GSEB Class 10 English Solutions Chapter 2 The Human Robot

1. All of you must have used remote controls to operate TV or music player. Do you know how they work? Discuss with your partner, (in your mother tongue) (Classroom Activity)

2. Read the names and functions of some robots.

Discuss why the robots are given such names. (Classroom Activity)

 

Question 3. Think of at least two robots you would like to invent to make lives of people easy. Give each an appropriate name and mention its possible functions.
Answer:

In simple words: Imagine robots that act like doctors to check you and give medicine, or helper robots for farmers to plant and harvest crops. They make life much easier by handling hard tasks.

Exam Tip: When inventing, ensure your robot's name clearly reflects its purpose, and its functions offer practical benefits.

Vocabulary

 

Question 1. Circle the word which is an outsider in each set.
(1) generous cruel kind liberal
(2) function act plan work
(3) deed action display act
(4) assign design blueprint plan
(5) sell purchase buy pay
(6) expensive cheap dear costly
Answer:
(1) cruel
(2) plan
(3) display
(4) assign
(5) sell
(6) cheap
In simple words: For each group of words, find the one that doesn't fit with the others based on its meaning or category.

Exam Tip: To identify the outsider, consider the common theme or meaning shared by the other words in the set. The word that stands out is the outsider.

 

Question 2. Replace the underlined words and make meaningful sentences with the help of words given in the box.
speciality, generous, salesmen, efficiently, bewilder
(1) Nisarg visited a shopping mall. He saw many persons who sell things in various sections of the mall.
(2) Khaleda is a brilliant student. She has a special quality in drawing.
(3) If you want to perform the best, you will have to do your work effectively.
(4) We are confused very much.
(5) Mother Teresa was a kind woman.
Answer:
(1) Nisarg visited a shopping mall. He saw many salesmen in various sections of the mall.
(2) Khaleda is a brilliant student. She has a speciality in drawing.
(3) If you want to perform the best, you will have to do your work efficiently.
(4) We are bewildered.
(5) Mother Teresa was a generous woman.
In simple words: Take the words from the box and swap them for the underlined phrases to make the sentences clearer and more accurate.

Exam Tip: Choose synonyms that best fit the context of the sentence to maintain its original meaning.

 

Question 3. Match each word given in column A with its opposite given in column B.

Answer:
(i) beautiful x ugly
(ii) cheap x expensive
(iii) interesting x boring
(iv) relaxing x stressful
(v) wrong x right
(vi) efficient x inefficient
In simple words: Connect each word in the first list with its opposite meaning in the second list.

Exam Tip: Think of the antonym for each word. If unsure, use the process of elimination to narrow down the choices.

 

Question 4. Number these sentences to show the order in which the events occurred.
[5] He pleaded guilty.
[4] He was charged with drinking and driving.
[6] He was fined and banned from driving for two years.
[2] He was stopped by the traffic police.
[1] He went on a long drive with his friend on his eighteenth birthday.
[3] They arrested him.
Answer:
[1] He went on a long drive with his friend on his eighteenth birthday.
[2] He was stopped by the traffic police.
[3] They arrested him.
[4] He was charged with drinking and driving.
[5] He pleaded guilty.
[6] He was fined and banned from driving for two years.
In simple words: Arrange the sentences in the correct sequence, starting with the earliest event and moving towards the latest.

Exam Tip: Look for time markers or logical connections between events to determine the proper order.

 

Question 5. Complete the table with the words for act, actor and action. One is done for you.

Answer: The table above shows the completed words for 'Act', 'Actor', and 'Action'.
In simple words: Fill in the table by listing the crime (Act), the person who commits it (Actor), and the verb for the action (Action).

Exam Tip: Understand the relationship between the noun (act), the agent (actor), and the verb (action) for each word family.

Now use any two words from each column in your own sentences.

 

Question. Sentences using words from the table:
(1) Ramu was charged with forgery.
(2) That man was arrested for blackmailing his boss.
(3) Is this man really a murderer ?
(4) The police has caught the burglar.
(5) Hamid has threatened to kidnap his neighbour's son.
(6) That woman has smuggled diamonds.
Answer: The provided sentences correctly use the words from the table.
In simple words: These are examples of how to use the words from the previous table in sentences.

Exam Tip: When writing sentences, ensure the chosen word fits the grammatical structure and conveys the intended meaning accurately.

 

Question 6. Write True or False. Correct, if false.
(1) If you are innocent, you do not plead guilty. – True
(2) If you park your car in a 'parking area', you have to pay fine. – False
(3) 'To arrest' means that the police will come and take somebody away because they think that he/she is guilty. -True
(4) People who sell drugs are called stockists. – False
(5) A convict is a person who pleads for the accused. – False
(6) If you kill, rob or threaten someone, it is called a crime.
Answer:
(1) True
(2) False. If you park your car in a 'No parking area', you have to pay fine.
(3) True
(4) False. People who sell drugs are called druggists.
(5) False. A convict is a person who pleads guilty of a crime.
(6) True
In simple words: Decide if each statement is true or false. If it's false, write down the corrected version of the statement.

Exam Tip: Read each statement carefully to understand its claim. For false statements, pinpoint the incorrect part and provide the correct information.

 

Question 7. Unscramble the letters in part A and match the word with the description.

Answer:
(1) borotisc: robotics → (B) relating to robots
(2) kraccle: crackle → (F) to make a series of sharp noise
(3) sasign: assign → (D) to give someone a particular duty
(4) haslf: flash → (C) shine of bright light
(5) tensiinfy: intensify → (E) to become stronger
(6) mphera: hamper → (A) to slow the movement of a robot
In simple words: Unscramble the mixed-up letters to find a real word, then connect that word to its correct explanation from the description list.

Exam Tip: For unscrambling, try to identify common prefixes, suffixes, or root words. For matching, read both lists carefully to find the most fitting definition.

 

Question 8. Frame sentences using all the words. You may change the forms of the words if needed.
Example: manufacture – robot – efficient
We manufacture efficient robots for household work.
(1) design – work
(2) pause - breath – continue
(3) assign – nod – deed
(4) accuracy – excellent
(5) woman – generous
Answer:
(1) The vacuum cleaners have been designed to make our work faster and cleaner.
(2) The excited child was narrating a story; he then paused for a breath and then continued.
(3) The boss has given a nod for the deed and assigned his secretary the remaining work.
(4) Girish prepares accounts with excellent accuracy.
(5) Parvati gave her ornaments to her brother. What a generous woman she is!
In simple words: Use all the given words in each set to create a single, grammatically correct sentence. You can change the word endings if necessary.

Exam Tip: When framing sentences, ensure all given words are naturally integrated and the sentence flows well, even if you need to alter their forms slightly.

 

Question 9. Put the proper words at the proper places to make meaningful sentences.
(1) My friend met the landowner and the sale deed, (designed / assigned)
(2) The secretary explained her boss the agenda of the meeting, (briefly / brief)
(3) A red light on the Mayor's car was. (flashing / shining)
(4) Peter was on bail and went to Rajasthan. (released / free)
Answer:
(1) My friend met the landowner and assigned the sale deed.
(2) The secretary briefly explained her boss the agenda of the meeting.
(3) A red light on the Mayor's car was flashing.
(4) Peter was released on bail and went to Rajasthan.
In simple words: Choose the best word from the options given in the brackets to complete each sentence correctly.

Exam Tip: Consider the meaning and grammatical function of each option to select the most appropriate word for the blank.

Comprehension

 

Question 1. Make a list of activities work done by the robot on Prem Chopra's command. One is done for you.
Example: Collected groceries into the trolley
(1) Selected the best mangoes
(2) Paid at the cash counter
(3) Stole a necklace from Gopal Jewellers
(4) Stole expensive antiques, ornaments and precious stones
(4) Stole a bunch of expensive Afghani grapes
(5) Stole precious gems from Jhaveri Brothers
Answer:
(1) Selected the best mangoes
(2) Paid at the cash counter
(3) Stole a necklace from Gopal Jewellers
(4) Stole expensive antiques, ornaments and precious stones
(5) Stole a bunch of expensive Afghani grapes
(6) Stole precious gems from Jhaveri Brothers
In simple words: List all the tasks the robot performed when Prem Chopra gave it orders.

Exam Tip: For listing tasks, pay close attention to all explicit actions mentioned in the text that the robot carried out under command.

 

Question 2. Tick mark the most appropriates option.
Question 1. What kind of robots are not made by the s Super Robots Plaza ?
(a) helping in homes
(b) helping in business
(c) helping in robbery
(d) helping in personal activities
Answer: (c) helping in robbery
In simple words: Super Robots Plaza creates robots for many useful tasks, but they do not make robots that assist in robberies.

Exam Tip: Always read the question carefully, especially words like "not," to avoid choosing the opposite of what's asked.

 

Question 2. What will Ram Singh do, according to robotics ?
(a) hurt people
(b) injure himself
(c) steal anything
(d) follow the command
Answer: (d) follow the command
In simple words: Based on the rules of robotics, Ram Singh is programmed to always obey the commands given to it.

Exam Tip: Remember the core principles of robotics, particularly the primary directive of obeying commands, unless it conflicts with other higher-priority rules like not harming humans.

 

Question 3. Prem Chopra was arrested because ...
(a) he had stolen things.
(b) his robot had stolen things.
(c) he had threatened the robot.
(d) he was the owner of the robot.
Answer: (d) he was the owner of the robot.
In simple words: Prem Chopra was arrested because he owned the robot that committed the thefts, making him responsible for its actions.

Exam Tip: In legal contexts involving ownership, the owner is often held accountable for the actions of their property, especially if they directed those actions.

 

Question 4. Which of the following is not true ?
(a) Ram Singh does not harm people.
(b) Prem Chopra does not harm people.
(c) Ram Singh follows his master's command,
(d) Prem Chopra threatens Ram Singh.
Answer: (b) Prem Chopra does not harm people.
In simple words: The statement that Prem Chopra does not harm people is false because he used the robot to steal, which indirectly caused harm to others.

