CBSE Class 5 EVS Clothes How Things are Made MCQs Set 01

Answer: (A) A tie-dye style

Explanation:
1. Bandhani is a special way of coloring cloth.
2. Small parts of the cloth are tied tightly with thread.
3. The cloth is then dipped into bright colors.
4. When the thread is opened, beautiful dot patterns appear on the fabric.

Answer: (B) Cotton

Explanation:
1. Natural fibres come from living plants or animals.
2. Cotton grows naturally on cotton plants in open fields.
3. Polyester, nylon, and rayon are artificial materials made in factories using chemicals.

Answer: (B) Baya weaver

Explanation:
1. The baya weaver is a small and clever bird.
2. It collects long grass strips using its beak.
3. It weaves the grass over and under to make a strong hanging nest shaped like a bottle.
4. This woven nest protects its eggs from heavy wind and rain.

Answer: (B) charkha

Explanation:
1. Raw cotton is soft and fluffy.
2. A charkha is a wooden spinning wheel.
3. When the wheel turns, it twists the fluffy cotton into a long, strong thread.

Answer: (B) To join pieces of fabric or for basic repairs

Explanation:
1. A running stitch is the simplest sewing stitch.
2. The needle passes straight in and out through the cloth.
3. People use it to join two pieces of cloth together or to fix simple torn clothes.

Answer: (B) Silk moth

Explanation:
1. The baby of a silk moth is called a caterpillar or silkworm.
2. The silkworm wraps itself inside a silky shell called a cocoon.
3. People gently take the thin, shiny threads from this cocoon to make smooth silk clothes.

Answer: (C) Making fabric by crossing threads

Explanation:
1. Weaving is the main way cloth is made.
2. One set of threads goes across, and another set goes up and down.
3. When the threads cross over and under each other tightly, they create a piece of cloth.

Answer: (B) Tailorbird

Explanation:
1. A tailor is someone who stitches clothes using a needle.
2. The tailorbird uses its sharp, pointed beak like a needle.
3. It punches holes in big green leaves and sews them together with plant thread to make a safe nest.

Answer: (B) Spinning

Explanation:
1. Cotton plants produce small, loose fibres that break easily.
2. Spinning pulls and rolls these fibres tightly together.
3. This makes a long, continuous thread that is strong enough to weave cloth.

Answer: (C) Being so fine it could pass through a ring

Explanation:
1. Indian muslin is an ancient, world-famous cotton fabric.
2. It was woven with threads so thin and soft that an entire large cloth could pass through a tiny finger ring.
3. People loved it because it was very smooth and felt as light as air.

Answer: (B) Loom

Explanation:
1. A loom is a frame used by weavers to make cloth.
2. It keeps threads tight so that other threads can be passed across them easily.
3. Clothes made on a hand-operated loom are called handloom clothes.

Answer: (D) Making khadi to promote self-sufficiency

Explanation:
1. Mahatma Gandhi wanted people to stop buying expensive clothes made in other countries.
2. He encouraged people to spin cotton on a charkha and weave their own cloth called khadi.
3. Making khadi helped poor villagers in India earn money and become self-reliant.

Answer: (A) Moth

Explanation:
1. A silkworm sleeps and grows inside the cocoon.
2. Its body slowly changes and grows wings.
3. At the end, it breaks out of the cocoon as an adult silk moth.

Answer: (C) Tailorbird

Explanation:
1. A tailor stitches cloth with needle and thread.
2. The tailorbird uses its sharp beak just like a needle.
3. It stitches leaves together using plant fibres to make a safe nest.

Answer: (C) Banjara

Explanation:
1. Banjara embroidery is a traditional craft from Rajasthan.
2. It uses bright threads, small mirrors, and beads to make designs.
3. It was created by the nomadic Banjara community.

Answer: (B) Silk

Explanation:
1. The caterpillar of a silk moth makes a soft protective shell called a cocoon.
2. The cocoon is made of fine, shiny threads.
3. People collect these threads to make smooth silk cloth.

Answer: (D) Silkworm egg

Explanation:
1. Every silkworm begins its life as an egg.
2. The mother silk moth lays tiny eggs on mulberry leaves.
3. Later, these eggs hatch into small caterpillars.

Answer: (B) Loom

Explanation:
1. A loom is a wooden frame used to weave cloth.
2. It holds long threads tight in place.
3. The weaver passes cross-threads over and under to create fabric.

Answer: (D) Silk

Explanation:
1. Silk comes directly from living silkworms.
2. Rayon, polyester, and nylon are artificial fibres made in factories.
3. Because silk comes from an animal in nature, it is a natural fibre.

Answer: (A) Spider silk

Explanation:
1. The tailorbird needs strong, sticky thread to stitch leaves.
2. It gathers sticky spider silk and fine plant fibres in its beak.
3. It pulls this silk through holes in leaves to sew its nest shut.

Answer: (C) Nylon

Explanation:
1. Cotton, wool, and silk come from plants and animals.
2. Nylon does not grow in nature.
3. It is a synthetic fibre made by humans using chemicals in factories.