Class 10 English Study Guide: CBSE Class 10 English The Trees and Fog (First Flight Poems) Important Questions Set 06
Access comprehensive study materials and useful resources for Integrated Grammar Based on Modals And Prepositions using the CBSE Class 10 English The Trees and Fog (First Flight Poems) Important Questions Set 06. Designed to align with the 2026-27 CBSE academic guidelines, these advanced resources help Class 10 English students reinforce core concepts beyond standard textbooks.
Download Integrated Grammar Based on Modals And Prepositions Study Material PDF
Navigate directly to the advanced English study materials using the digital viewer below. Each resource pack includes detailed conceptual summaries and solved practice questions, allowing students to instantly reinforce their learning.
Questions
Extract-Based Questions
Read each extract and answer the questions that follow.
Q1. “The trees inside are moving out into the forest, the forest that was empty all these days where no bird could sit, no insect hide, no sun bury its feet in shadow, the forest that was empty all these nights will be full of trees by morning.”
(a) From where are the trees moving out into the forest?
(b) Why could no bird sit and no insect hide in the forest?
(c) What does the phrase ‘bury its feet in shadow’ suggest?
(d) What will happen to the forest by morning? [4 marks]
View Answer & Explanation
Answer: (a) They are moving out of the poet’s house, where they were kept indoors.
(b) The forest was empty because it had no trees.
(c) It suggests the sun’s rays resting in the shade of trees.
(d) It will be full of trees again.
Teacher's Note:
1. The extract names three things that a treeless forest lacks.
2. The sun’s ‘feet’ are its rays reaching the ground through the leaves.
Q2. “All night the roots work to disengage themselves from the cracks in the veranda floor. The leaves strain toward the glass, small twigs stiff with exertion, long-cramped boughs shuffling under the roof like newly discharged patients half-dazed, moving to the clinic doors.”
(a) What do the roots do all night?
(b) What are the leaves doing?
(c) To whom are the boughs compared?
(d) Why is the comparison suitable? [4 marks]
View Answer & Explanation
Answer: (a) They struggle to free themselves from the cracks in the veranda floor.
(b) They strain towards the glass, trying to get out.
(c) They are compared to newly discharged patients.
(d) The boughs are stiff and long-cramped, like patients who are weak but eager to leave the clinic.
Teacher's Note:
1. This simile shows the effort and weakness of the trees, as well as their urge to leave.
2. Name the device as ‘simile’.
Q3. “I sit inside, doors open to the veranda, writing long letters in which I scarcely mention the departure of the forest from the house. The night is fresh, the whole moon shines in a sky still open.”
(a) Where is the poet sitting?
(b) What is she doing?
(c) What does she hardly mention in her letters?
(d) How does she describe the night? [4 marks]
View Answer & Explanation
Answer: (a) She is sitting inside the house with the veranda doors open.
(b) She is writing long letters.
(c) She hardly mentions the departure of the forest from the house.
(d) The night is fresh and the full moon shines in an open sky.
Teacher's Note:
1. Her silence about the trees leaving suggests that people often ignore important changes.
2. Note the open doors, which help the trees escape.
Q4. “The smell of leaves and lichen still reaches like a voice into the rooms. My head is full of whispers which tomorrow will be silent.”
(a) What reaches the rooms like a voice?
(b) What is the poet’s head full of?
(c) What will become silent tomorrow?
(d) Name the poem and the poet. [4 marks]
View Answer & Explanation
Answer: (a) The smell of leaves and lichen.
(b) It is full of whispers.
(c) The whispers will be silent, as the trees will be gone.
(d) ‘The Trees’ by Adrienne Rich.
Teacher's Note:
1. The smell is described as a voice calling for freedom.
2. Tomorrow the house will be quiet because the trees will have left.
Q5. “Listen. The glass is breaking. The trees are stumbling forward into the night. Winds rush to meet them. The moon is broken like a mirror, its pieces flash now in the crown of the tallest oak.”
(a) What is breaking?
(b) How are the trees moving?
(c) Who rushes to meet the trees?
(d) Explain the simile used for the moon. [4 marks]
View Answer & Explanation
Answer: (a) The glass of the window.
(b) They are stumbling forward into the night.
(c) The winds.
(d) The moon looks broken like a mirror because its light is scattered among the branches of the tallest oak.
