CBSE Class 6 Computer Science Computer Language Notes with Questions Set 01

Revision Notes for Class 6 Computer Science: All Chapters

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Computer Languages

A set of instructions is called a program, and writing it is programming. The rules for writing a program are called syntax.

LanguageFeatures
Machine language (first generation)The only language a computer understands; written in 0s and 1s (0 is OFF, 1 is ON); very fast and uses little memory; hard to learn, write and debug; machine dependent, so it is a low level language
Assembly language (second generation)Uses mnemonic codes or symbols; easier than machine language; must be converted by a translator called an assembler; low level and machine dependent
High level language (third generation)Simple and user friendly; machine independent; uses English words and mathematical operators; must be converted to machine language by a translator
Fourth generation language (4GL)Very user friendly; independent of the operating system; very high speed; needs minimum effort from the user; reduces time and cost of software development

A program written in assembly or high level language is a source program; after translation it is the object program.

Interpreter and Compiler

InterpreterCompiler
Translates the program line by lineTranslates the whole program at once
Errors are removed as soon as they are foundLists errors after translating the whole program
Slower to execute; good for beginnersFaster to execute

Questions and Answers

1. True or false: (1) Machine language is the only language a computer understands. (2) Each programming language has its own rules. (3) Assembly language is the first generation language. (4) FORTRAN was designed for business users. (5) Machine language uses mnemonic codes.

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Answer: (1) True (2) True (3) False; machine language is the first generation (4) False; it was designed for scientists and engineers (5) False; assembly language does

Teacher's Note: Use the key term in your answer.

2. Which translator converts assembly language to machine language?

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Answer: The assembler.

Teacher's Note: Give an example if the question allows.

3. Which language does the computer understand directly?

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Answer: Machine language.

Teacher's Note: Write a short, clear answer.

4. What is syntax?

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Answer: The set of rules for forming statements in a programming language.

Teacher's Note: Remember this for your exam.

5. What are FORTRAN and COBOL?

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Answer: FORTRAN was one of the earliest languages, designed for scientists and engineers. COBOL was designed for business users.

Teacher's Note: Learn this point and write it in your own words.

6. Who is regarded as the first computer programmer?

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Answer: Lady Ada Lovelace.

Teacher's Note: Use the key term in your answer.

7. What is a program? What is programming?

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Answer: A program is a set of instructions that tells the computer what to do. Programming is writing those instructions in a computer language.

Teacher's Note: Give an example if the question allows.

8. How is assembly language different from machine language?

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Answer: Assembly language uses mnemonic codes instead of 0s and 1s, needs an assembler to translate it, and is easier to work with.

Teacher's Note: Write a short, clear answer.

9. Give the features of high level language and 4GL.

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Answer: High level language: simple, machine independent, uses English words and operators, needs translation. 4GL: user friendly, independent of the operating system, very fast, and reduces the time and cost of software development.

Teacher's Note: Remember this for your exam.

10. Differentiate between an interpreter and a compiler.

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Answer: An interpreter translates line by line and is slower; a compiler translates the whole program at once and is faster.

Teacher's Note: Learn this point and write it in your own words.

Study Material and Revision Notes for Class 6 Computer Science All Chapters

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FAQs

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You can download the teacher prepared revision notes for CBSE Class 6 Computer Science Computer Language Notes with Questions Set 01 from StudiesToday.com. These notes are designed as per 2026-27 academic session to help Class 6 students get the best study material for Computer Science.

Are these Computer Science notes for Class 6 based on the 2026 board exam pattern?

Yes, our CBSE Class 6 Computer Science Computer Language Notes with Questions Set 01 include 50% competency-based questions with focus on core logic, keyword definitions, and the practical application of Computer Science principles which is important for getting more marks in 2026 CBSE exams.

Do these Class 6 notes cover all topic-wise concepts for Computer Science?

Yes, our CBSE Class 6 Computer Science Computer Language Notes with Questions Set 01 provide a detailed, topic wise breakdown of the chapter. Fundamental definitions, complex numerical formulas and all topics of CBSE syllabus in Class 6 is covered.

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