CBSE Class 10 Computers Desktop Publishing Assignments

Fill in the blanks

Question. Arial, Helvetica, Times and Verdana are examples of __________ and they have similar ___________.
Answer: typeface, design

Question. A Gutter margin setting adds extra space to ___________ or__________ _ margin of a document that we set for binding.
Answer: left, top

Question. Contents of a webpage are designed only for ________ purpose not for _________ purpose.
Answer: Viewable, design

Question. Laser Printers use which stores _____ at a time.
Answer: buffers, whole page

TRUE/FALSE

Question. Meaning of DTP is Desktop Publishing.
Answer: TRUE

Question. In Inkjet Printers, ink is soaked by paper and is dried immediately.
Answer: FALSE

Question. Desktop Publishing Hardware and Software can also be used to develop and design web pages.
Answer: TRUE

Question. There is a printing-head of 19 to 124 pins in Dot Matrix Printers.
Answer: FALSE

Very short answer questions

Question. Which program is used to create Books, Magazines, Newspapers, Flyer, Pamphlet and other types of printed documents?
Answer: Desktop Publishing

Question. It displays a document on the computer screen in same way it looks after printing.
Answer: WYSIWYG

Question. It prints pictures or text on a paper by striking or pressing pins on ribbon
Answer: Impact Printer

Question. Which printer prints 1200 to 6000 lines in a minute?
Answer: Line Printer

Question. In which printer, there is a special layer in which toner (an ink powder) sticks?
Answer: Laser Printer

Question. The set of characters having same design is called?
Answer: Typeface

Question. A Printer that works like a Photocopy machine.
Answer: Laser

Question. It is visual representation of an image/picture.
Answer: Graphics

Question. Which images can be either two or three Dimensional?
Answer: Computer Graphics

Question. The space between contents of a page and its edges is called?
Answer: Margin

Short Answer questions

Question. What is Desktop publishing?
Answer: Desktop publishing is also known as DTP. DTP is an application through which we can print Visiting cards,
Magazines, Calendar, Advertisement etc. in a good quality with the help of computer. This task is related to Publishing and Printing. Desktop Publishing Application is used to prepare beautiful, accurate and high quality documents. It is easy to create Page Layout in it. Each object (Text and Graphics) can be controlled separately using
DTP application software.

Question. What is Margin?
Answer: It is the blank space between Page Border and Page Contents. Margin helps in defining a document by clearly showing that where the line of text begins and where it ends. We can set margin in all four directions of a page – Top Margin, Bottom Margin, Left Margin and Right Margin.

Commonly, document’s margin-size is set to one inch but we can also adjust it by increasing or decreasing its size as per our requirements. We can also add gutter margins at top and left corners of the documents for binding purpose.

Question. What are the different types of Printers?
Answer: Printer is a hard copy output device. It is used to print output on a paper. Printers can be categorized broadly into two types:
1. Impact Printers: In these printers, printer-head strikes over the paper to print.
2. Non-Impact Printers: In these printers, printer-head does not strike over the paper to print.

Question. What do you understand by Gutter Position?
Answer: Gutter Position can be set on Top or Left side of the page. It is extra blank space which is added to either the top margin or to the left margin of the document. This extra space is added to the document for binding purpose only. Gutter margin ensures that page text does not get hidden due to binding.

Question. What are Graphics?
Answer: Graphics is the Visual representation of an image. Generally, Computer Graphics are the images that are shown on computer screen. Computer Graphics can be either two or three dimensional. Old Graphics could represent Graphics only in few colours while modern computers can represent Graphics in millions of colours.

Question. What do you mean by WYSIWYG?
Answer: It is pronounced as “Viz-E-Vig”. Full Form of WYSIWYG is What You See Is What You Get. It means in what form you will see your document on computer screen; in same way you will get it printed form. We can prepare such type of documents with the help of DTP software that appears very close to WYSIWYG.

Long Answer Type Questions

Question. Explain the difference between Vector Graphics and Bitmap Graphics.
Answer: The difference between Vector Graphics and Bitmap Graphics is given below: Vector Graphics: These graphics are dependent on Control Points which are connected through Lines or curves. These Lines or curves are called Vector or Vector Path. Vector path is used to create shape-objects. It is possible to edit every shape object in different ways. Adobe Illustrator and Coral Draw are the examples for creating Vector Graphics. In these graphics, file size is not dependent on image size. When a vector image is re-sized, then its quality does not decrease. Bitmap Graphics: These graphics are the collection of many dots of pixels. It is possible to edit each and every pixel with help of bitmap graphics software. Digital images or scanned images are examples of these graphics. Adobe Photoshop is the best example for creating bitmap graphics. In these graphics, file size is dependent on image size. The size of Bitmap graphics file is very large. When a bitmap graphics is re-sized, then its quality is gets decreased.

Question. Explain two types of Impact Printers.
Answer: Those printers which produce noise during printing are called Impact Printers. Impact Printers are of two types:
Character Printer and Line Printer. Description of these printers is given below:
Character Printers: These printers print one character at a time. Speed of these printers is measured in character per second (cps). Dot Matrix Printers and Daisy Wheel printers are the examples of these printers.
Line Printer: These printers print one line at a time. Speed of these printers is measured in lines per minute (lpm).
Drum Printers and Chain printers are the examples of these printers.

Question. Explain the difference between Impact Printers and Non-Impact Printers.
Answer: The difference between Impact Printers and Non-Impact Printers is given below: Impact Printers: Those printers which produce noise during printing are called Impact Printers. These printers use striking device for printing. In these printers, printing-head prints on paper by striking printing-head on the ribbon.
Dot Matrix Printers and Daisy Wheel printers are the examples of these printers.
Non-Impact Printers: Those printers which do not produce noise during printing are called Non-Impact Printers. 
These printers do not use striking device for printing. In these printers, Striking mechanism of printing-head is not used for printing. These printers use magnetic ink or powder like material for printing using thermal or electromagnetic techniques. Inkjet Printers and Laser Printers are the examples of these printers.