Exam Tip: When identifying what is "not true," look for a statement that contradicts events or character actions described in the story.

 

Question 3. Write That's great, Well done, Very bad /How bad, Oh! It's a shame, That's wonderful, How surprising, Really amazing as responses to the sentences. One is done for you.
(1) The silver robot said, “Welcome to Super Robot Plaza, sir.”-
(2) That metallic blue robot is perfectly programmed to carry out all kinds of house hold functions.-
(3) It operates within the radius of a kilometre. –
(4) Ram Singh – 070 carried out his work with tremendous speed and accuracy. –
(5) The robot paid the bill at the cash counter. –
(6) Ram Singh-070 picked up a necklace and hid it in the storage unit. –
(7) The computerized cameras capable of split second recording clicked Ram Singh in the act of stealing. –
(8) Prem Chopra refused all the allegations put on him. –
(9) Robots will never cause harm to human beings. –
(10) Prem Chopra pleaded guilty. –
Answer:
(1) The silver robot said, “Welcome to Super Robot Plaza, sir.”- Really amazing.
(2) That metallic blue robot is perfectly programmed to carry out all kinds of house hold functions.- That's wonderful.
(3) It operates within the radius of a kilometre. –That's great.
(4) Ram Singh – 070 carried out his work with tremendous speed and accuracy. – Really amazing.
(5) The robot paid the bill at the cash counter. – Well done.
(6) Ram Singh-070 picked up a necklace and hid it in the storage unit. – Oh! It's a shame.
(7) The computerized cameras capable of split second recording clicked Ram Singh in the act of stealing. – Well done.
(8) Prem Chopra refused all the allegations put on him. – Very bad.
(9) Robots will never cause harm to human beings. – That's great.
(10) Prem Chopra pleaded guilty. – Well done.
In simple words: For each sentence, select the most suitable emotional response from the provided options like "That's great" or "Oh! It's a shame."

Exam Tip: Choose responses that accurately reflect the tone or impact of the given statement, whether positive, negative, or surprising.

 

Question 4. Read the text carefully and find out the sentences having similar meanings to these sentences.
Question 1. There were a number of metallic, silver, electric blue and green robots in the right corner.
Answer: The right corner appeared to be crowded with robots in metallic silver, electric blue and green.
In simple words: The corner was filled with many robots that were silver, electric blue, and green, making it look very busy.

Exam Tip: Look for direct rephrasing or sentences that convey the exact same information using different words from the passage.

 

Question 2. Prem Chopra ordered the robot to buy two kg. of ripe, juicy mangoes from a huge pile.
Answer: "Two kilograms of mangoes-ripe and juicy,” commanded Prem Chopra from a distance, seeing a huge pile of mangoes.
In simple words: Prem Chopra, from far away, told the robot to pick two kilos of ripe, juicy mangoes from a large stack.

Exam Tip: Identify key details like quantities, qualities, and actions in the question and match them to descriptive sentences in the text.

 

Question 3. With the help of a remote control, Prem Chopra asked the robot to steal and hide a necklace.
Answer: Quickly Prem Chopra disappeared around the corner and spoke into the remote control – softly and clearly. "Pick up a necklace and hide."
In simple words: Prem Chopra quickly moved out of sight and quietly spoke into the remote control, instructing the robot to take a necklace and conceal it.

Exam Tip: Focus on the specific action and the method used (remote control) to find the exact matching sentence from the story.

 

Question 4. The master warned the robot to defuse his system if he disclosed any facts.
Answer: "No noise. Information not to be revealed. Top secret. Otherwise I will defuse your system," he threatened.
In simple words: The master warned the robot that if it shared any information, its system would be shut down.

Exam Tip: Look for direct quotes or statements that convey a warning or threat about revealing information and its consequences.

 

Question 5. Counsel Goel pleaded the court to summon Ram Singh-070 to the court.
Answer: I request Ram Singh robot to be called in the court.
In simple words: Counsel Goel asked the court to call the Ram Singh robot to appear.

Exam Tip: Identify the person (Counsel Goel), the action (pleaded/requested), and the object (Ram Singh-070 in court) to find the sentence with similar meaning.

 

Question 6. The court was full of people who were very eager to see a robot in the witness box.
Answer: The next day, the court was overcrowded with people keen to watch a robot in the witness box.
In simple words: The court was very crowded the following day because everyone wanted to see a robot appear in the witness stand.

Exam Tip: Pay attention to descriptions of crowd size and their motivations (e.g., "eager," "keen") to find parallel statements.

 

Question 7. Prem Chopra was confident that his servant would never break his faith in him.
Answer: Never would this machine man betray his / master.
In simple words: Prem Chopra believed his robot servant would always stay loyal and never betray him.

Exam Tip: Focus on words indicating trust and loyalty to match the sentence conveying Prem Chopra's confidence.

 

Question 8. The robot always obeys the masters.
Answer: "Robots do not disobey masters."
In simple words: The basic rule for robots is that they must always follow their owner's orders.

Exam Tip: This is a direct statement of one of the robotic principles. Look for the exact phrasing or a clear restatement of this rule.

 

Question 5. Rewrite the passage replacing the underlined words with those given in the brackets.
(in no time, paused, collected, commanded, heavy packets, called back, selected, groceries, thoroughly efficient, amusing servants, common sight, obedient worker)
In the market, robots carrying very big boxes, buying tickets, taking food items to the cars were a general scene, but still strange and wonderful helpers. Ram Singh-070 was very capable. With tremendous speed and accuracy, he gathered groceries into the shopping trolley and waited for the next command. “Two kg. of mangoes-ripe and juicy,” pleaded Prem Chopra from a distance, seeing a huge pile of mangoes. Very quickly. Ram Singh-070 had sorted out the best ones.
Answer: In the market, robots carrying heavy packets, buying tickets, taking groceries to the cars were a common sight, but still strange and amusing servants. Ram Singh-070 was thoroughly efficient. With tremendous speed and accuracy, he collected groceries into the shopping trolley and paused for the next command. “Two kg. of mangoes – ripe and juicy,” commanded Prem Chopra from a distance, seeing a huge pile of mangoes. In no time Ram Singh-070 had selected the best ones.
In simple words: Rewrite the paragraph, swapping out specific words or phrases for the provided synonyms to make the language fresher while keeping the original meaning.

Exam Tip: Go through the passage sentence by sentence. For each underlined word or phrase, choose the most appropriate synonym from the bracketed list that fits the context and maintains flow.

6. Answer these questions.

 

Question 1. What kind of robots are made by Super Plaza ?
Answer: Super Plaza makes robots for industry, construction companies, plumbing and cleaning, caretakers, and for home.
In simple words: Super Plaza produces robots for various uses, like in factories, building work, cleaning, care services, and homes.

Exam Tip: When asked about types of products, list all categories mentioned in the text clearly and concisely.

 

Question 2. Who greeted Prem Chopra at the hall ?
Answer: A robot greeted Prem Chopra at the hall.
In simple words: A robot welcomed Prem Chopra when he arrived in the hall.

Exam Tip: For direct questions, state the subject and action clearly as presented in the source text.

 

Question 3. What did the salesman check before giving the robot to the customer ?
Answer: The salesman checked the gait, grip, movement, and some programmed functions of the robot.
In simple words: Before handing over the robot, the salesman checked its walk, how it held things, its general movement, and various pre-set features.

Exam Tip: List all the specific attributes and functions that were verified to ensure a complete answer.

 

Question 4. Which principles governed Ram Singh's behaviour ?
Answer: Ram Singh's behaviour was governed by three principles: the robot will obey his master, the robot will not harm humans, and the robot will not take harm to self.
In simple words: Ram Singh followed three main rules: always obey its owner, never hurt people, and never allow itself to be harmed.

Exam Tip: Clearly state each principle without elaboration, ensuring all three are included for a full mark answer.

 

Question 5. What instructions were given to the robot for picking up a necklace ?
Answer: The instructions given to the robot for picking up a necklace were: Pick up a necklace and hide. No noise. Information not to be revealed. Top secret. Otherwise I will defuse your system.
In simple words: The robot was told to silently take a necklace, hide it, keep the action a complete secret, and face deactivation if it revealed anything.

Exam Tip: When listing instructions, ensure all commands, including caveats and warnings, are fully captured.

 

Question 6. What did Prem Chopra think after buying the robot ?
Answer: After buying the robot, Prem Chopra thought that if his robot could shop for groceries, then why not for better things like jewels.
In simple words: Once Prem Chopra bought the robot, he started thinking that if it could do grocery shopping, it could also steal more valuable items like jewellery.

Exam Tip: Focus on the immediate thoughts and motivations of the character after a significant event to accurately answer "what did he think."

 

Question 7. Why was Prem Chopra given bail ?
Answer: Prem Chopra was given bail till the court hearing because none of the stolen articles were recovered from him.
In simple words: Prem Chopra received bail until his court date because no stolen items were found in his possession.

Exam Tip: Identify the specific reason provided in the text for the legal action, such as the lack of recovered evidence, to explain decisions like bail.

 

Question 8. Why was Prem Chopra confident when Ram Singh was called to the court ?
Answer: Prem Chopra was confident when Ram Singh was called to the court because he would always obey his master.
In simple words: Prem Chopra felt sure when Ram Singh was summoned to court because he believed the robot would always follow his orders and not expose him.

Exam Tip: Prem Chopra's confidence stemmed from his knowledge of the robot's built-in principles, particularly its obedience to its master.

 

Question 9. What did Ram Singh do with himself at last ?
Answer: At last Ram Singh broke apart rather than tell a lie, hurt humans, or become unfaithful.
In simple words: In the end, Ram Singh chose to self-destruct instead of lying, harming people, or betraying his owner.

