NCERT Book Class 11 Informative Practices Computer System

Class 11 Informatics Practices Chapter 01 Computer System: NCERT Study Material

Explore the complete NCERT textbook for Class 11 Informatics Practices. Tailored for the 2026-27 curriculum, this resource breaks down complex topics to help students prepare effectively for school examinations.

Read and Download Chapter 01 Computer System

Access the complete PDF for Chapter 01 Computer System below. This focused excerpt allows students to isolate specific topics for thorough review. Cross-reference your textbook exercises with our detailed NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Informatics Practices.

1.1 INTRODUCTION TO COMPUTER SYSTEM

A computer is an electronic device that can be programmed to accept data (input), process it and generate result (output). A computer along with additional hardware and software together is called a computer system.

A computer system primarily comprises of a central processing unit, memory, input/output devices, and storage devices. All these components function together as a single unit to deliver the desired output. A computer system comes in various forms and sizes. It can vary from a high-end server to a personal desktop, laptop, tablet computer, orsmartphone.

Figure 1.1 shows the block diagram of a computer system. The directed lines represent the flow of data and signal between the components.

 

NCERT Class 11 Informative Practices Computer System

 

 

1.1.1 Central Processing Unit (CPU)
It is the electronic circuitry of a computer that carries out the actual processing and is usually referred to as the brain of the computer. It is also commonly called 'processor' also. Physically, a CPU can be placed on one or more microchips called integrated circuits (IC). The ICs comprise semiconductor materials.
The CPU is given instructions and data through programs. The CPU then fetches the program and data from the memory and performs arithmetic and logical operations as per the given instructions and stores the result back to memory.
While processing, the CPU stores the data as well as instructions in its local memory, 'called' registers. Registers are part of the CPU chip and they are limited in size and number. Different registers are used for storing data, instructions or intermediate results.



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NCERT Book for Class 11 Informatics Practices Chapter 01 Computer System

Class 11 Informatics Practices Chapter 01 Computer System Official E-Book

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FAQs

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Does this Informatics Practices book follow the latest NCERT rationalized syllabus?

Yes, our collection of Class 11 Informatics Practices NCERT books follow the 2026 rationalization guidelines. All deleted chapters have been removed and has latest content for you to study.

Why is it better to download NCERT Book Class 11 Informative Practices Computer System chapter-wise?

Downloading chapter-wise PDFs for Class 11 Informatics Practices allows for faster access, saves storage space, and makes it easier to focus in 2026 on specific topics during revision.

Are these NCERT books for Class 11 Informatics Practices sufficient for scoring 100%?

NCERT books are the main source for NCERT exams. By reading NCERT Book Class 11 Informative Practices Computer System line-by-line and practicing its questions, students build strong understanding to get full marks in Informatics Practices.