Informal Letters
(अनोपचारिक पत्र का प्रारूप)

• 1. Address (पता)
• 2. Date (दिनांक)
• 3. Salutation (प्रशस्ति या संबोधन)
• 4. Body of the letter/message/contents (पत्र का मुख्य भाग/संदेश/विषय – वस्तु)
• 5. Courteous Remark (रुवागत कथन)
• 6. Subscription (प्रियोक्ति)
• 7. Signature (हस्ताक्षर)

Sample Of Informal Letters
(अनौपचारिक पत्र का नमूना)

Question 1. Write a letter to your uncle informing him about your improvement of performance in II term tests. Suppose you are Garima/Gaurav. You may use the following hints/clues:
1. Your performance in the earlier tests.
2. The subjects that you improved upon.
3. Your efforts for the improvement of performance.
Answer:
Govt. Sr. Sec. School
Ajmer
23 March 20xx

My dear Uncle,
I am doing well here and hope you are too. I am very happy to tell you that my scores in the Second Term Tests have improved a lot. My overall score was 70% in the First Term Tests, but now it is much higher. I studied very hard, about 10 hours every day, covering all six subjects. I focused extra on Math, Science, and English. Because of this effort, my overall percentage is now above 96%. I hope you are proud. It's important to dedicate time daily to see improvement.

Please give my regards to aunt and my love to Bharti and Sunita.

Your loving nephew,
Gaurav
In simple words: This letter tells an uncle that the writer's exam results greatly improved thanks to hard work, especially in Math, Science, and English.

🎯 Exam Tip: When writing to family, use a warm and personal tone. Be clear and specific about the news you are sharing, whether good or bad.

Question 2. Imagine you have recently taken admission to a new school. Write a letter to your friend describing your new school, focusing on the Principal, staff, students, and other facilities like computer labs and games.
Answer:
Civil Lines
Agra
3 March 20xx

My dear Rakhi/Ravi,
I am well here and hope you are the same. I want to share some exciting news: I have taken admission to a new school called Govt. Senior Secondary School in Jaipur. It is known as one of the best schools in the city.

The school building is a double-storey U-shape structure. The classrooms are spacious, airy, well-ventilated, well-furnished, and equipped with computers. The Principal is a famous educationist who acts as a friend and guide to all students. The staff members are highly professional and use modern technology for teaching. The students are well-behaved. The school truly focuses on the overall development of its students. They also have great facilities like computer labs, various games, debate clubs, and cultural programs, making it a truly special school. I feel very happy and lucky to be here.

With best regards to your parents.

Yours sincerely,
Suman/Sunil
In simple words: This letter describes a new school, highlighting its good facilities, helpful staff, and focus on overall student development.

🎯 Exam Tip: When describing a place like a school, use vivid adjectives to paint a clear picture for the reader and mention specific features that make it unique.

Question 3. You are Zaara living in Pune. Your friend Radha has won a gold medal in the State English Debate Competition. Write a letter to congratulate her. You may take help of the following points:
1. How did you come to know about it?
2. Congratulate her on her success.
3. How does she feel about her achievement?
4. Good wishes for a bright future?
5. Invite her for a visit to your place.
Answer:
I was very happy when your father told me that you had recently won a gold medal in the State English Debate Competition. I want to warmly congratulate you on your great success in the competition. You truly deserve this achievement. I am sure everyone agrees about your excellent speaking skills; you have worked very hard to develop them. I wish you all the best for a bright future. I would love for you to visit me in Pune. We could celebrate your success together. Please come soon!

With regards to your parents,

Your loving friend,
Zaara
In simple words: This letter congratulates a friend on winning a gold medal in a debate competition, wishes her well for the future, and invites her to visit.

🎯 Exam Tip: For congratulatory letters, express genuine happiness and praise specific achievements. Include a friendly invitation to show continued support and friendship.

Question 4. You are Sarika living in Bikaner. Last month you went to Jaipur. Write a letter to your friend Radhika describing to her how you enjoyed this trip. You may take help of the following points:
1. With whom did you go to Jaipur?
2. Where did you stay?
3. Duration of the trip.
4. What places did you visit there?
5. What things did you buy?
Answer:
Bikaner
21 February 20xx

Dear Radhika,
I am doing well and am happy here. I hope you are the same. I wanted to tell you about my trip to Jaipur, which we took last month. I went with my parents by a private bus. The journey was very comfortable and enjoyable. We reached Jaipur at 9 a.m. and stayed at the Palace Hotel for three days. On the first day, we visited Jantar-Mantar, City Palace, and Sargasuli. On the second day, we went to Govind Devji Temple, Jaigarh forts, and the Legislative Assembly Building. On the third day, we did some shopping. We bought Jaipuri quilts, Jootis (traditional shoes), bedsheets, and Sanganeri print costumes. We really enjoyed the trip a lot. It was a wonderful experience to explore the history and culture of Jaipur.

With regards to your parents.

In simple words: This letter describes a fun three-day trip to Jaipur with parents, mentioning the places visited and things bought.

🎯 Exam Tip: When describing a trip, include details like who you went with, where you stayed, places visited, and things you did or bought to make the account lively and interesting.