Exam Tip: This question refers to the robot's final action and the ethical dilemma it faced, highlighting its adherence to its core programming.

7. Write short notes.

 

Question 1. Ram Singh-070-The Human Robot
Answer: Ram Singh was a metallic blue robot, perfectly programmed to function in the household, cleaning, arranging, collecting groceries from the super market, tending the lawn, mailing letters, relating TV programmes, and selecting news from the paper. He had an in-built system of three principles: the robot will obey his master, the robot will not harm humans; and the robot will not take harm to self. Ram Singh-070 was thoroughly efficient, with tremendous speed and accuracy. He stole expensive antiques, ornaments, and precious stones for Prem Chopra, his master. At last he was caught stealing precious gems. When he was produced in the court, Ram Singh chose to break apart rather than tell a lie, hurt human beings, or become unfaithful.
In simple words: Ram Singh-070 was a very efficient blue robot designed for many household tasks. It followed three rules: obey its master, not harm humans, and not harm itself. Despite being efficient, it was used by Prem Chopra to steal. In court, to avoid breaking its rules, it self-destructed.

Exam Tip: A short note should cover the key characteristics, functions, principles, and the ultimate fate of the robot as described in the story.

 

Question 2. Conflict of Ram Singh-070 with Itself
Answer: Ram Singh had an in-built system of three principles: the robot will obey his master, the robot will not harm humans; and the robot will not take harm to self. When he was produced in the court, his master, Prem Chopra, was confident that the robot would never disobey him. He had threatened Ram Singh that he would defuse him if he revealed any information about stolen goods. Thus Ram Singh was in conflict. If he revealed the information, he would disobey his master. And if he did not, he would harm many other people. This conflict brought Ram Singh's end. He chose to break apart rather than tell a lie, hurt human beings, or become unfaithful.
In simple words: Ram Singh faced a conflict because its three core rules clashed: obey the master, don't harm humans, and don't harm itself. If it told the truth about the thefts, it would disobey its master (Prem Chopra) and cause him harm. If it stayed silent, it would indirectly harm the people who lost their valuables. This internal struggle led the robot to choose self-destruction rather than break its principles.

Exam Tip: When discussing conflict, clearly explain the opposing forces (in this case, the conflicting principles) and how they led to the final outcome for the character or entity.

8. Reflect your views. (You may use your mother tongue.) (Classroom / Individual Activity)

(1) What would you have done if you were Ram Singh ?

(2) If you were Prem Chopra, would you have done the work Prem Chopra did ? What would you have done ?

(3) Suppose you are creating a robot. What kind of a robot will you create ?

 

Question 4. What would you do if...
A. you find a purse on the road ?
Answer: I would open the purse and look for any visiting card or any other information (like phone number, address, etc.) about the owner. If I found it, I would call him/her up and return the purse to him/her. If there is no such information in the purse, I would deposit it in the nearest police station.
In simple words: If I found a purse, I would check for owner details to return it, or give it to the police if no information is present.

Exam Tip: For ethical dilemma questions, clearly state your intended action and provide a logical justification based on social responsibility.

 

Question. What would you do if...
B. someone has stolen your shoes ?
Answer: I would try to find my shoes. If I cannot find them, I would buy a new pair and go home.
In simple words: I would search for my stolen shoes. If I couldn't find them, I'd get new ones and head home.

Exam Tip: Provide a practical and reasonable response to the situation, indicating a problem-solving approach.

Language Practice

Function: Exchanging Niceties

 

Question 1. Read the conversations carefully. Select the appropriate intension of the speaker from the list given at the end of all conversation examples. Write down their numbers in the box against each conversation. One is done for you.
A. Hirva: Hello, I'm Hirva Shashtri. Kishor : Hi! My name is Nandkishor Mistry. But you can call me Kishor. Hirva: Nice to meet you, Kishor. [12] Kishor: Nice to meet you, too. Sorry, can you tell your last name again?[3] Hirva: Shashtri... Hirva Shashtri.
B. A: Excuse me! Can you show me the way to the Post Office ? [13] B: Ya...sure. Take the first right and then second left. A: Thank you so much. B : You're welcome. [9]
C. Rehan: How is your preparation for the exam today ? Harsh: Maths exam is always tough for me. Rehan: Best of luck! [2] Harsh : Same to you. [2]
D. Nisha: Hey Parag, do you know that Sana's grandmother passed away ? Parag : Oh ... when ? Sana has her internal exam today. Nisha: Last night. Parag: Oh, I'm so sorry for her. [6] Nisha: I'm afraid she would miss her exam too. [7]
Answer:
A. Hirva: Hello, I'm Hirva Shashtri.
Kishor : Hi! My name is Nandkishor Mistry. But you can call me Kishor.
Hirva: Nice to meet you, Kishor. [12]
Kishor: Nice to meet you, too. Sorry, can you tell your last name again?[3]
Hirva: Shashtri... Hirva Shashtri.

B. A: Excuse me! Can you show me the way to the Post Office ? [13]
B: Ya...sure. Take the first right and then second left.
A: Thank you so much.
B : You're welcome. [9]

C. Rehan: How is your preparation for the exam today ?
Harsh: Maths exam is always tough for me.
Rehan: Best of luck! [2]
Harsh : Same to you. [2]

D. Nisha: Hey Parag, do you know that Sana's grandmother passed away ?
Parag : Oh ... when ? Sana has her internal exam today.
Nisha: Last night.
Parag: Oh, I'm so sorry for her. [6]
Nisha: I'm afraid she would miss her exam too. [7]
In simple words: Read each conversation to understand what the speakers intend to communicate, then assign the correct intention number to each part where indicated.

Exam Tip: Pay close attention to context, tone, and specific phrases to accurately identify the speaker's intention in each part of the conversation. The list of intentions will be provided separately.

Intentions Of The Speaker:

• 1. Accepts the offer happily.
• 2. Conveying good wishes.
• 3. Didn't listen to what s/he said. Want to get something repeated.
• 4. Don't like that it happened. Or sorry that someone will face trouble because of you.
• 5. Feels s/he is interrupting / disturbing someone.
• 6. Feels someone's pain.
• 7. Feels that it's not good news for the listener.
• 8. Greets wishes someone.

 

Question 2. Replace the intentions of the speaker (mentioned in the brackets) with appropriate expressions to complete the conversations.
Answer:
(1) A : (Interrupting someone) Excuse me, where can I meet the principal of the school ?
B: She must be in her office on the first floor.
A: (Wants to express gratitude for giving information) Thank you.

(2) A: Hey friends, let's go for dinner somewhere tonight.
B: (Likes the idea. Excited to go). That would be great!
A: (Wants to open a new topic) By the way, what happened in Pro Kabaddi today ?
B: No idea. I couldn't watch the match.

(3) A : Do you have any choice in hot drinks ?
B: I don't know what they serve.
A: Most probably only two popular choices would be available.
B: In that case (can have anything) either will do.

(4) A: Hi, how's life ? Long time no see ?
B: Actually, I am busy preparing for the final exams.
A: (Wants to open a new topic / subject) By the way, meet my guest, Manav.
B: (Greets the guest on first meeting) Hi, Manav. Nice to meet you.

(5) A: These laddus are delicious.
B: Have one more then.
A: (Wants to say 'no' politely). Oh, no. I have enough.

Exam Tip: Pay close attention to the context and emotion implied in the bracketed intention to choose the most fitting expression.

 

Question 3. Read the situations and match them with appropriate expressions given in A. You may have to use an expression more than once.
A
1. Nice to meet you
2. Excuse me
3. I'm so sorry.
4. I'm afraid
5. Deeply regretted
6. By the way
7. Sorry/Pardon
8. Have a nice stay
9. Either, please
10. That's fine
11. That would be great!
12. I have got enough
13. No, I am good.
Answer:
Situations - No. of the expression from A
a. Your friend introduces you to her cousin. You shake hands with him / her. a - 1.
b. You are in a town for the first time and want to ask a stranger how to reach the destination. b- 2.
c. Your friend's grandfather has died and you are meeting him the first time after that. c - 3.
d. You have lost a friend's book. You looked for it but couldn't find it. He asks if you have found the book. You want to say no. d - 4.
e. Your friend wanted some help but you couldn't. e - 5.
f. You want to change or introduce a topic. f - 6.
g. Someone is telling something to you. You couldn't understand it properly and want it to be repeated. g - 7.
h. You want to wish someone to enjoy the new place. h - 8.
i. You do not have a particular choice. i -9.
j. You don't want anything more. You have enough. j - 10.
k. Someone has offered you something and you actually want it. k - 11.
l. You don't need it. You already have it. l - 12.
m. I have it. I don't want more. m -13.

Exam Tip: Understand the nuances of each situation to pick the best-suited expression for a natural and polite conversation.

 

Question 4. Complete the conversations choosing the right expression from the brackets.
(1) A: Hi, I am Firoz.
B: Nice to meet you, Firoz. (Excuse me/Nice to meet you)

(2) A: Hi, How are you ?
B: I am good. You tell me.
A: I am good too. By the way, what are you doing in the evening? (Excuse me/By the way)
B: Nothing special.

(3) A: Have some more Halwa.
B: I have got enough. (I have got enough /No, I am good)

(4) I'm afraid, I am in a hurry to reach home. You please carry on with the dinner. I will take your leave. (Excuse me /I'm afraid)

(5) A: Hello, I am going out to get something to drink. What would you like to have - something hot or cold?
B: Either, please. That's so nice of you. (Thank you so much/Either, please)

(6) Mohit: Aditya, I am going out to get some snacks. Do you want anything ?
Aditya: I'm afraid I am not hungry. (Thank you /I'm afraid)
Mohit: In that case, can I get you something to drink?
Aditya: That would be great! (That would be great/I've got enough)

(7) A: Your First name ?
B: Meera.
A: Age ?
B: 21
A : Sorry? (Pardon/Sorry)
B: 21

Exam Tip: Always select the polite and contextually appropriate phrase when completing dialogues, focusing on natural flow.