Teacher's Note:
1. The winds welcome the trees to their freedom.
2. The broken moon is an image of light flashing through the oak’s leaves.
Q6. “The fog comes on little cat feet. It sits looking over harbour and city on silent haunches and then moves on.”
(a) How does the fog come?
(b) Where does it sit and look?
(c) What does it do in the end?
(d) Name the figure of speech used and the poet. [4 marks]
View Answer & Explanation
Answer: (a) It comes on little cat feet, silently.
(b) It sits looking over the harbour and the city.
(c) It moves on.
(d) It is a metaphor, as the fog is called a cat; the poet is Carl Sandburg.
Teacher's Note:
1. The poem is an extended metaphor with no ‘like’ or ‘as’.
2. The word ‘haunches’ shows the fog sitting like a cat.
Short Answer Questions
Answer in about 40 to 50 words.
Q7. Find, in the first stanza of ‘The Trees’, three things that cannot happen in a treeless forest. [3 marks]
View Answer & Explanation
Answer: In a forest without trees, no bird can sit, no insect can hide, and the sun cannot ‘bury its feet in shadow’, that is, its rays cannot rest in the shade of leaves. The forest is empty because it has no trees.
Teacher's Note:
1. Three items are asked, so list exactly three.
2. Explain the sun’s ‘feet’ briefly.
Q8. Where are the trees in the poem, and what do their roots, leaves and twigs do? [3 marks]
View Answer & Explanation
Answer: The trees are inside the poet’s house, around the veranda. The roots work all night to free themselves from the cracks in the floor, the leaves strain towards the glass, and the twigs are stiff with effort as they try to go out into the forest.
Teacher's Note:
1. Answer for the roots, leaves and twigs separately.
2. Mention the house and the veranda.
Q9. How does the poet describe the moon at the beginning and at the end of the third stanza? What causes the change? [3 marks]
View Answer & Explanation
Answer: At first the whole moon shines in an open sky. At the end it is ‘broken like a mirror’, its pieces flashing in the crown of the tallest oak. The change is caused by the trees, whose branches now stand against the sky and break the moon’s light into pieces.
Teacher's Note:
1. Contrast the two descriptions.
2. Name the tallest oak as the cause.
Q10. What happens to the house when the trees move out of it? [3 marks]
View Answer & Explanation
Answer: The house becomes silent. The smell of leaves and lichen that reached the rooms like a voice and the whispers filling the poet’s head will fade by tomorrow because the trees have gone back to the forest.
Teacher's Note:
1. The silence is the effect of the trees’ departure.
2. Link it to the ‘voice’ and ‘whispers’ in the poem.
Q11. Why does the poet not mention ‘the departure of the forest from the house’ in her letters? [3 marks]
View Answer & Explanation
Answer: She hardly mentions it because people often stay silent about important events that seem too unexpected or too hard to explain. It may also hint that we ignore the loss of trees even though we know how vital they are for life.
Teacher's Note:
1. This question has more than one acceptable view.
2. State your view and support it with the word ‘scarcely’.
Q12. How does the poet compare the fog to a cat? [3 marks]
View Answer & Explanation
Answer: The fog comes silently ‘on little cat feet’, sits on silent haunches looking over the harbour and the city, and then moves on without warning, as a cat does. The poet treats the fog as a living creature.
Teacher's Note:
1. Explain at least two points of similarity.
2. Use the words ‘feet’ and ‘haunches’.
Q13. What do the words ‘looking over harbour and city’ tell us about the fog? [3 marks]
View Answer & Explanation
Answer: They show the fog spreading over the whole place and sitting above it as if watching. It is calm, still and silent, like a cat on its haunches surveying its surroundings.
Teacher's Note:
1. The phrase gives the fog a living look.
2. Mention that it covers both harbour and city.
Q14. Name the three things that tell us that the fog is like a cat. [3 marks]
View Answer & Explanation
Answer: The fog arrives on silent little feet, it sits on its haunches and looks around, and it then moves on without any sound. These three actions are all typical of a cat.
Teacher's Note:
1. Three points are needed, one for coming, one for sitting and one for leaving.
2. Keep each point short.
Long Answer Questions
Answer in about 100 to 120 words.