Question 5. Write a letter to your mother describing the incident of saving a drowning classmate during a picnic on a riverside. You may take help of the following points:
1. Pleasant weather, decided to go for a picnic
2. Packed eatables and other essentials, went on bicycles
3. Enjoyed singing, dancing and boating
4. A classmate didn't know how to swim
5. Saw him drowning, shouting for help
6. Happy to have him saved
7. Rewarded by his parents and the institution.
Answer:
Ajmer
5 April 20xx

My dear Mother,
I am well and healthy here, and I hope you are the same. This letter is about a brave act by your son. Last Sunday, the weather was lovely, so our science teacher took the class for a picnic. We packed food and other necessary items and rode our bicycles to a riverside. We had a great time singing, dancing, and boating. However, one of my classmates could not swim. Suddenly, he fell into the river. We saw him drowning and calling for help. I quickly jumped into the river and saved him. The boy's parents and the school were very happy with me, and I even received a reward from them. It felt good to help someone in need.

With regards to all,

Your loving son,
Avinash
In simple words: This letter informs the mother about saving a classmate from drowning during a picnic and receiving a reward for the brave act.

🎯 Exam Tip: When narrating an incident, describe the sequence of events clearly, including the setting, the problem, your action, and the outcome, to make the story engaging.

Question 6. You are Rakesh living in Jaipur. Your friend Anil has invited you to attend his younger brother's birthday party. Write a letter to him expressing your inability to attend the function. You may touch upon the following points:
1. Your annual exams are at hand.
2. It is a long way to go to attend the function.
Answer:
Jaipur
16 February 20xx

Dear Anil,
Thank you so much for your kind invitation to your younger brother's birthday party on 21 February 2017 at 7:00 pm at your home. My family and I pray to God to bless your younger brother on his special day.

I truly hope you won't mind my inability to attend the party, for a few reasons. Firstly, my annual exams are very close. Secondly, it is a long distance to travel just for the party. Also, my mother is not feeling very well, and my father is often out of town. Balancing studies and family duties is important during exam time.

My best wishes to all.

Your loving friend,
Rakesh
In simple words: This letter declines a birthday party invitation due to upcoming exams, long travel distance, and family health issues, while sending good wishes.

🎯 Exam Tip: When declining an invitation, always express gratitude for the invitation, state clear and polite reasons for not being able to attend, and send good wishes for the event.

Question 7. You are Ravi living in Ajmer. You have won a dictionary in the debate held in your school recently. Write a letter to your father telling him about it. You may touch upon the following points:
1. When and where was the debate held?
2. Topic of the debate
3. Number of participants
4. The Prize you received
Answer:
School Hostel
Govt. Senior Secondary School
Ajmer
5 March, 20xx

Dear father,
I am happy to tell you that I won a dictionary in the debate competition held in our school on 10 February 2017. About twenty-five schools from the Ajmer district took part in the debate. The topic was very interesting: "Knowledge is Power." It was a tough competition, but my preparation helped me a lot. Winning this prize means a lot to me and encourages me to participate in more such events.

In simple words: This letter informs the father about winning a dictionary in a school debate competition, mentioning the date, topic, and number of participants.

🎯 Exam Tip: When writing to parents about an achievement, share the news with enthusiasm and provide specific details about the event and your prize.

Question 8. You are Rohit living in Jaipur. Your friend Kartik has failed in Secondary Examination this year. Write a letter expressing your sympathy for him. You may touch upon the following points:
1. When and where did you come to know of it?
2. How did you feel?
3. How would you like to sympathize with him?
4. Suggestions you would like to give him.
Answer:
Jaipur
25th March, 20xx

My dear Kartik,
Yesterday, I saw the Board Examination results in the newspaper. I was curious to check your result. I looked for your roll number in the paper, hoping you would have scored well and gotten the first division. But I was shocked to find that you had failed. You have always been a hard-working student, so nobody would expect such a result from you. Failure is a part of the journey to success, teaching valuable lessons. I understand you must be feeling sad, but please do not lose heart. Failure is actually a stepping stone to success.

You should start working harder from the beginning now. I am sure you will achieve the first division next year. Remember that dedication and consistent effort lead to great results.

Convey my regards to your parents.

With best wishes, your sincere friend,
Rohit
In simple words: This letter expresses sympathy to a friend who failed an exam, encourages him not to lose hope, and advises him to work harder for the next year.

🎯 Exam Tip: When writing a letter of sympathy, offer comfort and encouragement. Focus on positive future actions and avoid making the person feel worse.

Question 9. You are Alok living in Kota. Write a letter to your mother requesting her to send money to buy a laptop. You may touch upon the following points:
1. use of computer in the school.
2. laptop is easy to carry
3. necessity of a laptop
4. request for sending money soon
Answer:
Our school has started using modern teaching methods. We have computer labs, and practical classes are held daily. A laptop is easy to carry and very helpful for studies. A new laptop costs about Rs. 16,000. Please send me the money as soon as possible so I can buy one. It will greatly help me in my studies, allowing me to improve my performance and study regularly. Investing in good tools for learning is crucial in today's digital world.

With regards to father and all.

Your loving son,
Alok
In simple words: This letter requests money from the mother to buy a laptop, explaining its necessity for school and stating its cost.

🎯 Exam Tip: When writing a request letter, clearly state your need, provide a valid reason, mention the cost if applicable, and ask for a prompt response.