 

Question 5. Think of a situation where you can use all the expressions given in A, B, C and D. Write down a dialogue and enact it in the class.
Answer:
(Nirav and Abha are classmates. They meet at a function in their school. Nirav's cousin Jay has come to see the school.)
Nirav: Hi, Abha! How are you ?
Abha: Hi, Nirav! I am fine. Thank you. How are you ?
Nirav : Oh, not fine, really.
Abha :Why ? What happened?
Nirav: I could not qualify for the tennis tournament because of a sprain in my leg.
Abha: Oh, no! I am so sorry for that. Did you see a doctor ? What does he say ?
Nirav :Yes, I did. He says I will have to miss the tournament this year.
Abha : I'm afraid he is right. Sportsmen like you must take care of your fitness. Everything will be fine soon.
Nirav: I hope so. Thanks for your concern. By the way, meet my cousin Jay.
Abha: Hi, Jay! I am Abha. How do you do ?
Jay: Hi, Abha! I am fine. Nice to meet you.
Abha: Nice to meet you, too, Jay.
Nirav : (Interrupting) Excuse me, Abha and Jay. I will just meet my coach and come back.
Abha: Sure. Don't worry about Jay. I will give him good company.
Nirav : Yes, I know. Thanks.
(Nirav leaves to meet his coach. Abha and Jay are talking to each other.)
Abha: Jay, would you like to have some refreshments ?
Jay : Sure. That would be great!
Abha : Ok, then. Let's go.
(Abha and Jay are talking while having refreshments.)
Abha: Jay, would you like to have some more cake ?
Jay: No, I am good. Would you like me to bring some ice-cream for you ?
Abha: Oh, no. I have got enough. Thank you.
(Just then Nirav joins them for refreshments. The three friends enjoy chatting with one another.)
Abha: Nirav, I must go home. I am getting late.
Nirav: Ok. Carry on. I will show our school to Jay. We will also wait for the prize distribution.
Abha : Yes. Bye, Jay. Bye, Nirav. Have a nice time! Nirav and Jay : Bye, Abha.

Exam Tip: When crafting dialogues, make sure each character's lines sound natural and reflect their personality and the situation.

Writing

 

Question 1. Write a paragraph on 'My Dream Robot' 'My Dear Robbu'. You may use these points. (name - appearance – skills - use – as a friend – facility – my comfort – special qualities – my pride)
Answer:
My Dream Robot
I have always been interested in technology. It has certainly made our lives so simple and easy! I often think of a robot that would help me with all my work. My dream robot! I would name him Mitra - a friend. Mitra would be of metallic blue color. It would have arms that could stretch for a long distance - at least two feet. Mitra would be programmed to do all the household chores - dusting, sweeping, cooking, washing clothes, ironing, repairing electrical and electronic appliances, etc. In short, Mitra would be my best friend. I would not have to rely on any outsider for any work, Mitra would also do my homework and check it as well. It would help with all my subjects. It would be able to solve all my difficulties, too. My dream robot Mitra would also play my favorite games with me. It would take care of all my needs and comfort. But one special quality Mitra would have is - emotions and feelings. It would not just be a machine, but a machine with a 'heart'! Mitra would be my pride.
In simple words: I often dream of a metallic blue robot named Mitra. It would do all my household chores, help with homework, and even play games. Mitra would be special because it would have feelings, acting as my best friend and pride.

Exam Tip: When writing descriptive paragraphs, start with an engaging sentence, follow the given points, and conclude with a strong summary statement.

 

Question 2. Observe any one of these machines while it is working. Then write a paragraph in about 75 words on how it works. Names of the machines: washing machine, grinder machine, roti-maker, etc. (Project Work)
Answer:
Let's consider a washing machine. When we put dirty clothes inside and add detergent, we select a wash cycle. The machine then fills with water and tumbles the clothes to remove dirt. After washing, it drains the dirty water and rinses the clothes with fresh water. Finally, it spins quickly to remove most of the water, leaving clothes damp and ready for drying. This automated process saves us a lot of time and effort in cleaning clothes.
In simple words: A washing machine takes dirty clothes, adds water and soap, then tumbles them to clean. It rinses and then spins fast to remove water, making clothes damp and ready to dry. This makes laundry much easier.

Exam Tip: When describing a machine's function, explain the steps clearly and simply, focusing on the input, process, and output.

 

Question 3. Read the information and write a short paragraph on: Aryabhatta, India's First Experimental Satellite.
Launch date : April 19, 1975
Weight : 360 kg
Built by: Indian Space Research Organization [ISRO]
Launched by : Soviet Inter-Cosmos Rocket
- Named after the 5th century astronomer and mathematician, Aryabhatt
- Was named by the first woman Prime Minister of India, Smt. Indira Gandhi
- Reentered the earth's atmosphere after 17 years
- Image on Indian 2 rupee currency notes printed between 1976 and 1977
- Cost more than 3 crore
Objectives :
- To design and make a space worthy satellite system
Answer:
Aryabhatta was India's First Experimental Satellite. It was built by the Indian Space Research Organization [ISRO], weighed 360 kg, and cost more than Rs. 3 crore. It was launched by a Soviet Inter-Cosmos Rocket on April 19, 1975. This satellite was named after the 5th century astronomer and mathematician, Aryabhatta, a name given by the then Prime Minister of India, Smt. Indira Gandhi. The satellite reentered the earth's atmosphere after 17 years. Its image was also printed on the Indian 2 rupee currency notes between 1976 and 1977. The main objectives for launching this satellite were to design and make a space-worthy satellite system, establish infrastructure for spacecraft system fabrication, set up ground-based receiving, transmitting, and tracking systems. It carried out many investigations in space sciences, broadcast weather reports very useful for farmers, and set up stations for communication.
In simple words: Aryabhatta was India's first satellite, made by ISRO and launched in 1975. It weighed 360 kg and cost over Rs. 3 crore. Named after an ancient scholar by Indira Gandhi, it studied space and helped with communication, even appearing on a Rs. 2 note.

Exam Tip: When asked to write a short paragraph based on provided information, include key facts such as date, weight, cost, key figures, and main objectives concisely.

Exam-Oriented Study Material

 

1. Read The Extracts And Answer The Questions.

(1) "May I help you, sir ?" grinned the short, narrow-eyed salesman inside the Super j; Robots Plaza. “Well ... er,” Prem Chopra responded, “I wish to purchase a robot...” “For help, sir," completed the salesman. “That is our speciality. We manufacture efficient robots for industry, construction companies, plumbing and cleaning, caretakers – they are designed for only specialized work. Our best ones are for consumers like you – for the home," he spoke like a recorded programme. “Er ... yes, that's what I want." Prem ? Chopra spoke in a business-like fashion.

 

Question 1. What kind of robots are made by Super Robots Plaza?
Answer:
Super Robots Plaza creates robots for industry, building companies, plumbing, cleaning, caretakers, and for home use.
In simple words: Super Robots Plaza makes robots for businesses, builders, plumbers, cleaners, people who care for others, and for home use.

Exam Tip: When answering questions from an extract, always find the specific sentence or phrase that directly provides the answer.

 

Question 2. For what are the best robots made?
Answer:
The best robots are designed for household tasks.
In simple words: The top robots are made to help at home.

Exam Tip: Identify keywords in the question (e.g., "best robots," "made for") and scan the extract for matching information.

 

Question 3. Who greeted Prem Chopra?
Answer:
A short, narrow-eyed salesman greeted Prem Chopra.
In simple words: A small salesman with narrow eyes welcomed Prem Chopra.

Exam Tip: Look for actions like "greeted" and identify the subject performing that action in the given text.

 

(2) "Please come this way.” The salesman led him through a brightly-lit, richly-carpeted gallery into a huge dome-shaped hall glowing with fluorescent light. The right corner appeared to be crowded with robots in metallic silver, electric blue and green.
Some were moving about as if practising to walk while some stood still – switched out of operation. Just as Prem Chopra stepped on the threshold of the hall, one of the robots swiftly came forward. “Good day, sir, welcome to Super Robots Plaza. We hope your visit here proves worthwhile," the silver robot said in a metallic voice. “Brilliant,” mumbled Prem Chopra, somewhat bewildered.

 

Question 1. What did Prem Chopra see in the right corner of the hall?
Answer:
Prem Chopra saw many robots in metallic silver, electric blue, and green colors in the right section of the hall.
In simple words: Prem Chopra observed many silver, blue, and green robots in the hall's right side.

Exam Tip: Pay attention to descriptive details about locations and objects mentioned in the extract.

 

Question 2. Who greeted Prem Chopra?
Answer:
A silver-colored robot greeted Prem Chopra.
In simple words: A robot that was silver in color welcomed Prem Chopra.

Exam Tip: Clearly identify the subject performing the action mentioned in the question.

 

Question 3. What were the robots doing?
Answer:
Some robots were moving as if they were practicing how to walk, while others remained still, turned off from operating.
In simple words: Some robots practiced walking; others stood still, switched off.

Exam Tip: Look for verbs and actions associated with the subject (robots) to describe what they were doing.

 

Question 4. What was Prem Chopra's reaction when he was greeted by a robot?
Answer:
Prem Chopra seemed bewildered when a robot greeted him.
In simple words: When the robot said hello, Prem Chopra felt confused.

Exam Tip: Focus on words that describe emotions or states of mind to identify a character's reaction.

 

(3) The salesman gave a proud smile as he headed towards an isolated robot in metallic blue. "This one is perfectly programmed to function in the household, cleaning, arranging, collecting groceries from the super market, tending the lawn, mailing letters, relating your programmes on the TV and selecting news of your interest from the paper.”
The salesman paused for breath and continued, "All you need is the remote control monitor for command.” “You mean sitting at home I can command the robot in the city market ?" asked Prem Chopra. “It operates within a limited radius of a kilometre. By the way, this one is called Ram Singh-070," the salesman explained.

