RBSE Solutions Class 10 English Supplementary Reader Chapter 3 Growing up Pains

Comprehension

A. Tick the Correct Alternative :

Question 1. Which is a sure sign of a child moulting into an adult?
(a) sprain
(b) acne
(c) fever
(d) smallpox
Answer: (b) acne
In simple words: The appearance of acne, or pimples, on the skin is a clear sign that a child is growing and changing into an adult. This is often due to normal body changes.

🎯 Exam Tip: Remember specific details from the story that indicate physical changes related to growing up to identify such signs.

Question 2. What was the warning, written by Samir, on the door of his room?
(a) Beware of Dogs
(b) Do Not Disturb
(c) Knock the Door
(d) Knock Before You Enter
Answer: (d) Knock Before You Enter
In simple words: Samir wanted people to knock before coming into his room, so he put a warning sign on the door that said "Knock Before You Enter." He valued his private space.

🎯 Exam Tip: Pay attention to the specific text used in any signs or written messages mentioned in the story.

Question 3. How old was Samir?
(a) fourteen years
(b) fifteen years
(c) sixteen years
(d) seventeen years
Answer: (b) fifteen years
In simple words: The story tells us that Samir was fifteen years old. This age is often when big changes happen as children grow into teenagers.

🎯 Exam Tip: Always note key numerical details like age, time, or dates as they can be important for direct recall questions.

Question 1. A common cold is common to all mankind.
Answer: True
In simple words: Yes, everyone can get a common cold, no matter who they are or where they live. Colds are a very common illness that many people catch.

🎯 Exam Tip: For true/false questions, think about general knowledge or explicit statements in the text, not just the character's personal experience.

Question 2. Samir does not want privacy.
Answer: False
In simple words: This statement is wrong; Samir actually wanted his own private space. He even put a sign on his door to show this.

🎯 Exam Tip: Understand the characters' motivations and actions to correctly answer questions about their feelings or desires.

Question 3. Amma falls and screams with pain.
Answer: False
In simple words: The story does not say that Amma fell and screamed. She had an accident but did not make a sound.

🎯 Exam Tip: Be careful not to assume details not explicitly stated in the text, especially in true/false questions.

Question 4. Samir did not talk to his mother for a whole day.
Answer: True
In simple words: It is true that Samir stopped talking to his mother for an entire day because he was upset. He wanted her to understand his feelings.

🎯 Exam Tip: Look for specific actions and reactions of characters that confirm or deny statements in the question.

Question 5. A flower takes time to turn into a fruit
Answer: True
In simple words: Yes, a flower needs time to grow and change into a fruit. This is a natural process in plants.

🎯 Exam Tip: This question tests general knowledge related to the themes or metaphors used in the story, not just direct plot points.

C. Answer the Following Questions in About 20-25 Words Each :

Question 1. What was Samir's opinion about the change in his voice? अपनी आवाज में परिवर्तन के संबंध में समीर की क्या राय थी?
Answer: Samir thought his changing voice felt like he had a cold, making it sound harsh. He did not realize this change was a normal part of growing up. Many boys experience a similar voice change during puberty. He just saw it as a common cold at first.
In simple words: Samir felt his voice sounded rough, like he had a cold. He did not know it was just part of getting older.

🎯 Exam Tip: When answering about a character's opinion, state their belief clearly and briefly explain the reason behind it.

Question 2. समीर ने भय को भगाने के लिए क्या किया?
Answer: Samir told himself that only people who are scared are cowards, and he was not one. He tried to act bold to fight his fear. This way, he hoped to overcome his inner fear and show bravery. However, his forced bravery did not truly help him feel less scared.
In simple words: Samir told himself that only weak people get scared and that he was strong. He tried to act brave to get rid of his fear.

🎯 Exam Tip: Focus on the character's internal thoughts and direct actions when describing their methods for dealing with emotions.

Question 3. What did Samir's mother say about his room? समीर की माँ ने उसके कमरे के विषय में क्या कहा?
Answer: Samir's mother often walked into his room without telling him first. She looked around his room and often said it was very messy, like a pigsty. She felt his room was untidy and unorganized, which bothered her. This shows she cared about cleanliness but perhaps did not understand his need for personal space.
In simple words: Samir's mother said his room was very messy, like a pigsty. She often came in without knocking.

🎯 Exam Tip: Include both the mother's action (entering unannounced) and her specific comment about the room's condition.

Question 4. Why did Samir put up a warning on the door? दरवाजे पर समीर ने क्यों एक चेतावनी प्रदर्शित कर रखी थी?
Answer: Samir's mother used to enter his room without asking first, which Samir did not like. He wanted to have his own personal space and privacy. So, he put a warning sign on his door to ask people to knock before coming in. This was his way of setting boundaries as he grew older.
In simple words: Samir put a warning on his door because his mother would enter without asking. He wanted to have his own private space.

🎯 Exam Tip: Clearly state the reason for Samir's action, linking it to his desire for privacy and his mother's habit.

Question 5. How did Samir feel when he did not talk to his mother for a whole day? जब समीर ने अपनी माँ से दिनभर बात नहीं की तो उसने कैसा अनुभव किया?
Answer: When Samir did not speak to his mother all day, he could tell she was not happy with him. He probably felt a mix of guilt and stubbornness. Later, she gently tried to make him feel better until he finally gave in and reconciled with her. This experience taught him about the impact of his actions.
In simple words: Samir felt his mother was upset when he did not talk to her all day. She then gently tried to make him happy again.

🎯 Exam Tip: Describe Samir's initial feeling and the subsequent interaction with his mother to show the full emotional process.

