CBSE Class 10 History Nationalist Movement In Indo China One Mark Questions

NATIONALIST MOVEMENT IN INDO-CHINA

Question. When did Indo-China get its formal independence?
Answer: 1945

Question. Name the countries comprising Indo-China.
Answer: Laos. Vietnam & Cambodia

Question. Who were Khmer Cambodians ?
Answer: They were non-Vietnamese people lived in Vietnam.

Question. What was the most visible form of French control in Indo-China?
Answer: military and economic domination

Question. When did the French troops land in Vietnam? 
Answer: 1858

Question. When was the French Indo-China formed?
Answer: 1887

Question. Identify the river (Page 31 )
Answer: The Mekong river

Question. ‘I would rather face eternal darkness than see the faces of traitors’. Name the poet.
Answer: Ngyuyen Dinh Chieu

Question. Why did the French consider that colonies were essential?
Answer: To supply natural resources and other essential goods. To bring the benefits of civilization to backward people.

Question. Who was Paul Bernard? 
Answer: An influential writer and policy-maker

Question. Why and when was the Tonkin Free School was started?
Answer: in 1907 to provide a Western style education

Question. What were the subjects taught in Tonkin Free School?
Answer: science, hygiene and French

Question. Name the school where a major protest erupted in 1926 in Vietnam.
Answer: The Saigon Native Girls School

Question. Name the party and journal published in 1976 in Vietnam.
Answer: Party of Young Annan, and the journel the Annanese Student.

Question. What was the cause of spreading ‘bubonic plague’s in Vietnam?
Answer: Sewage system in the city of Hanoi.

Question. What was the innovative way to earn a bounty during the rat hunt?
Answer: Cut the tail of rat with out killing, or raising rats.

Question. Name the movement against French control and spread of Christianity in Vietnam in 1868.
Answer: The Scholars Revolt in 1868

Question. Name the two provinces where thousands of Catholics were killed during the Scholars Revolt in Vietnam.
Answer: Ngu An and Ha Tien provinces

Question. What is meant by Syncretism?
Answer: A tradition that aims to bring together different beliefs and practices, seeing their essential unity rather than their difference.

Question. Name the movement that spread in Mekong delta area in 1939 in Vietnam.
Answer: Hoa Hao.

Question. Who was the founder of Hoa Hao Movement?
Answer: The founder of Hoa Hao was a man called Huynh Phu

Question. Name the [person who opposed the sale of child brides, gambling and the use of alcohol and opium in Vietnam.
Answer: Huynh Phu

Question. Name the person who was called as Mad Bonze by the French authorities.
Answer: Huynh Phu

Question. Name the organization and its head founded by Phan Boi Chau in 1903.
Answer: Revolutionary Society (Duy Tan Hoi), PrinceCuong De. ( the head)

Question. Name the Chinese reformer who influenced Phan Boi Chau.
Answer: Liang Qichao (1873-1929)

Question. Name most influential book, of Phan Boi Chau.
Answer: The History of the Loss of Vietnam’

Question. Name the reformer who wanted to establish a democratic republic in Vietnam.
Answer: Phan Chu Trinh.

Question. What was the primary objective of the ‘Go East Movement’?
Answer: To drive out the French from Vietnam, and to overthrow the puppet emperor and re-establish the Nguyen dynasty that had been deposed by the French.

Question. Which development in China inspired Vietnamese nationalists in 1911?.
Answer: In 1911, the long established monarchy in China was overthrown by a popular movement under Sun Yat-Sen, and a Republic was set up.

Question. What was Vietminh? 
Answer: The League for the Independence of Vietnam or the Vietnamese army.

Question. When was the Democratic Republic of Vietnam formed? Who was the Chairman?
Answer: In 1945 - Ho Chi Minh

Question. When and where was the French army defeated by the Vietminh?
Answer: In 1954 at Dien Bien Phu.

Question. Name the Supreme French Commander of the French army in 1954.
Answer: General Henry Navarr

Question. Who overthrew the puppet Bao Dai regime in South Vietnam?
Answer: Ngo Dinh Diem.

Question. Mention any two the reforms introduced by Ngo Dinh Diem.
Answer: Anyone who opposed him was called a communist and was jailed and killed. Diem retained Ordinance 10, a French law that permitted Christianity but outlawed Buddhism.

Question. Name a chemical weapon used by the US in Vietnam.
Answer: Napalm, or Agent Orange,

Question. Name a feature film that talk about the Vietnam War.
Answer: John Wayne’s Green Berets (1968). Or John Ford Coppola’s Apocalypse Now (1979)

Question. When was Vietnam unified?
Answer: On 30 April 1975

Question. Who took power in South Vietnam after the division of the country?
Answer: Ngo Dinh Diem

Question. Who were known as ‘colons’? 
Answer: French people in the colonies

Question. Who was intensely hostile to monarchy.
Answer: Phan Chu Trinh

Question. The French law that permitted Christianity but outlawed Buddhism.
Answer: Ordinance 10