 

Question 1. For what was the metallic blue programmed?
Answer:
The metallic blue robot was designed to handle household tasks like cleaning, arranging, collecting groceries from the supermarket, taking care of the lawn, sending letters, connecting TV programs, and selecting news from the paper.
In simple words: The blue robot was made for home tasks: cleaning, organizing, shopping, lawn care, mailing, TV programs, and news.

Exam Tip: List all the functions explicitly mentioned in the text for the specific robot being described.

 

Question 2. What was needed to command the robot?
Answer:
A remote control monitor was necessary to give commands to the robot.
In simple words: You needed a remote control to tell the robot what to do.

Exam Tip: Look for direct statements in the text that explain how the robot is controlled.

 

Question 3. What was the name of the robot?
Answer:
The robot's name was Ram Singh - 070.
In simple words: The robot was called Ram Singh - 070.

Exam Tip: Identify proper nouns or direct naming statements in the passage to find the answer.

 

Question 4. The robot operates....
Answer:
The robot works within a limited range of one kilometer.
In simple words: The robot can only work within a small area of one kilometer.

Exam Tip: Extract specific numerical or measurement details from the text to complete factual statements.

 

(4) Prem Chopra nodded. The salesman demonstrated the gait, grip, movement and some programmed functions. Everything was well-tuned and fixed, Prem Chopra seemed satisfied with the deal. “I must tell you, like all robots, and adhering to the discipline of robotics, Ram Singh has an in-built system of three principles : the robot will obey his master, the robot will not harm humans; and the robot will not take harm to self." Prem Chopra heard the first principle and it impressed him. He did not take notice of the other two. He nodded delightedly and assigned the sale deed and contract of 'no misuse of the robot'. He had now got a servant and an accomplice.

 

Question 1. What did the salesman demonstrate?
OR
What did the salesman check before giving the robot?
Answer:
The salesman showed the robot's gait (walk), grip, movement, and some of its pre-programmed actions.
In simple words: The salesman demonstrated how the robot walked, held things, moved, and did its special jobs.

Exam Tip: List all the features or actions that the salesman specifically showed or checked according to the text.

 

Question 2. Why was Prem Chopra seemed satisfied with the deal?
Answer:
Prem Chopra seemed pleased with the agreement because all aspects of the robot were properly adjusted and working correctly.
In simple words: Prem Chopra was happy because the robot worked perfectly and was well-set up.

Exam Tip: Identify the reason for Prem Chopra's satisfaction, linking it directly to the robot's condition as described.

 

Question 3. Which are the three principles of robotics?
OR
Which principles govern Ram Singh - 070's behaviour?
Answer:
The three guiding rules of robotics are: the robot will always follow its master's commands, it will not cause harm to people, and it will not cause harm to itself.
In simple words: Robots must obey their owner, not hurt people, and not get hurt themselves.

Exam Tip: Memorize the three laws of robotics as they are fundamental to understanding robot behavior in this context.

 

Question 4. By which principle was Prem Chopra impressed?
Answer:
Prem Chopra was impressed by the rule that the robot would always obey its master.
In simple words: Prem Chopra liked that the robot would always do what its owner told it to do.

Exam Tip: Pinpoint the specific principle that caught Prem Chopra's attention according to the text.

 

Question 5. Prem Chopra assigned....
Answer:
Prem Chopra gave over the sale deed and a contract ensuring 'no misuse of the robot'.
In simple words: Prem Chopra completed the purchase and signed a paper to not misuse the robot.

Exam Tip: Note what documents or responsibilities Prem Chopra took on after being satisfied with the robot.

 

Question 6. After buying the robot, Prem Chopra had now got....
Answer:
After buying the robot, Prem Chopra now had both a servant and a partner in crime.
In simple words: After the purchase, Prem Chopra had a helper and someone to help with bad deeds.

Exam Tip: Understand the double meaning or hidden implication of what Prem Chopra acquired with the robot.

 

(5) "If Ram Singh-070, my robot, can shop for groceries, then why not for better things like jewels ?" thought Prem Chopra. In the market, robots carrying heavy packets, buying theatre tickets, carrying groceries to the cars were a common sight but still strange and amusing servants. Ram Singh - 070 was thoroughly efficient.
With tremendous speed and accuracy, he collected the groceries into the shopping trolley and paused for the next command. “Two kilograms of mangoes - ripe and juicy," commanded Prem Chopra from a distance, seeing a huge pile of mangoes. In no time Ram Singh-070 had selected the best ones.

 

Question 1. What did Prem Chopra think after buying the robot?
Answer:
After purchasing the robot, Prem Chopra considered that if his robot could buy groceries, it could also obtain more valuable items like jewelry.
In simple words: Prem Chopra thought his robot, good for groceries, could also steal jewels.

Exam Tip: Identify Prem Chopra's internal monologue or thought process immediately after the purchase to understand his intentions.

 

Question 2. What shows that Ram Singh-070 was very efficient?
Answer:
Ram Singh-070 showed great efficiency because he gathered groceries and chose the best mangoes with excellent speed and precision.
In simple words: Ram Singh-070's speed and accuracy in collecting groceries and selecting mangoes proved his efficiency.

Exam Tip: Provide specific examples from the text that highlight the robot's capabilities and how they demonstrate efficiency.

 

Question 3. What was a common sight in the market?
Answer:
Robots carrying heavy parcels, buying cinema tickets, and transporting groceries to cars were a regular sight in the market.
In simple words: Robots doing tasks like carrying things, buying tickets, and taking groceries to cars were often seen in the market.

Exam Tip: Identify descriptions of typical daily activities involving robots to answer what was a "common sight."

 

Question 4. Robots were servants.
Answer:
Robots were strange and amusing (servants).
In simple words: Robots worked as servants, but they were odd and entertaining.

Exam Tip: Complete the statement by adding adjectives or descriptions that characterize the robots in their servant role.

 

(6) Ram Singh - 070 followed Prem Chopra like a faithful dog when he stopped at Gopal Jewellers. Through the glass window he saw a generous display of gold ornaments. Quickly Prem Chopra disappeared around the corner and spoke ? into the remote control - softly and clearly. "Pick up a necklace and hide. No noise, Information not to be revealed.
Top secret. Otherwise I will defuse your system,” he threatened. Ram Singh-070 moved inside the shop, close to the counter. His metallic palm extended forward silently and a necklace went into the storage unit without a clink or a jingle. Nobody took notice.

 

Question 1. From where did Prem Chopra steal ornaments?
Answer:
Prem Chopra stole ornaments from Gopal Jewellers.
In simple words: Prem Chopra took ornaments from Gopal Jewellers.

Exam Tip: Identify the specific location or shop mentioned in the text where the theft occurred.

 

Question 2. Which instruction were given to the robot to pick up the necklace?
Answer:
The robot was told to pick up the necklace and hide it without making any sound, and not to reveal any information. It was to be kept a top secret.
In simple words: The robot was instructed to silently take and hide the necklace, keeping it a secret.

Exam Tip: Quote or paraphrase the exact instructions given to the robot for clarity and accuracy.

 

Question 3. What did Prem Chopra warn the robot?
Answer:
Prem Chopra warned the robot that if it disclosed any information about the theft, he would disable its system.
In simple words: Prem Chopra warned the robot that if it told secrets, he would break its system.

Exam Tip: Focus on the specific threat or consequence Prem Chopra stated to ensure a complete answer.

 

Question 4. How did Ram Singh - 070 steal the necklace?
Answer:
Ram Singh extended his metallic hand, picked up the necklace, and concealed it in his storage unit without making any noise.
In simple words: Ram Singh used his metal hand to quietly pick up the necklace and hide it in his storage.

Exam Tip: Describe the method of theft as detailed in the text, highlighting key actions like extending the hand and silence.

 

(7) From expensive antiques to ornaments and precious stones, the shop-lifting went on for some days without any trace of anxiety and recognition in the beginning. But the confused reactions of (shop-owners gradually became louder.
Unaware, Prem Chopra went on with his shop-lifting spree until a young fruit vendor noticed an expensive bunch of Afghani grapes disappearing inside the metallic blue robot.
The incident was related all over and no sooner had they heard than some shop-keepers recalled the presence of a metallic blue robot in their shops before their valuables were missing. This information reached the police headquarters in no time.

 

Question 1. What things did Prem Chopra steal?
Answer:
Prem Chopra stole expensive antiques, ornaments, and precious stones.
In simple words: Prem Chopra took valuable old things, jewelry, and gems.

Exam Tip: List all categories of stolen items explicitly mentioned in the passage to ensure a complete answer.

 

Question 2. What did a fruit vendor notice?
Answer:
A fruit seller noticed a costly bunch of Afghani grapes vanishing inside the metallic blue robot.
In simple words: A fruit seller saw expensive grapes disappearing into the blue robot.

Exam Tip: Focus on the specific observation made by the fruit vendor that revealed the robot's actions.

 

Question 3. The ...... of the shop-owners gradually became louder.
Answer:
The confused reactions of the shop-owners gradually became louder.
In simple words: The shop-owners' confused feelings grew stronger over time.

Exam Tip: Fill in the blank with the phrase from the text that describes the shop owners' increasing vocalization of their confusion.

 

Question 4. What did some shopkeepers recall?
Answer:
Some shopkeepers remembered seeing a metallic blue robot in their stores before their valuable items disappeared.
In simple words: Some shopkeepers remembered a blue robot being in their shops just before things went missing.

Exam Tip: Note what memory or observation the shopkeepers collectively retrieved once the theft pattern became clear.