Q15. Does ‘The Trees’ present a conflict between humans and nature? Explain with reference to the poem. Answer in about 100 words. [6 marks]
View Answer & Explanation
Answer: Yes, it does. People keep trees indoors for decoration while forests are cut down, so the trees feel imprisoned. The poem shows them breaking free, with roots working all night and the glass shattering, and the forest, which had stood empty, is refilled. This is like the tiger pacing in a zoo cage in another poem: both long for freedom. The poet suggests that nature must be allowed to live in its own place, and that human beings ignore this at their own cost.
Teacher's Note:
1. Show the conflict with two clear images from the poem.
2. A comparison with ‘A Tiger in the Zoo’ gives a good ending.
Q16. Adrienne Rich often uses trees as a metaphor for human beings. What new meaning emerges if the trees in the poem stand for people? Answer in about 100 words. [6 marks]
View Answer & Explanation
Answer: If the trees stand for people, especially women, the poem is about freedom from confinement. The house is a place that limits them, and the effort of the roots and twigs shows their struggle to break free. The tired boughs, like patients leaving a clinic, show people who are healing and getting ready for a larger life. Their moving to the forest stands for rejoining the world and fulfilling their purpose, and the poet’s silence suggests that society hardly notices such quiet change.
Teacher's Note:
1. Move from the literal trees to the symbolic meaning.
2. Use the clinic simile to support your answer.
Q17. The fog arrives and leaves quietly. Show how the poem ‘Fog’ can be read as a message about difficulties in life. Answer in about 100 words. [6 marks]
View Answer & Explanation
Answer: The fog comes silently, settles for a time and then moves on. Difficulties arrive in the same way: they cover our life for a while but do not stay for ever. If we think of a problem as fog, we need not lose courage, because it will pass. The poem also shows the poet’s close attention to nature, since only a careful observer would notice that fog behaves like a cat, a lesson to look at ordinary things closely.
Teacher's Note:
1. Treat the fog as a symbol of problems that pass.
2. Add a line on the poet’s observation.
Q18. How does the poet make the fog seem like a living being? What is the message of the poem? Answer in about 100 words. [6 marks]
View Answer & Explanation
Answer: Sandburg calls the fog a cat without using ‘like’ or ‘as’, so the comparison is a metaphor that runs through the whole poem. Its ‘little cat feet’, its sitting on ‘silent haunches’ and its moving on all show the behaviour of an animal. The short lines and simple words create a quiet mood. The poem tells us that nature is full of beauty if we observe it, and that fog is a temporary visitor that arrives and leaves silently.
Teacher's Note:
1. Name the device and give three phrases from the poem.
2. State the message in the last line.
Free study material for English
Free CBSE Study Guides: Class 10 English Integrated Grammar Based on Modals And Prepositions
Quick Revision Material for Integrated Grammar Based on Modals And Prepositions
Review targeted study resources for Integrated Grammar Based on Modals And Prepositions tailored for Class 10 learners. Utilizing these structured notes and quick-revision tools ensures complete alignment with current CBSE evaluation standards.
Expert Notes and Solved Exam Questions
Each resource draws directly from authorized textbooks to maintain academic accuracy. Evaluating solved examples allows Class 10 students to master the formal presentation and answer-writing standards expected in upcoming school exams.
Additional Study Resources for Class 10
Wrap up your chapter revision by testing your knowledge against standard objective question formats. Explore our full library of free, up-to-date sample papers and online assessments to secure top grades in your CBSE examinations.
FAQs
The latest 2026-27 advanced study resources for Class 10 English are available for free on StudiesToday.com which includes NCERT Exemplars, high-order thinking skills (HOTS) questions, and deep-dive concept summaries.
Our exhaustive Class 10 English package includes chapter wise revision notes, solved practice sheets, important formulas and Concept Maps to help in better understanding of all topics.
Yes. For Class 10, our resources have been developed to help you get better marks in CBSE school exams and also build fundamental strength needed for entrance tests including Competency Based learning.
in Class 10, students should use Active Recall method, read the concept summary, then solve the Important Questions section without looking at the answers and then check your answers.
All CBSE English study materials are provided in mobile-friendly PDF. You can download and save them on your device.
Yes, our team has ensured that all English materials for Class 10 are strictly aligned with the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020 and the latest 2026-27 CBSE syllabus.