CBSE Class 10 Social Science The Rise Of Nationalism In Europe MCQs Set 06

Question: Who destroyed democracy in France?
a) Adolf Hitler
b) Mussolini
c) Napolean Bonaparte
d) Bismarck
Answer: c

Question: Which region is ruled over by ‘The Habsburg Empire’?
a) Austria-Hungary
b) France-Netherlands
c) Spain-Portugal
d) Scotland-Ireland
Answer: a

Question: Who remarked “When France Sneezes, the rest of Europe catches cold”?
a) Giuseppe Mazzini
b) Metternich
c) Louis Philippe
d) Johann Gottfried
Answer: b

Question: Treaty of Constantinople recognised ………. as an independent nation.
a) Greece
b) Australia
c) Italy
d) None of the above
Answer: a

Question: Which language was spoken for purposes of diplomacy in the mid 18th century in Europe?
a) German
b) English
c) French
d) Spanish
Answer: c

Question: Liberal-nationalits mainly belong to which class?
a) Elite class
b) Educated middle-class elite
c) Working class
d) Artisans
Answer: b

Question: Which country became full-fledged territorial state in Europe in the year 1789?
a) Germany
b) France
c) England
d) Spain
Answer: b

Question: Name the Italian revolutionary from Genoa.
a) Metternich
b) Johann Gottfried
c) Giuseppe Mazzini
d) None of these
Answer: c

Question: What was the main occupation in the mid 18th century in Europe?
a) Trade and commerce
b) Peasantry
c) Craftmanship
d) All of the above
Answer: b

Question: Which of the following did the European conservatives not believe in?
a) Traditional institution of state policy
b) Strengthened monarchy
c) A return to a society of pre-revolutionary days
d) None of these
Answer: c

Question: Which of the following did not play a role to develop nationalist sentiments?
a) Art
b) Music
c) Climate
d) Literature
Answer: c

Question: The meaning of ‘Volksgeist’
a) Common people
b) Spirit of the nation
c) Music
d) None of above
Answer: b

Question: The place where the priests and bishops were punished.
a) Siberia
b) Tundra
c) Mongolia
d) None of above
Answer: a

Question: What was ‘Young Italy’?
a) Vision of Italy
b) Secret society
c) National anthem of Italy
d) None of these
Answer: b

Question: Which country had been party of the ‘Ottoman Empire’ since the 15th century?
a) Spain
b) Greece
c) France
d) Germany
Answer: b

Question: When was the first clear expression of nationalism noticed in Europe?
a) 1787
b) 1759
c) 1789
d) 1769
Answer: c

Question: Which of the following was not a part of Napoleon’s defeat?
a) Britain
b) Australia
c) Italy
d) France
Answer: c

Question: Which country began to use language as a weapon of national resistance?
a) Poland
b) Prussia
c) Hungary
d) Austria
Answer: a

Question: What was the main feature of the pattern of land holding prevailing in the Eastern and Central Europe?
a) Tenants
b) Vast estates
c) Small owners
d) Landlords
Answer: b

Question: Who said that, Italy was merely a geographical expression?
a) Cavour
b) Napoleon
c) Matternich
d) Guizot
Answer: c

Question: Elle, the measuring unit in Germany was used to measure:
a) cloth
b) thread
c) land
d) height
Answer: a

Question: Zollevrein started in 1834 in Prussia refers to a:
a) Trade Union
b) Customs Union
c) Labour Union
d) Farmer’s Union
Answer: b

Question: United Kingdom of Great Britain came into existence in the year –
a) 1789
b) 1798
c) 1707
d) 1801
Answer: c

Question: The place where the priests and bishops were punished.
a) Siberia
b) Tundra
c) Mongolia
d) None
Answer: a

Question: Which newly designed flag was chosen to replace the formal flag ‘Royal Standard’ in France?
a) Union Jack
b) Tricolour
c) White Saltire
d) Red Cross
Answer: b

Question: German philosopher, Johann Gottfried claimed that true German culture was to be discovered among the:
a) Common people
b) Aristocratic
c) Middle class elite
d) None
Answer: a

Question: A government or system of rule that has no restraints on the powers exercised is called:
a) Absolutist
b) Utopian
c) Democratic
d) Conservatist
Answer: a

Question: The most serious source of nationalist tension in Europe, after 1871, was an area called:
a) Ottoman
b) Prussia
c) Balkans
d) Macedonia
Answer: c

Question: What helped in the formation of a nation-state in Britain?
a) The formation of a nation-state in Britain was the result of a sudden upheaval.
b) In 1688, the monarchy in Britain had seized the power from English Parliament.
c) The parliament through a bloodless revolution seized power from the monarchy which gradually led to the emergence of a nation-state.
d) The British nation was formed as a result of a war with Scotland and Wales.
Answer: c

Question: What major issue was criticised against by the liberal nationalists?
a) Censorship laws to control the press
b) Preservation of the Church
c) A modern army
d) Efficient bureaucracy
Answer: d

FILL IN THE BLANK

Question: Jacob clubs were the ………. .
Answer: Political Clubs

Question: The Act of Union of 1707 was between ………. and ………. .
Answer: England and Scotland

Question: ………. were the most serious nationalist tension in Europe after 1871.
Answer: Balkans

Question: ………. allegory represent the nation of France.
Answer: Marianne

TRUE/FALSE

Question: In Britain, formation of a nation-state was a long parliamentary process.
Answer: True

Question: Jacobin clubs influenced German Army.
Answer: False

Question: The Napoleonic Bode upheld reforms and equality.
Answer: True

Question: From 1848, Prussia took on the leadership of the movement of national unification.
Answer: True

Question: Mazzini was a great revolutionary leader of Romanian.
Answer: False

Question: Germania wears red cap, the tricolour, the cockade. State whether the statement is True or False.
Answer: False

Question: Napoleon abolished the feudal system in various parts of Europe. State whether the statement True or False.
Answer: True