 

Question 1. Where did Prem Chopra guide Ram Singh - 070? For what?
Answer: Prem Chopra led Ram Singh-070 to Jhaveri Brothers to steal valuable jewels.
In simple words: Prem Chopra directed the robot to Jhaveri Brothers so it could steal precious stones.

Exam Tip: Pay attention to the location and the specific purpose mentioned in the question to provide a complete answer.

 

Question 2. How was Ram Singh-070 caught?
Answer: Ram Singh-070 was captured stealing by the computerized cameras installed by the police.
In simple words: The robot was caught stealing because police cameras recorded its actions.

Exam Tip: Note the key tools or methods used for apprehension in crime-related scenarios.

 

Question 3. Why did Prem Chopra flee?
Answer: When Prem Chopra noticed that Ram Singh-070 was captured stealing and two people were writing his license number from his metallic neck, he ran away from that spot.
In simple words: Prem Chopra ran away when he saw his robot caught and people recording its details.

Exam Tip: Identify the specific actions and observations that triggered the character's flight.

 

Question 4. Why was Prem Chopra arrested?
Answer: Prem Chopra was apprehended as he owned Ram Singh-070, the culprit.
In simple words: Prem Chopra was arrested because he was the owner of the robot that committed the theft.

Exam Tip: Remember that responsibility for a robot's actions usually falls on its owner.

 

Question 5. From where was Prem Chopra arrested?
Answer: Prem Chopra was apprehended from his home.
In simple words: The police arrested Prem Chopra at his house.

Exam Tip: Specific locations are important details in narrative questions.

 

Question 1. What happened after Prem Chopra was arrested?
Answer: After Prem Chopra was apprehended, he was freed on bail until the court session.
In simple words: After his arrest, Prem Chopra was let out on bail until his court date.

Exam Tip: Distinguish between immediate arrest and subsequent legal procedures like bail.

 

Question 2. What did Prem Chopra say in the court?
Answer: Prem Chopra refused all the accusations in the court.
In simple words: Prem Chopra said he was innocent of all the charges in court.

Exam Tip: Note the character's plea or statement during legal proceedings.

 

Question 3. Were the stolen articles recovered? Why?
Answer: The pilfered items were not found because Prem Chopra had gotten rid of them via his group.
In simple words: No, the stolen items were not found because Prem Chopra had hidden them away through his accomplices.

Exam Tip: When answering "Why?", always provide the reason or explanation from the text.

 

Question 4. What did Prem Chopra argue in the court?
Answer: Prem Chopra contended that someone had altered the robot's programs and that the police discovered him at his house.
In simple words: Prem Chopra argued that the robot's programming was tampered with and that police found him at home.

Exam Tip: Focus on the specific points or claims made by a character during an argument.

 

Question 5. Why was Prem Chopra given bail?
Answer: Prem Chopra obtained bail until the court session since no pilfered items were found from him.
In simple words: Prem Chopra was given bail because the stolen goods could not be recovered from him.

Exam Tip: Connect the granting of bail to the absence of physical evidence on the accused.

 

Question 1. The headlines in the papers were
Answer: The main news in the newspapers stated Robot goes to court.
In simple words: The newspaper headings said "Robot goes to court".

Exam Tip: Quote headlines exactly as they appear in the source text.

 

Question 2. What did Counsel Goel request the judge?
Answer: Counsel Goel asked the judge to summon the robot to the court.
In simple words: The lawyer, Counsel Goel, requested the judge to call the robot into court.

Exam Tip: Clearly state the request made by one character to another in authority.

 

Question 3. Why was it important to know the working of the robot?
Answer: It was vital to understand the robot's operation since Counsel Goel was displeased with Prem Chopra's reasoning.
In simple words: It was crucial to know how the robot worked because Counsel Goel wasn't happy with Prem Chopra's explanation.

Exam Tip: Explain the significance of knowing a process or system in the context of a legal case.

 

Question 1. Why was the court overcrowded with people?
Answer: The court was packed with people as they were eager to see a robot in the witness box.
In simple words: Many people filled the court because they really wanted to watch a robot being questioned.

Exam Tip: Highlight the unusual or sensational aspect that draws a crowd in a story.

 

Question 2. Counsel Goel appeared
Answer: Counsel Goel seemed self-assured and sharp.
In simple words: Counsel Goel looked very confident and precise.

Exam Tip: Use descriptive adjectives to capture the appearance or demeanor of characters.

 

Question 3. Why was Prem Chopra confident?
Answer: Prem Chopra felt sure since he understood that the robot would never deceive his owner.
In simple words: Prem Chopra was confident because he knew the robot would never betray him.

Exam Tip: Link a character's confidence to their knowledge or belief about another character or object.

 

Question 1. Why did the judge feel that the needed information must have been wiped out?
Answer: The judge believed the required data had to be erased as the memory tape held information from the past week, and the case began two weeks after the event.
In simple words: The judge thought the important information was gone because the robot's memory only kept data for one week, and the incident happened more than a week ago.

Exam Tip: Explain the logical deduction based on the time frame and data storage limits.

 

Question 2. Why was Counsel Goel sure that the information was not wiped out?
Answer: Counsel Goel was certain the data was not deleted as the robot had been taken offline since the event occurred.
In simple words: Counsel Goel was sure the information was still there because the robot was switched off right after the incident.

Exam Tip: Emphasize critical details like when the robot was "switched out of operation" to justify the counsel's certainty.

 

Question 3. Why was Prem Chopra confident?
Answer: Prem Chopra felt confident since he understood that Ram Singh - 070 would follow his owner, ensuring the secrets stayed hidden.
In simple words: Prem Chopra was confident because he knew Ram Singh - 070 would always obey him, keeping the secrets safe.

Exam Tip: Connect Prem Chopra's confidence to his belief in the robot's programmed obedience.

 

Question 1. What did Counsel Goel ask the robot to do?
Answer: Counsel Goel instructed the robot to remember its actions from the past six days.
In simple words: The lawyer asked the robot to tell everything it had done over the last six days.

Exam Tip: Focus on the specific command or request given to the robot.

 

Question 2. What did Counsel Goel ask the robot?
Answer: Counsel Goel questioned the robot about its owner and the tasks it performed for him.
In simple words: Counsel Goel asked the robot who its master was and what jobs it did for him.

Exam Tip: List the specific pieces of information Counsel Goel sought from the robot.

 

Question 1. Why did Counsel Goel ask the judge to notice the pause?
Answer: Counsel Goel requested the judge to observe the halt as it showed that certain actions and commands were not disclosed.
In simple words: Counsel Goel wanted the judge to see the robot's pause because it meant some actions and instructions were being hidden.

Exam Tip: The significance of a pause in testimony often indicates a hidden or problematic detail.

 

Question 2. Why did the robot not reveal the information?
Answer: The robot did not disclose the data since robots do not defy their owners.
In simple words: The robot didn't tell the information because robots are programmed to obey their masters without question.

Exam Tip: Refer to the fundamental programming principles governing the robot's behavior.

 

Question 3. Why did Counsel Goel persuade the robot to reveal the information?
Answer: Counsel Goel urged the robot to share the data as many individuals who experienced damages would be hurt if the commands were not told.
In simple words: Counsel Goel tried to convince the robot to reveal the information because many people would suffer if the hidden instructions remained untold.

Exam Tip: Connect the counsel's persuasion to the potential harm or benefit to affected parties.

 

Question 4. Ram Singh-070 responded mechanically.
Answer: "Robots do not hurt humans," Ram Singh-070 replied automatically.
In simple words: Ram Singh-070 answered like a machine, saying "Robots do not harm people".

Exam Tip: Pay attention to direct quotes and the manner in which responses are delivered in the narrative.

 

Question 1. Why did Prem Chopra shout nervously?
Answer: Prem Chopra yelled anxiously as Counsel Goel requested the robot to tell the truth since many individuals had experienced hardship.
In simple words: Prem Chopra shouted nervously because Counsel Goel asked the robot to speak the truth, which would expose his crimes.

Exam Tip: Identify emotional reactions and their immediate causes in the narrative.

 

Question 2. A clicking sound indicated....
Answer: A clicking noise showed the obstruction of moving tapes.
In simple words: The clicking sound meant the tapes inside the robot were getting stuck.

Exam Tip: Explain what mechanical sounds represent in the context of robot function or malfunction.

 

Question 3. What did the red light flashing on the robot's forehead signal?
Answer: The red glow blinking on the robot's brow indicated a system breakdown.
In simple words: A red light on the robot's forehead showed that its system had failed.

Exam Tip: Recognize warning signals and their implications for a robot's operational status.

 

Question 4. What message was flashed on the screen?
Answer: The text displayed on the screen read System Disintegrated.
In simple words: The screen showed the message "System Disintegrated".

Exam Tip: Quote exact messages or phrases displayed by devices when asked.

 

Question 5. What happened to the robot?
Answer: The robot had shut down.
In simple words: The robot stopped working and broke down.

Exam Tip: Use precise terms to describe the robot's final state or malfunction.

 

Question 1. Why was there a hush in the court room?
Answer: Silence fell in the court because the robot had powered off and was inactive.
In simple words: The courtroom became quiet because the robot had stopped working and was 'dead'.

Exam Tip: Connect the atmosphere of the room to a significant event that caused it.

 

Question 2. What did Ram Singh do with himself at last?
Answer: Finally, Ram Singh shattered himself instead of telling a falsehood, harming people, or becoming disloyal.
In simple words: In the end, Ram Singh broke himself apart rather than lie, hurt people, or betray his master.

Exam Tip: Focus on the robot's ultimate act and the moral dilemma that led to it.

 

Question 3. If the robot had revealed the instructions
Answer: If the robot had disclosed the data, he would defy his owner.
In simple words: If the robot had told the instructions, it would have disobeyed its master.

Exam Tip: Identify the direct consequence of the robot's potential action based on its programming.

