NEET UG Biology Reproductive Health MCQs

IMPORTANT POINTS

The normal functions of reproductive system are referred as reproductive Health. India was the first country in the world to kick off action plans and programmes at a national level to get total reproductive health as a social goal. These programme is called family planning were initiated in 1952 and were periodically assessed over the past decades.

Proper information about reproductive organs, adolescence and related changes, safe and hygienic sexual practices, sexually, transmitted diseases STD, AIDS, etc would help people especially those in the adolescent age group educating people especially couples and those in marriageable age group about available birth control option, care of pregnant mothers postnatal care of the mother and child importance of breast feeding equal opprtunities for the male and the female child etc can make society healthy.

India is the second most populous country in the world after china. The family planning method provided by the family planning programme are vasectomy ,tubectomy IUD conventional contraceptive and oral pills.

Voluntary termination of pregnancy before foetus becomes viable is called induced abortion or MTP.

Diseases or infections which are transmitted through. sexual intercourse are collectively called STD. A number of couples all over the world including India are facing infertility common methods of ART are-IUF, ZIFT, GIFT.

For the given options select the correct options (a, b, c, d) each carries one mark.

1. According to WHO, reproductive health means a total well-being in all aspects of reproduction like..

(a) Physical, Emotional, Behavioral, Social

(b) Physical, Mental, Health, Sexual Habits, Healthy body

(c) Physical, Mental, Behevioural, Development of sexual organs

(d) Physical, Mental, Emotional, Social

2. What is the rank of India to kick off action plans and programs at national level to get total reproductive health as a social goal ?

(a) First   (b) Second   (c) Third   (d) Fourth

3. What are the programs called to get total reproductive health as a social goal of national level ?

(a) Family care   (b) Family planning   (c) Family organisation   (d) Reproductive care

4. When was family planning initiated ?

(a) 1950   (b) 1951   (c) 1952   (d) 1953

5. By which name family planning is currently popular ?

(a) Family and child care   (b) Reproductive and chid care

(c) Reproductive and child health care   (d) Reproductive and child health. 

6. What are the major tasks under reprouctive and child health care programs ?
(a) Create awareness about reproductive health among people
(b) Educate people about reproductive process
(c) Establish reproductive health care in society
(d) Both (a) and (c).

7. Which are the media to bring awarness about reproductive and child health care programs ?
(a) Audio- visual aids (b) Newspapers (c) Leaflets (d) Both (a) and (b)

8. How is information about reproductive health is given ib schools ?
(a) By introducing sex education as a subject
(b) By discussion
(c) By orators on sex education
(d) By arranging question-answer session.

9. What are the requirments for the successful implemenattion of sex education programs ?
(a) Professional expertise (b) Materials and tools
(c) Qntrastructure (d) All obove

10. What are the problems in reproductive health care which requires a doctor's help ?
(a) Conception,parturition, abortion
(b) Contracption, menstruction problem, infertility
(c) STD s (d) All above

11. In which countries of Europe the population has decreased ?
(a) Itally, Spain (b) Itally, Germany
(c) Spain, Russia (d) Switzerland

12. Effects of high population growth are____
(b) Increase in poverty and malnurition
(c) Other population related problems
(d) All above

13. What is the rank of India in population growth.?
(a) First (b) Second (c) Third (d) Fourth 

69. Which is not true for population explosion ?

(a) Increased rate of industrialization and urbanization.

(b) Encrochment on land ,air and water.

(c) scarecity of food , habitat and clothes.

(d) country develops more.

 

70. Given statement A and reason-R find out correct statement out of given option .

A (statement) Reproductive health is define by WHO.

R (reason) It is a world health organization.

(a) A is correct but R is an explaination of X.

(b) A is correct but R done give correct explaination of X

(c) A is correct and reason R is wrong.

(d) A is not correct and reason R is correct.

 

 

102.What is the function of copper-T 

(a) Checks mutation (b) Stop fertilization

(c) Stops zygote formation (d) Stops oblituation of blastocoel

 

103. A contraceptive pill contains_____

(a) Progesterone and estrogen (b) Oxytocin

(c) Relaxin (d) None of these

 

104. Trade name of weekly oral contraceptive pill is 

(a) Mala (b) Shaheli (c) Mala-A (d) Mala-D

 

105. Amniocettesis involves the analysis of 

(a) Amnion (b) Body fluid of amniotes

(c) Amino acids of protein (d) Amniotic fluid

 

106. In amniocentesis the fluid is taken from 

(a) Foetal blood (b) Mother's blood

(c) Body fluid of mother (d) Fluid surrounding foetus

 

107. Daily oral contraceptive pill is 

(a) Mala C (b) Mala M and Mala D

(c) Mala A (d) Mala D

 

108. Cu ions released from copper releasing Intra uterine devices (IUDS) 

(a) Prevent ovulation (b) Make uterus unsuitable for implantation

(c) Increase phagocytosis of sperms (d) (b)and(c)both

 

109. Medical termination of the pregnancy (MTP)is considered safe up to how many weeks of pregnancy.

(a) Six weeks (b) Eight weeks (c) Twelve weeks (d)Eighteen weeks

 

110. Which one of the following is the most widely accepted method of contraception in india at present?

(a)IUDs (b) Cervical caps (c) Tubectomy (d) Diaphragms

 

111. Saheli is 

(a) An oral contraceptive for females (b) A surgical sterilization method for females

(c) A diaphragm for females (d) A surgical method of sterilization in male