Question. स्वतंत्रता के संबंध में समीर की माँ का क्या विचार था?
Answer: Samir's mother was quite strict and had firm ideas about how a mature child should behave. She believed that if a child was old enough to know what is right and wrong, then they should be given some freedom. She wanted her son to make good choices independently.
In simple words: Samir's mother believed older, mature children who knew right from wrong should have some freedom. She was quite strict.

🎯 Exam Tip: Summarize the mother's key belief about freedom, highlighting the condition she set (maturity to judge right/wrong).

D. Answer the Following Questions in About 30-40 Words Each :

Question 1. Why was Samir worried about the acne on his face? समीर अपने चेहरे के मुँहासों से क्यों परेशान था?
Answer: Samir was upset because he felt the acne was ruining his face, making him look less attractive. For a teenager, even a temporary change like acne can be very bothersome and make them self-conscious. This is why he often stood in front of the mirror, checking the pimples. He was concerned about his appearance and how others might see him.
In simple words: Samir was worried about the acne because he felt it was making his face look bad. As a teenager, he cared a lot about his appearance.

🎯 Exam Tip: Explain both the physical effect of acne (destroying face) and the emotional impact on a teenager (uncomfortable, self-conscious).

Question 2. When did Samir's parents grunt and what did they say? समीर के माता-पिता क्या बड़बड़ाए तथा उन्होंने क्या कहा?
Answer: Samir's parents would grunt when they were being too protective of him. They made fun of him by asking how he could possibly know anything. They also told him that he was not old enough to understand their worries or fears. They wanted him to rely on their wisdom.
In simple words: Samir's parents grunted when they were too protective. They teased him by saying he was too young to understand their worries.

🎯 Exam Tip: Describe the situation that caused the parents to grunt and then directly quote or paraphrase their specific remarks.

Question 3. How did Samir's mother react when he fell and slipped? समीर जब गिरकर फिसले गया तो उसकी माँ की क्या प्रतिक्रिया थी?

Question 4. Why did Samir stamp his feet? समीर ने अपने पैर क्यों पटके?
Answer: Samir's mother believed he was too young to take care of himself and continued to treat him like a small child. Samir, however, wanted to be seen as a grown-up, sensible boy. This difference in how he was treated made him very angry, causing him to stamp his feet in frustration. He desired respect for his growing maturity.
In simple words: Samir stamped his feet because his mother treated him like a child, but he wanted to be seen as a sensible, older boy. This made him upset.

🎯 Exam Tip: Clearly state the contrasting views between Samir and his mother that led to his frustration and action.

Question 5. What do you think about freedom in teenage? किशोरों की स्वतंत्रता के विषय में आप क्या सोचते हैं?
Answer: During teenage years, children should not be allowed to do whatever they want without guidance. This time is important for learning good values that will shape their lives. It is correct for parents, like Samir's, to keep teens under control until they are mature enough to understand right from wrong. This helps them grow into responsible adults.
In simple words: Teenagers should not have complete freedom; they need guidance to learn good values. Parents should keep them supervised until they can make wise choices.

🎯 Exam Tip: Present a balanced viewpoint on teenage freedom, emphasizing the importance of values and parental guidance during this developmental stage.

E. Answer the Following Questions in About 60-80 Words Each :

Question 1. Why were Samir's parents over protective? समीर के माता-पिता उसको लेकर अतिरिक्त सावधानी की भावना के शिकार क्यों हैं?
Answer: Samir's parents are responsible and loving, and they want to protect their child from harm. They do not want him to become reckless or wild as he grows up. Even though Samir tries to show that he is mature enough to look after himself, his parents feel it is their job to guide him. They are waiting for the right moment when Samir can truly make independent judgments. This desire to guide and protect comes from a place of deep care for his future well-being.
In simple words: Samir's parents were overprotective because they are responsible and want to protect him. They want to ensure he grows up well and can make good decisions independently.

🎯 Exam Tip: Focus on the parents' motivations (responsibility, love, desire to guide) rather than simply stating they are protective.

Question 2. “Growing up is all about a matter of individuality.” Discuss. किसी का बढ़ना एक वैयक्तिकता का विषय है।” चर्चा कीजिए।
Answer: As Samir grows up, he wants his own personal space and does not like his parents disturbing his privacy. He feels that even his mother should ask for permission before entering his room. He believes everyone should respect the thin curtain on his door, seeing it as a symbol of his personal boundary. For Samir, this shows that growing up is about becoming an individual with unique needs and boundaries. He expects his parents to change their behavior towards him and acknowledge his developing independence. This is a common feeling for teenagers.
In simple words: Samir feels growing up means he needs his own space and privacy. He wants his parents to respect his room as his personal area and treat him as an individual.

🎯 Exam Tip: Use specific examples from Samir's actions (like the curtain and knocking) to illustrate his idea of individuality.

Question 3. What made Samir sulk? समीर नाराज क्यों हुआ?
Answer: Samir was upset because his mother, in her own way, caused him to miss a party, but she did not seem bothered by it. She continued to treat him like a child, which he disliked. He even refused to talk to her for a whole day to show his displeasure. Despite his clear unhappiness, his mother made him agree to her decision, and her only response was a pat. Samir felt powerless and had to quietly accept everything. His feelings of being unheard and disrespected made him sulk.
In simple words: Samir was angry because his mother caused him to miss a party and still treated him like a child. He felt ignored and had to accept things silently.

🎯 Exam Tip: Detail the specific events that led to Samir's sulking, focusing on the mother's actions, her lack of reaction, and Samir's feelings.