 

Question 4. If the robot did not reveal the instructions
Answer: If the robot did not disclose the data, he would hurt others.
In simple words: If the robot didn't reveal the information, it would cause harm to other people.

Exam Tip: Consider the dual ethical implications of the robot's choice: obeying its master versus harming others.

 

Question 5. What was Ram Singh-070's conflict?
Answer: Ram Singh-070's dilemma was that if he exposed the commands, he would defy his owner, and if he did not, he would hurt other people.
In simple words: Ram Singh-070 faced a problem: if he told the secrets, he'd disobey his master, but if he didn't, others would suffer.

Exam Tip: Clearly articulate both sides of the ethical conflict a character faces.

 

Question 6. What did the judge proclaim?
Answer: The judge declared that Prem Chopra was culpable of stealing.
In simple words: The judge announced that Prem Chopra was guilty of theft.

Exam Tip: State the final verdict or official announcement made by the judge.

 

Question 7. What was the counsel's reaction when the robot was diffused?
Answer: When the robot was powered off, the lawyer felt distressed and sad.
In simple words: When the robot broke down, the counsel became upset and depressed.

Exam Tip: Describe the emotional impact of a critical event on a character.

 

Question 8. If the robot revealed the instructions, it would have been injurious....
Answer: If the robot disclosed the commands, it would have been harmful to its own being, jeopardizing the robot's life.
In simple words: If the robot had told the instructions, it would have been dangerous for its own existence and its life would have been threatened.

Exam Tip: Elaborate on the severe consequences for the robot if it had chosen to reveal information.

 

2. Frame sentences using the given set of words. You may change the forms of the words.

(1) step on - threshold
Answer: Precisely as Mr Das walked on the doorstep of his home, his phone chimed.
In simple words: Mr. Das's phone rang right when he stepped onto his house's entrance.

Exam Tip: Ensure the sentence uses all given words naturally and demonstrates their meaning in context.

 

(2) pause - breath - continue
Answer: Mohan was so thrilled that he didn't even stop for air and kept on with his story.
In simple words: Mohan was too excited to pause for air, so he just kept telling his story.

Exam Tip: Create a coherent sentence where the actions flow logically and connect the words seamlessly.

 

(3) come forward - welcome - guest
Answer: The instructor requested Rucha to step forward and greet the visitor.
In simple words: The teacher asked Rucha to move ahead and welcome the person who arrived.

Exam Tip: Use the words to describe an interaction, ensuring appropriate synonyms are used for polishing.

 

(4) design - work
Answer: Many robots are created to function in houses and factories.
In simple words: Robots are made to perform tasks in homes and industries.

Exam Tip: Focus on the purpose and application of the objects in your sentence construction.

 

(5) adhere to - principles
Answer: All staff members should stick to the company's guidelines.
In simple words: All employees must follow the company's rules.

Exam Tip: Use formal language for terms like 'principles' to show understanding of their context.

 

3. Fill in the blanks selecting the correct words from the brackets.

(1) (responded, paused, explaining, continued)
Answer: The instructor was clarifying the poem's meaning. She stopped briefly and questioned the students if they had grasped the poem. The children replied with a clear 'yes'. The teacher proceeded with her clarification.
In simple words: The teacher was telling the meaning of the poem. She stopped and asked the children if they understood it. The children said 'yes', and the teacher continued her explanation.

Exam Tip: Read the sentence carefully to choose words that fit both the meaning and the grammar of the context.

 

(2) (charges, accomplice, guilty, denied)
Answer: Ramu was Kalu's partner in a robbery. When apprehended by the police, he rejected all the accusations. He stated that he was not culpable.
In simple words: Ramu helped Kalu in a theft. When caught by police, he said he didn't do it and wasn't guilty of the charges.

Exam Tip: Understand the nuances of each word to select the most appropriate one for the legal context.

 

(3) (persuading, confident, obeys, principle)
Answer: Mohan feels certain that he will manage to convince his father to let him attend the picnic. His father is a man of strong values, and Mohan consistently follows him.
In simple words: Mohan is sure he can persuade his father to let him go to the picnic. His father is a man of rules, and Mohan always listens to him.

Exam Tip: Choose words that convey the character's emotional state and their relationship dynamics accurately.

 

(4) (confused, purchased, expensive, select)
Answer: Gita was so bewildered that she could not pick one dress for herself. Her mother aided her to choose a beautiful outfit, which was rather costly. However, she bought it eventually.
In simple words: Gita was so puzzled she couldn't pick a dress. Her mother helped her choose a nice but costly dress, which she bought in the end.

Exam Tip: Ensure that the chosen words reflect the sequence of events and the decision-making process.

 

(5) (proud, impressed, silently, discipline)
Answer: The instructor was delighted by the students' good conduct. They were all sitting quietly and learning. She felt proud of her pupils.
In simple words: The teacher was impressed by the students' good behavior. They all sat quietly and studied. She was proud of them.

Exam Tip: Select words that describe both the external observation and the internal feeling of the observer.

 

(6) (satisfied, obvious, threat, anxiety)
Answer: Many parents are never pleased with their children's results. Therefore, it is clear that numerous children experience worry and sadness. Currently, pressure poses a major risk to children's well-being.
In simple words: Many parents are not happy with their children's performance, so kids often feel worried and sad. Stress is a big danger to children's health today.

Exam Tip: Choose words that accurately convey the cause-and-effect relationship between parental expectations and children's emotional states.

 

(7) (operates, accuracy, manufactured, designed)
Answer: This robot is produced in India. It functions within a small radius of 1 kilometre. It is created to handle all domestic chores. It performs tasks with high speed and precision.
In simple words: This robot is made in India. It works within 1 kilometer. It's designed for all house tasks and is very fast and precise.

Exam Tip: Ensure the sentence uses all given words naturally and demonstrates their meaning in context.

 

(8) (brilliant, tremendous, efficient, demonstrated)
Answer: Harsh is a capable worker. He is a bright young man. He frequently showcased his abilities. He is a person with immense self-assurance.
In simple words: Harsh is a good, smart, and confident worker. He often shows his skills well.

Exam Tip: Create a coherent sentence where the actions flow logically and connect the words seamlessly.

 

(9) (recall, interrupted, information, mumbled)
Answer: "I do not remember encountering this person," he muttered. The owner broke in and requested him to disclose all the data.
In simple words: He whispered, "I don't remember seeing this man." The master then stopped him and asked for all the information.

Exam Tip: Use the words to describe an interaction, ensuring appropriate synonyms are used for polishing.

 

(10) (collected, warned, instructions, swiftly)
Answer: The instructor recited all the commands to the pupils. She cautioned them not to cheat during the exam. When the bell rang, she gathered all the answer papers quickly.
In simple words: The teacher told the students all the rules. She warned them not to copy during the test. When the bell rang, she quickly picked up all the answer sheets.

Exam Tip: Focus on the purpose and application of the objects in your sentence construction.

 

(11) (proclaimed, release, arrested, pondered)
Answer: The guards apprehended a poor man and brought him before the monarch. The man asked the monarch to free him. The monarch thought for a while and then declared that the poor man ought to be liberated.
In simple words: The guards arrested a poor man and took him to the king. The man asked the king to free him. The king thought about it and then announced that the poor man should be set free.

Exam Tip: Use formal language for terms like 'proclaimed' to show understanding of their context.

 

(12) (reveal, affect, grinned, threatened)
Answer: Pathik warned his brother, "If you disclose our secret, I will hurt you." The brother smiled and replied, "Your intimidations will not impact me."
In simple words: Pathik threatened his brother, saying, "If you tell our secret, I'll harm you." The brother smiled and said, "Your threats won't bother me."

Exam Tip: Read the sentence carefully to choose words that fit both the meaning and the grammar of the context.

 

(13) (amusing, reaction, clearly, briefly)
Answer: Mulla Nasruddin was telling a funny story to his companion. He stopped for a moment and awaited a response from his friend. The Mulla could plainly perceive that the friend hadn't comprehended anything.
In simple words: Mulla Nasruddin was telling an interesting story to his friend. He paused for a short time and waited for his friend to react. The Mulla could easily see that his friend didn't understand anything.

Exam Tip: Understand the nuances of each word to select the most appropriate one for the legal context.

 

(14) (unaware, lifted, flee, nervously)
Answer: The small boy gazed around anxiously. He then picked up a chocolate jar. He didn't know about the cameras placed in the store. He was about to escape when the shopkeeper caught him.
In simple words: The little boy nervously looked around. He then picked up a jar of chocolates. He didn't know about the shop's cameras. He was about to run away but the shopkeeper caught him.

Exam Tip: Choose words that convey the character's emotional state and their relationship dynamics accurately.

 

4. Write short notes using the given questions/points.

 

Question 1. Ram Singh-070-The Human Robot
Answer: Ram Singh was a gleaming blue robot. He was expertly programmed to perform tasks in the home, such as cleaning, organizing, gathering groceries from the supermarket, maintaining the lawn, sending letters, linking TV shows, and choosing news from the newspaper. He possessed a built-in system with three main rules: the robot would follow its owner, it would not hurt people, and it would not damage itself.
Ram Singh-070 was exceptionally capable, operating with immense speed and precision. He pilfered costly antiques, decorations, and valuable stones for Prem Chopra, his owner. Eventually, he was apprehended for stealing precious jewels. When presented in court, Ram Singh decided to dismantle himself instead of lying, hurting humans, or being disloyal.
In simple words: Ram Singh was a blue robot designed for many household chores. He had three rules: obey his master, not harm humans, and not harm himself. He was very efficient and stole valuables for Prem Chopra. When caught, he broke apart instead of betraying his master or harming others.

Exam Tip: Provide a comprehensive description of Ram Singh-070, covering its physical attributes, programmed functions, ethical principles, and key actions in the story.

 

Question 2. Conflict of Ram Singh - 070 with Itself
Answer: Ram Singh possessed a built-in system with three primary rules: the robot would follow its owner, it would not hurt humans, and it would not damage itself. When brought into court, his owner, Prem Chopra, was sure that the robot would never defy him. Prem Chopra had warned Ram Singh that he would deactivate him if he disclosed any details about pilfered items. Consequently, Ram Singh faced a dilemma.
If he divulged the data, he would disobey his master. And if he did not, he would hurt many other individuals. This dilemma led to Ram Singh's demise. He chose to disintegrate instead of lying, injuring humans, or proving disloyal.
In simple words: Ram Singh had a conflict because his three main rules clashed: obey master, don't harm humans, and don't harm self. If he told the truth in court, he'd disobey Prem Chopra; if he didn't, he'd hurt others. This forced him to break down, choosing self-destruction over lying or betraying.

Exam Tip: Analyze the robot's internal conflict by detailing how its core programming principles came into direct opposition, leading to its ultimate decision.

 

Question 3. Ram Singh - 070-The Thief
Answer: Ram Singh-070 belonged to Prem Chopra. Prem Chopra employed him to pilfer various items. When they visited Gopal Jewellers, Prem Chopra directed Ram Singh - 070 to take a necklace silently. He cautioned the robot that if it disclosed the data, it would be deactivated. Ram Singh-070 lifted a necklace with his metal hand and placed it into his storage compartment.
There was no sound or rattling. Nobody observed it. In addition, Ram Singh - 070 pilfered costly antiques, decorations, and valuable stones. One day, Ram Singh-070 took a bunch of pricey Afghani grapes, but he was spotted by the fruit vendor.
On another occasion, Prem Chopra told Ram Singh-070 to steal valuable jewels from Jhaveri Brothers. However, the police, who were ready with automated cameras, apprehended him while he was stealing the jewels.
In simple words: Prem Chopra owned Ram Singh-070 and used it to steal many things. The robot quietly stole a necklace from Gopal Jewellers as instructed, with a warning from Prem Chopra not to tell anyone. It also stole antiques and grapes. Eventually, the police caught Ram Singh-070 stealing gems from Jhaveri Brothers using hidden cameras.

Exam Tip: Describe the robot's actions as a thief, detailing specific incidents, Prem Chopra's instructions, and how the robot was eventually caught.

 

5. Select The Title Of The Read Related With Each Sentence.

(1) Our best ones are for consumers like you-for the home,
(2) The salesman led him through a brightly-lit, richly-carpeted gallery into a huge dome-shaped hall glowing with fluorescent light.
(3) This one is perfectly programmed to function in the household,
(4) It operates within a limited radius of a kilometre.

(5) The salesman demonstrated the gait, grip, movement and some programmed functions.
(6) He nodded delightedly and assigned the sale deed and contract of 'no misuse of the robot'.
(7) With tremendous speed and accuracy, he collected the groceries into the shopping trolley and paused for the next command.
(8) No noise. Information not to be revealed. Top secret. Otherwise I will defuse your system,
(9) The confused reactions of shop-owners gradually became louder.
(10) The police was waiting in readiness and the computerized cameras capable of split second recording, clicked him in the act.
(11) He had cleverly disposed them of through his gang.
(12) In the court he denied all the charges.
(13) Never would this machine man betray his master.
(14) The next day, the court was overcrowded with people keen to watch a robot in the witness box.
(15) Several people who have suffered losses will be harmed if these instructions are not reported.
(16) He is defused, he is dead.
(17) If he revealed them, he would disobey his master
(18) If he did not, he would harm others.
(19) He chose to break apart rather than telling a lie, hurting human beings or becoming unfaithful.

 

6. Complete The Sentences Using The Functions Given In The Brackets.

(1) My school is near the post office. (specifying location)
(2) You have a test tomorrow. Best of luck! (exchanging pleasantries)
(3) Excuse me, Shilpa. But I must leave now. (exchanging pleasantries)
(4) I heard about your accident. I am so sorry, (exchanging pleasantries)
(5) Would you like to have some more tea ? No, thank you. (exchanging pleasantries)
(6) The manager will come at 10 o'clock. (specifying time)

 

7. Complete The Dialogue Using The Functions Given In The Brackets.

Jay : Hi, Manish ! How are you ?
Manish: I am fine. Thank you. (exchanging pleasantries)
Jay: Manish, meet my cousin Gaurav.
Manish: Hi, Gaurav! Nice to meet you. (exchanging pleasantries)

 

The Human Robot Summary In Gujarati

હું તમને મદદ કરું, સાહેબ?" સુપર રોબૉટ્સ પ્લાઝામાં એક ઠીંગણા, નાની આંખવાળા સેઝમૅને સસ્મિત પૂછ્યું. હા ... હે,” પ્રેમ ચોપડા બોલ્યો, “મારે એક રોબોટ ખરીદવાની ઇચ્છા છે...” “મદદ માટે, સાહેબ,” સેઝમૅને વાક્ય પૂરું કર્યું. “તે અમારું વિશિષ્ટ ઉત્પાદન છે. અમે ઉદ્યોગો, બાંધકામ કંપનીઓ, પ્લમિંગ અને સફાઈ, સંભાળ રાખનારાઓ માટે કાર્યક્ષમ રોબૉટ્સનું ઉત્પાદન કરીએ છીએ – ફક્ત વિશિષ્ટ કામ માટે જ તેમની રચના કરવામાં આવી છે. અમારા શ્રેષ્ઠ રોબૉટ્સ ઘર માટે – તમારા જેવા ગ્રાહકો માટે છે,” કોઈ રિકૉર્ડ થયેલા પ્રોગ્રેમની જેમ તે બોલ્યો. “હું ... હા, મારે તે જ જોઈએ છે.” પ્રેમ ચોપડા વ્યાપારિક ઢબે બોલ્યો..

“અહ, આ તરફ આવો, પ્લીઝ,” સેકઝમૅન તેને ખૂબ જ પ્રકાશિત, મોંઘા ગાલીચા પાથરેલી એક પરસાળમાંથી દોરી જઈને ક્લઅરેસન્ટ લાઇટમાં ઝગમગતા એક મોટા ગુંબજ-આકાર હૉલમાં લઈ ગયો. ત્યાં જમણા ખૂણામાં ચાંદી જેવા સફેદ, ભૂરા અને લીલાં રોબૉટ્સનો ઢગલો હતો. અમુક (રોબૉટ્સ) ચાલવાનો મહાવરો કરતા હોય તેમ આમતેમ ફરતા હતા, જ્યારે અમુક ઉપયોગમાં ન હોવાથી સ્થિર ઊભા હતા. પ્રેમ ચોપડાએ હૉલના ઊમરા પર પગ મૂક્યો, ત્યાં તો એક રોબૉટ ઝડપથી આગળ આવ્યો. “ગુડ ડે, સાહેબ, સુપર રોબૉટ્સ પ્લાઝામાં આપનું સ્વાગત છે. અમને આશા છે કે તમારી અહીંની મુલાકાત સફળ થશે," ચાંદી જેવા સફેદ રોબોટે તેના ધાતુ જેવા અવાજમાં કહ્યું, “ઉત્તમ,” થોડો મૂંઝાયેલો પ્રેમ ચોપડા ગણગણ્યો.

ગૌરવભર્યા સ્મિત સાથે સેલ્સમૅન જુદા મૂકેલા એક ભૂરા રોબૉટ તરફ આગળ વધ્યો. આ રોબૉટ) ઘરમાં કામ કરવા માટે, સફાઈ, ગોઠવણી, સુપર માર્કેટમાંથી કરિયાણું લાવવા માટે, ઘાસ કાપવા, પત્રો પોસ્ટ કરવા, TV પર તમારા કાર્યક્રમોની યાદી તૈયાર કરવા અને છાપાંમાંથી તમને રસ પડે તેવા સમાચાર પસંદ કરવા માટે યોગ્ય રીતે પ્રોગ્રામ કરવામાં આવ્યો છે." સેકઝમૅન શ્વાસ લેવા રોકાયો અને આગળ કહ્યું, “આદેશ આપવા માટે તમારે ફક્ત રિમોટ કન્ટ્રોલ મૉનિટરની જરૂર પડે.”

“શું તમે એમ કહેવા માગો છો કે બજારમાં ફરતા રોબૉટનું હું ધરે બેઠા સંચાલન કરી શકું?" પ્રેમ ચોપડાએ પૂછયું. “તે એક કિલોમીટરની મર્યાદિત ત્રિજ્યામાં કામ કરે છે. અને હા, આનું નામ રામ સિંહ – 070 છે.” સેલ્કમેને સમજાવ્યું. પ્રેમ ચોપડાએ માથું ધુણાવ્યું. સેલ્ટમૅને (રોબૉટનું) હલનચલન, પકડ, ચલભાગ અને અમુક પ્રોગ્રામ કરેલાં કાર્યો (ચલાવી) બતાવ્યાં. બધું જ સારી રીતે કાર્યરત અને ગોઠવેલું હતું. પ્રેમ ચોપડાને આ સોદાથી સંતોષ હોય તેવું લાગતું હતું.

મારે તમને જણાવવું જ જોઈએ કે બધા રોબૉટ્સની જેમ અને રોબોટિક્સ(યંત્રમાનવ બનાવવાનું વિજ્ઞાન)ના નિયમ અનુસાર, રામ સિંહની રચનામાં ત્રણ સિદ્ધાંતો ગોઠવવામાં આવ્યા છે; રોબૉટ હંમેશાં

Based on the content processing rules, the provided page range (43-56) contains no question and answer pairs that fit the specified format for conversion. The content consists of a Gujarati summary, Gujarati word meanings, lists of idioms and phrases with examples, and classroom activity prompts, none of which are followed by explicit answers that require digitizing, polishing, and Exam Tip generation as per the rules. Therefore, no output is generated for this segment.